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We consider partition functions Z(g) = exp (-g(x))dx where g is a nonnegative polynomial action (a degree-2n form) vanishing only at the origin. Such integrals, known as integral discriminants, appear in statistical mechanics, quantum field…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-19 Jean B Lasserre

The generalized distance matrix of a graph is the matrix whose entries depend only on the pairwise distances between vertices, and the generalized distance spectrum is the set of eigenvalues of this matrix. This framework generalizes many…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-14 Lee DeVille

In this paper we propose a generalization of a class of Gaussian Semiparametric Estimators (GSE) of the fractional differencing parameter for long-range dependent multivariate time series. We generalize a known GSE-type estimator by…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-05-23 Guilherme Pumi , Sílvia R. C. Lopes

There has been substantial interest in estimating the value of a graph parameter, i.e., of a real-valued function defined on the set of finite graphs, by querying a randomly sampled substructure whose size is independent of the size of the…

We consider operator-valued polynomials in Gaussian Unitary Ensemble random matrices and we show that its $L^p$-norm can be upper bounded, up to an asymptotically small error, by the operator norm of the same polynomial evaluated in free…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-31 Félix Parraud

Finite sample properties of random covariance-type matrices have been the subject of much research. In this paper we focus on the "lower tail" of such a matrix, and prove that it is subgaussian under a simple fourth moment assumption on the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-11 Roberto Imbuzeiro Oliveira

Approximating the permanent of a complex-valued matrix is a fundamental problem with applications in Boson sampling and probabilistic inference. In this paper, we extend factor-graph-based methods for approximating the permanent of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Junda Zhou , Pascal O. Vontobel

For general non-Gaussian distributions, the covariance and precision matrices do not encode the independence structure of the variables, as they do for the multivariate Gaussian. This paper builds on previous work to show that for a class…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Ujas Shah , Manuel Lladser , Rebecca Morrison

While classical in many theoretical settings - and in particular in statistical physics-inspired works - the assumption of Gaussian i.i.d. input data is often perceived as a strong limitation in the context of statistics and machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-22 Federica Gerace , Florent Krzakala , Bruno Loureiro , Ludovic Stephan , Lenka Zdeborová

A Gauss diagram is a simple, combinatorial way to present a link. It is known that any Vassiliev invariant may be obtained from a Gauss diagram formula that involves counting subdiagrams of certain combinatorial types. In this paper we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-20 Michael Brandenbursky

We prove that a sum of random matrices generated by a $\psi$-mixing Markov chain has similar spectral properties to a Gaussian matrix with the same mean and covariance structure. This nonasymptotic universality principle enables sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-29 Alexander Van Werde , Jaron Sanders

Concatenating matrices is a common technique for uncovering shared structures in data through singular value decomposition (SVD) and low-rank approximations. The fundamental question arises: How does the singular value spectrum of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Maksym Shamrai

We consider graphical models based on a recursive system of linear structural equations. This implies that there is an ordering, $\sigma$, of the variables such that each observed variable $Y_v$ is a linear function of a variable specific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-06-28 Y. Samuel Wang , Mathias Drton

We prove a Wegner estimate for discrete Schr\"odinger operators with a potential given by a Gaussian random process. The only assumption is that the covariance function decays exponentially, no monotonicity assumption is required. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 Martin Tautenhahn

In this paper, we prove the restricted isometry property of block diagonal random matrices with elements from $\varphi$-sub-Gaussian variables, which extends the previously known results for the sub-Gaussian case. A crucial ingredient of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Yiming Chen , Guozheng Dai , Kaiti Ding

Probabilistic graphical models (PGMs) are powerful tools for representing statistical dependencies through graphs in high-dimensional systems. However, they are limited to pairwise interactions. In this work, we propose the simplicial…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-16 Lorenzo Marinucci , Gabriele D'Acunto , Paolo Di Lorenzo , Sergio Barbarossa

This thesis reviews recent progress on products of random matrices from the perspective of exactly solved Gaussian random matrix models. We derive exact formulae for the correlation functions for the eigen- and singular values at arbitrary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 J. R. Ipsen

We provide non-asymptotic, relative deviation bounds for the eigenvalues of empirical covariance and Gram matrices in general settings. Unlike typical uniform bounds, which may fail to capture the behavior of smaller eigenvalues, our…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-28 Daniel Barzilai , Ohad Shamir

Singular-value statistics (SVS) has been recently presented as a random matrix theory tool able to properly characterize non-Hermitian random matrix ensembles [PRX Quantum {\bf 4}, 040312 (2023)]. Here, we perform a numerical study of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-30 J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , R. Aguilar-Sanchez

We consider the problem of estimating a low-rank signal matrix from noisy measurements under the assumption that the distribution of the data matrix belongs to an exponential family. In this setting, we derive generalized Stein's unbiased…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-03 Jérémie Bigot , Charles Deledalle , Delphine Féral