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We consider approximations to the solutions of differential Riccati equations in the context of linear quadratic regulator problems, where the state equation is governed by a multiscale operator. Similarly to elliptic and parabolic…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-14 Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson , Tony Stillfjord

We study a 3D ternary system derived as a sharp-interface limit of the Nakazawa-Ohta density functional theory of triblock copolymers, which combines an interface energy with a long range interaction term. Although both the binary case in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-04 Xin Yang Lu , Jun-cheng Wei

As a generic model for liquid-vapour type transitions in random porous media, the Asakura-Oosawa model for colloid-polymer mixtures is studied in a matrix of quenched spheres using extensive Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. Since such systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. L. C. Vink , K. Binder , H. Loewen

We identify the $\Gamma$-limit of a nanoparticle-polymer model as the number of particles goes to infinity and as the size of the particles and the phase transition thickness of the polymer phases approach zero. The limiting energy consists…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-25 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study phase separation in two dimensions in the scaling limit below criticality. The general form of the magnetization profile as the volume goes to infinity is determined exactly within the field theoretical framework which explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti

In this note, we propose a variational framework in which the minimization of the acceleration on the group of diffeomorphisms endowed with a right-invariant metric is well-posed. It relies on constraining the acceleration to belong to a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-15 François-Xavier Vialard

We prove the local boundedness of the solutions to degenerate second order partial differential equations of Kolmogorov type with measurable coefficients in divergence form, under minimal integrability assumption on the lower order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-31 Francesca Anceschi , Sergio Polidoro , Maria Alessandra Ragusa

Block copolymers play an important role in materials sciences and have found widespread use in many applications. From a mathematical perspective, they are governed by a nonlinear fourth-order partial differential equation which is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-30 Peter Rizzi , Evelyn Sander , Thomas Wanner

The microscopic structure of several amorphous substances often reveals complex patterns such as medium- or long-range order, spatial heterogeneity, and even local polycrystallinity. To capture all these features, models usually incorporate…

The phase behavior of a cross-linked polymer blend made of two incompatible species, $A$ and $B$, of different chemical nature is analyzed. Besides a homogeneous phase, this system also exhibits two microphases and a phase of total…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edilson Vargas , Marcia C. Barbosa

We suggest two metrics for assessing the quality of atomistic configurations of disordered materials, both of which are based on quantifying the orientational distribution of neighbours around each atom in the configuration. The first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Matthew J. Cliffe , Andrew L. Goodwin

We study thin films of A/B diblock copolymer in a lamellar phase confined between two parallel plates (electrodes) that impose a constant voltage across the film. The weak-segregation limit is explored via a Ginzburg-Landau-like free-energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-21 B. Zheng , X. -K. Man , Z. C. Ou-Yang , M. Schick , D. Andelman

Optical Ising machines promise to solve complex optimization problems with an optical hardware acceleration advantage. Here we study the ground state properties of a nonlinear optical Ising machine realized by spatial light modulator,…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Santosh Kumar , Zhaotong Li , Ting Bu , Chunlei Qu , Yuping Huang

The global phase diagram of wetting in the two-dimensional (2d) Ising model is obtained through exact calculation of the surface excess free energy. Besides a surface field for inducing wetting, a surface-coupling enhancement is included.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 X. T. Wu , D. B. Abraham , J. O. Indekeu

We analyze a (1+1)-dimension directed random walk model of a polymer dipped in a medium constituted by two immiscible solvents separated by a flat interface. The polymer chain is heterogeneous in the sense that a single monomer may…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erwin Bolthausen , Giambattista Giacomin

We consider a shape optimization problem for a hybrid energy combining local confinement and nonlocal Coulomb repulsion. Specifically, for any open set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^3$ of prescribed volume, we consider the ground state…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Dario Mazzoleni , Riccardo Moraschi , Berardo Ruffini

We consider two-dimensional metals near a Pomeranchuk instability which breaks 90$^\circ$ lattice rotation symmetry. Such metals realize strongly-coupled non-Fermi liquids with critical fluctuations of an Ising-nematic order. At low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Sean A. Hartnoll , Raghu Mahajan , Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

In this paper we consider nonlinearly elastic, frame-indifferent, and singularly perturbed two-well models for materials undergoing solid-solid phase transitions in any space dimensions, and we perform a simultaneous passage to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-11 Elisa Davoli , Manuel Friedrich

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and field-theory arguments, we study the fully frustrated (Villain) transverse-field Ising model on the square lattice. We consider a "primary" spin order parameter and a "secondary" dimer order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Gabe Schumm , Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Frédéric Mila , Anders W. Sandvik

The configuration interaction (CI) method for calculating the exact eigenstates of a quantum-mechanical few-body system is problematic when applied to particles interacting through contact forces. In dimensions higher than one the approach…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 M. Rontani , G. Eriksson , S. Åberg , S. M. Reimann