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In recent years there has been significant interest in the concepts of synthetic dimensions, where one couples the internal degrees of freedom of a particle to form higher-dimensional lattices in lower-dimensional physical structures. For…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Avik Dutt , Momchil Minkov , Qian Lin , Luqi Yuan , David A. B. Miller , Shanhui Fan

Theoretical investigation of structural, elastic, electronic and bonding properties of A-15 Nb-based intermetallic compounds Nb3B (B = Pt, Os) have been performed using first principles calculations based on the density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 M. I. Naher , F. Parvin , A. K. M. A. Islam , S. H. Naqib

Percolation and jamming phenomena are investigated for anisotropic sequential deposition of dimers (particles occupying two adjacent adsorption sites) on a square lattice. The influence of dimer alignment on the electrical conductivity was…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-08-31 V. A. Cherkasova , Yu. Yu. Tarasevich , N. I. Lebovka , N. V. Vygornitskii

Charge ordering accompanied by lattice distortion in quasi-two dimensional organic conductors \theta-(ET)2X (ET=BEDT-TTF) is studied by using an extended Hubbard model with Peierls-type electron-lattice couplings within the Hartree-Fock…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yasuhiro Tanaka , Kenji Yonemitsu

We consider the two-terminal conductance of a one-dimensional Mott insulator undergoing the commensurate-incommensurate quantum phase transition to a conducting state. We treat the leads as Luttinger liquids. At a specific value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-23 M. Garst , D. S. Novikov , Ady Stern , L. I. Glazman

The electronic structure of the molecular compound (TTM-TTP)I_3, which exhibits a peculiar intra-molecular charge ordering, has been studied using multi-configuration ab initio calculations. First we derive an effective Hubbard-type model…

The closed analytical expression for the electron density of states function in a rectangular lattice is derived in an elementary way in terms of complete elliptic integrals of the first kind. The lattice can be treated as a deformed square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-04-30 Ryszard Piasecki

The basic and the charge density wave (CDW) structures of the monoclinic $NbS_3-II$ polymorph were studied by synchrotron x-ray diffraction, ab-initio calculation, simulation of electron diffraction patterns and by atomic-resolution…

Strongly interacting electron systems can provide insight into quantum many-body phenomena, such as Mott insulating behavior and spin liquidity, facilitating semiconductor optimization. The Fermi-Hubbard model is the prototypical model used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Sumedh Vangara

Systematic pressure- and temperature-dependent infrared studies on the two-dimensional organic quantum spin-liquid $\beta^{\prime}$-EtMe$_3$Sb[Pd(dmit)$_2$]$_2$ disclose the electronic and lattice evolution across the Mott insulator-metal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Weiwu Li , Andrej Pustogow , Reizo Kato , Martin Dressel

Besides active, functional molecular building blocks such as diodes or switches, passive components as, e.g., molecular wires, are required to realize molecular-scale electronics. Incorporating metal centers in the molecular backbone…

A full three-dimensional model for the calculation of the electronic structure of semiconductor quantum dots (QD) and molecules (QDM) grown on high index surfaces and/or in the presence of an external magnetic field is presented. The strain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Mlinar , F. M. Peeters

Theoretical studies on charge ordering phenomena in quarter-filled molecular (organic) conductors are reviewed. Extended Hubbard models including not only the on-site but also the inter-site Coulomb repulsion are constructed in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Jaime Merino , Hideo Yoshioka , Masao Ogata

In this work, electronic structure of several doped TiO$_2$ anatase systems is computed using DFT+$U$. Effective masses of charge carriers are also computed to quantify how the dopant atoms perturb the bands of the host anatase material.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Abhishek Raghav , Kenta Hongo , Ryo Maezono , Emila Panda

Using projector augmented wave approach within the generalized gradient approximation, we have studied the structural property and electronic structure of ZrB12. The calculated lattice constants and bulk modulus are in good agreement with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. F. Hou

The electronic transport properties and switching mechanism of single photochromic diarylethene derivatives sandwiched between two gold surfaces with closed and open configurations are investigated by a fully self-consistent nonequilibrium…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jing Huang , Qunxiang Li , Hao Ren , Haibin Su , Q. W. Shi , Jinlong Yang

We investigate the time an electronic excitation travels in a supermolecular setup using a measurement process in an open quantum-system framework. The approach is based on the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation and uses a Hamiltonian from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Dirk Hofmann , Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra , Stephan Kümmel

We investigate the evolution of the Mott insulators in the triangular lattice Hubbard Model, as a function of hole doping $\delta$ in both the strong and intermediate coupling limits. Using the advanced density matrix renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Zheng Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Ashvin Vishwanath

The frequency-dependent conductivity is studied for both the one-dimensional Hubbard model and a model of spinless fermions, using a selection rule, the Bethe ansatz energy eigenstates, and conformal invariance. For densities where the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento , N. M. R. Peres , D. Baeriswyl

We study the pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature of an organic superconductor $\beta'$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$ICl$_2$ by applying the fluctuation exchange method to the Hubbard model on the original two-band lattice at…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsuguhito Nakano , Kazuhiko Kuroki