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We propose a numerical method to spline-interpolate discrete signals and then apply the integral transforms to the corresponding analytical spline functions. This represents a robust and computationally efficient technique for estimating…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Yupeng Zhang , Yueyang Shen , Rongqian Zhang , Yuyao Liu , Yunjie Guo , Daxuan Deng , Ivo D. Dinov

We consider the 1D cubic NLS on $\mathbb R$ and prove a blow-up result for functions that are of borderline regularity, i.e. $H^s$ for any $s<-\frac 12$ for the Sobolev scale and $\mathcal F L^\infty$ for the Fourier-Lebesgue scale. This is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Valeria Banica , Renato Lucà , Nikolay Tzvetkov , Luis Vega

This paper presents a PDE-based planar parameterization framework with support for Truncated Hierarchical B-Splines (THB-splines). For this, we adopt the a posteriori refinement strategy of Dual Weighted Residual and present several…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Jochen Hinz , Michael Abdelmalik , Matthias Möller

We present a constructive approximation framework for analyzing the expressive power of Fourier residual networks in approximating a broad class of one-dimensional functions. Our study covers both piecewise continuous functions -- including…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-06 Owen Davis , Mohammad Motamed , Olof Runborg

Recovering frequency-localized functions from pointwise data is a fundamental task in signal processing. We examine this problem from an approximation-theoretic perspective, focusing on least squares and deep learning-based methods. First,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-10 A. Martina Neuman , Andres Felipe Lerma Pineda , Jason J. Bramburger , Simone Brugiapaglia

This paper examines the existence and region of convergence of Fourier transform of the functions of bicomplex variables with the help of projection on its idempotent components as auxiliary complex planes. Several basic properties of this…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-10-20 Abhijit Banerjee , Sanjib Kumar Datta , Md Azizul Hoque

The aim of this paper is to present the new results concerning some functionals of Brownian motion with drift and present their applications in financial mathematics. We find a probabilistic representation of the Laplace transform of…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-02 Jacek Jakubowski , Maciej Wisniewolski

The inversion problem for rational B\'ezier curves is addressed by using resultant matrices for polynomials expressed in the Bernstein basis. The aim of the work is not to construct an inversion formula but finding the corresponding value…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-19 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martinez

We construct an approximate renormalization for Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom in order to study the break-up of invariant tori with arbitrary frequency. We derive the equation of the critical surface of the renormalization…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Chandre , P. Moussa

Non-uniform B-spline dictionaries on a compact interval are discussed. For each given partition, dictionaries of B-spline functions for the corresponding spline space are constructed. It is asserted that, by dividing the given partition…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-08-06 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Zhiqiang Xu

The popular cubic smoothing spline estimate of a regression function arises as the minimizer of the penalized sum of squares $\sum_j(Y_j - {\mu}(t_j))^2 + {\lambda}\int_a^b [{\mu}"(t)]^2 dt$, where the data are $t_j,Y_j$, $j=1,..., n$. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-11-09 Nancy Heckman

Suppose that a target function is monotonic, namely, weakly increasing, and an original estimate of the target function is available, which is not weakly increasing. Many common estimation methods used in statistics produce such estimates.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-23 Victor Chernozhukov , Ivan Fernandez-Val , Alfred Galichon

Normalizing flows have been successfully modeling a complex probability distribution as an invertible transformation of a simple base distribution. However, there are often applications that require more than invertibility. For instance,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Seongmin Hong , Se Young Chun

Mathematical methods of step-by-step and combined shifts are proposed for experimental data processing to reconstruct the measuring system impulse response distorted by shift-invariant blur. Proposed methods base on direct non-blind…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-24 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

Spline functions have long been used in numerical solution of differential equations. Recently it revives as isogeometric analysis, which offers integration of finite element analysis and NURBS based CAD into a single unified process.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-08 Guohui Zhao

In functional linear regression, the slope ``parameter'' is a function. Therefore, in a nonparametric context, it is determined by an infinite number of unknowns. Its estimation involves solving an ill-posed problem and has points of…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-08-07 Peter Hall , Joel L. Horowitz

We propose a class of numerical schemes for mixed optimal stopping and control of processes with infinite activity jumps and where the objective is evaluated by a nonlinear expectation. Exploiting an approximation by switching systems,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-13 Roxana Dumitrescu , Christoph Reisinger , Yufei Zhang

In this paper, we propose a new horseshoe-type prior hierarchy for adaptively shrinking spline-based functional effects towards a predefined vector space of parametric functions. Instead of shrinking each spline coefficient towards zero, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-15 Paul Wiemann , Thomas Kneib

We propose a variational form of the BDF2 method as an alternative to the commonly used minimizing movement scheme for the time-discrete approximation of gradient flows in abstract metric spaces. Assuming uniform semi-convexity --- but no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-25 Daniel Matthes , Simon Plazotta

Infinite-dimensional, holomorphic functions have been studied in detail over the last several decades, due to their relevance to parametric differential equations and computational uncertainty quantification. The approximation of such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Ben Adcock , Nick Dexter , Sebastian Moraga