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We present a stylized model of controlled equilibration of a small system in a fluctuating environment. We derive the equations governing the optimal control steering \emph{in finite time} the system between two equilibrium states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi , Kay Schwieger

The need set by a computational industry to increase processing power, while simultaneously reducing the energy consumption of data centers became a challenge for modern computational systems. In this work, we propose an optical…

Place an $A$-particle at each site of a graph independently with probability $p$ and otherwise place a $B$-particle. $A$- and $B$-particles perform independent continuous time random walks at rates $\lambda_A$ and $\lambda_B$, respectively,…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-02 Tobias Johnson , Matthew Junge , Hanbaek Lyu , David Sivakoff

Reversible algorithms are algorithms in which each step represents a partial injective function; they are useful for performance optimization in reversible systems. In this study, using Janus, a reversible imperative high-level programming…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-24 Hiroki Masuda , Tetsuo Yokoyama

We apply evolutionary reinforcement learning to a simulation model in order to identify efficient time-dependent erasure protocols for a physical realization of a one-bit memory by an underdamped mechanical cantilever. We show that these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Nicolas Barros , Stephen Whitelam , Sergio Ciliberto , Ludovic Bellon

Motivated by some recent potential theoretic results on subordinate killed L\'evy processes in open subsets of the Euclidean space, we study processes in an open set $D\subset {\mathbb R}^d$ defined via Dirichlet forms with jump kernels of…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-06 Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

Duan-Lukin-Cirac-Zoller (DLCZ) quantum repeater protocol, which was proposed to realize long distance quantum communication, requires usage of quantum memories. Atomic ensembles interacting with optical beams based on off-resonant Raman…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Tanvi P Gujarati , Yukai Wu , Luming Duan

Renewal processes are broadly used to model stochastic behavior consisting of isolated events separated by periods of quiescence, whose durations are specified by a given probability law. Here, we identify the minimal sufficient statistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Sarah Marzen , James P. Crutchfield

Consider the problem of minimizing an expected logarithmic loss over either the probability simplex or the set of quantum density matrices. This problem includes tasks such as solving the Poisson inverse problem, computing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-12 Chung-En Tsai , Hao-Chung Cheng , Yen-Huan Li

Iterative first-order methods such as gradient descent and its variants are widely used for solving optimization and machine learning problems. There has been recent interest in analytic or numerically efficient methods for computing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Laurent Lessard , Peter Seiler

Stationary ergodic processes with finite alphabets are estimated by finite memory processes from a sample, an n-length realization of the process, where the memory depth of the estimator process is also estimated from the sample using…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-25 Zsolt Talata

The limited memory steepest descent method (LMSD) proposed by Fletcher is an extension of the Barzilai-Borwein "two-point step size" strategy for steepest descent methods for solving unconstrained optimization problems. It is known that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-13 Frank E. Curtis , Wei Guo

In this paper we consider the problem of uniformity testing with limited memory. We observe a sequence of independent identically distributed random variables drawn from a distribution $p$ over $[n]$, which is either uniform or is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Tomer Berg , Or Ordentlich , Ofer Shayevitz

Observing stochastic trajectories with rare transitions between states, practically undetectable on time scales accessible to experiments, makes it impossible to directly quantify the entropy production and thus infer whether and how far…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Marco Baiesi , Tomohiro Nishiyama , Gianmaria Falasco

Recent years have witnessed major advances in our understanding of nonequilibrium processes. The Jarzynski equality, for example, provides a link between equilibrium free energy differences and finite-time, nonequilibrium dynamics. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Dibyendu Mandal , Michael R. DeWeese

We derive geometrical bounds on the irreversibility in both quantum and classical Markovian open systems that satisfy the detailed balance condition. Using information geometry, we prove that irreversible entropy production is bounded from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Tan Van Vu , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Landauer's principle is, roughly, the principle that there is an entropic cost associated with implementation of logically irreversible operations. Though widely accepted in the literature on the thermodynamics of computation, it has been…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Wayne C. Myrvold

Connections between information theory and thermodynamics have proven to be very useful to establish bounding limits for physical processes. Ideas such as Landauer's erasure principle and information assisted work extraction have greatly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Kaonan Micadei , Roberto M. Serra , Lucas C. Celeri

Understanding and manipulating work fluctuations in microscale and nanoscale systems are of both fundamental and practical interest. For example, aspects of work fluctuations will be an important factor in designing nanoscale heat engines.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Gaoyang Xiao , Jiangbin Gong
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