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We predict unusual (for non-relativistic quantum mechanics) electron states in graphene, which are localized within a finite-width potential barrier. The density of localized states in the sufficiently high and/or wide graphene barrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-11 V. A. Yampol'skii , S. E. Savel'ev , Franco Nori

Transport measurements normally provide a macroscopic, averaged view of the sample, so that disorder prevents the observation of fragile interaction induced states. Here, we demonstrate that transconductance fluctuations in a graphene field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Dong Su Lee , Viera Skakalova , R. Thomas Weitz , Klaus von Klitzing , Jurgen H. Smet

We consider a graphene sheet in the vicinity of a substrate, which contains charged impurities. An analytic expression for the probability distribution function of voltage fluctuations due to the charged impurities is derived. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Victor Galitski , Shaffique Adam , S. Das Sarma

Electron interferometry with quantum Hall edge channels holds promise for probing and harnessing exotic exchange statistics of non-Abelian anyons. In semiconductor heterostructures, however, quantum Hall interferometry has proven…

An insulator-to-metal transition is observed in trilayer graphene based on the temperature dependence of the resistance under different applied gate voltages. At small gate voltages the resistance decreases with increasing temperature due…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Richard S. Thompson , Yi-Chen Chang , Jia G. Lu

We have performed a metrological characterization of the quantum Hall resistance in a 1 $\mu$m wide graphene Hall-bar. The longitudinal resistivity in the center of the $\nu=\pm 2$ quantum Hall plateaus vanishes within the measurement noise…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-10 A. J. M. Giesbers , G. Rietveld , E. Houtzager , U. Zeitler , R. Yang , K. S. Novoselov , A. K. Geim , J. C. Maan

Measurements of basal plane longitudinal rho_b(B) and Hall rho_H(B) resistivities were performed on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) samples in pulsed magnetic field up to B = 50 T applied perpendicular to graphene planes, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Y. Kopelevich , B. Raquet , M. Goiran , W. Escoffier , R. R. da Silva , J. C. Medina Pantoja , I. A. Lukyanchuk , A. Sinchenko , P. Monceau

Particle localization is an essential ingredient in quantum Hall physics [1,2]. In conventional high mobility two-dimensional electron systems Coulomb interactions were shown to compete with disorder and to play a central role in particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Martin , N. Akerman , G. Ulbricht , T. Lohmann , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet , A. Yacoby

In this work, we study electrical conductivity and Hall conductivity in the presence of electromagnetic field using Relativistic Boltzmann Transport Equation with Relaxation Time Approximation. We evaluate these transport coefficients for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Rutuparna Rath , Golam Sarwar , Raghunath Sahoo

We report the temperature dependent electrical transport properties of gated bilayer graphene devices. We see a clear evidence of insulating behavior due to electron-hole charge puddles. The electrical resistivity increases while the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kalon Gopinadhan , Young Jun Shin , Hyunsoo Yang

We present transport measurements on quantum dots of sizes 45, 60 and 80 nm etched with an Ar/O2-plasma into a single graphene sheet, allowing a size comparison avoiding effects from different graphene flakes. The transport gaps and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-01 D. Kölbl , D. M. Zumbühl

When electrons are confined in two dimensions and subjected to strong magnetic fields, the Coulomb interactions between them become dominant and can lead to novel states of matter such as fractional quantum Hall liquids. In these liquids…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Kirill I. Bolotin , Fereshte Ghahari , Michael D. Shulman , Horst L. Stormer , Philip Kim

Graphene and its multilayers have attracted considerable interest owing to the fourfold spin and valley degeneracy of their charge carriers, which enables the formation of a rich variety of broken-symmetry states and raises the prospect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-10 Benjamin E. Feldman , Andrei J. Levin , Benjamin Krauss , Dmitry Abanin , Bertrand. I. Halperin , Jurgen H. Smet , Amir Yacoby

We study the magnetotransport properties of dual-gated graphene bilayers, in which the total density and layer density imbalance are independently controlled. As the bilayer is imbalanced we observe the emergence of a quantum Hall state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Seyoung Kim , E. Tutuc

We report an electron transport study of lithographically fabricated graphene nanoribbons of various widths and lengths at different temperatures. At the charge neutrality point, a length-independent transport gap forms whose size is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Melinda Y. Han , Juliana C. Brant , Philip Kim

We provide a semiclassical description of the electronic transport through graphene n-p junctions in the quantum Hall regime. This framework is known to experimentally exhibit conductance plateaus whose origin is still not fully understood.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Pierre Carmier , Caio Lewenkopf , Denis Ullmo

The transport properties of the two-dimensional system in HgTe-based quantum wells containing simultaneously electrons and holes of low densities are examined. The Hall resistance, as a function of perpendicular magnetic field, reveals an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 O. E. Raichev , G. M. Gusev , E. B. Olshanetsky , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , J. C. Portal

Consequences of an exceedingly strong electric field (E field) on the ground state energetics and transport properties of a 2D spinless electron gas in a perpendicular magnetic field (a Quantum Hall Effect (QHE) configuration) are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Georgios Konstantinou , Konstantinos Moulopoulos

In the quantum Hall effect (QHE) regime, heat is carried by electrons in the edge states of Landau levels. Here, we study cooling of hot electrons propagating along the edge of graphene at the filling factor $\nu=\pm2$, mediated by acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Sergey Slizovskiy , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

We show that the low temperature electron transport properties of chemically functionalized graphene can be explained as sequential tunneling of charges through a two dimensional array of graphene quantum dots (GQD). Below 15 K, a total…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Daeha Joung , Lei Zhai , Saiful I. Khondaker