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For quantum field theory on curved spacetimes, a critical role is played by their foliation into spacelike time-slices at each value $t$ of a coordinate time, with corresponding metric in ADM form. We provide a general construction for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Shahn Majid

There exist several approaches that investigate the connectedness of spacetime events through solutions of the Lorentz force equation. These approaches separate into three categories, that consider different equations. We clarify the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Minguzzi

The observed late-time acceleration of the Universe may be the result of unknown physical processes involving either modifications of gravitation theory or the existence of new fields in high energy physics. In the former case, such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Pires , Zong-Hong Zhu , J. S. Alcaniz

By considering the p-brane motion in G/K symmetric space bulk we identify the G-invariant bulk metric in the solvable lie algebra gauge of the brane action. After calculating the Levi-Civita connection of this bulk metric we use it in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

Lorentz transformation equations provide us a set of relations between the spacetime coordinates as observed from two different inertial frames. In case, one of the frames is moving with a uniform rectilinear acceleration we have Rindler's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Ranchhaigiri Brahma , A. K. Sen

Aharonov-Kaufherr model of quantum space-time which accounts Reference Frames (RF) quantum effects is considered in Relativistic Quantum Mechanics framework. For RF connected with some macroscopic object its free quantum motion - wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Mayburov

This paper aims to analyze the generalization of Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) spacetime for dissipative dust under the influence of Palatini $f(R)$ gravity. We explore the modified field equations, kinematical variables, and mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-21 M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , F. Hussain

Regge-Teitelboim embedding gravity is the modified gravity based on a simple string-inspired geometrical principle: our spacetime is considered here as a 4-dimensional surface in a flat bulk. This theory is similar to the recently popular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 S. A. Paston

Normed division and Clifford algebras have been extensively used in the past as a mathematical framework to accommodate the structures of the standard model and grand unified theories. Less discussed has been the question of why such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-18 R. Vilela Mendes

Based on some important properties of $dS$ space, we present a Beltrami model ${\cal B}_\Lambda$ that may shed light on the observable puzzle of $dS$ space and the paradox between the special relativity principle and cosmological principle.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Han-Ying Guo , Chao-Guang Huang , Zhan Xu , Bin Zhou

We treat space and time as bona fide quantum degrees of freedom on an equal footing in Hilbert space. Motivated by considerations in quantum gravity, we focus on a paradigm dealing with linear, first-order Hamiltonian and momentum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ashmeet Singh

We derive exact solutions of the seven-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell equations for a spacetime exhibiting Poincare invariance along four-dimensions and spherical symmetry in the extra-dimensions. Such topology generically arises in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Antonio De Felice , Christophe Ringeval

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

An investigation has been done for possible existence of evolving wormhole (WH) solution in the background of inhomogeneous Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) space-time geometry. Using separable product form of the geometric (or area) radius, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Subenoy Chakraborty , Madhukrishna Chakraborty

I present a way to visualize the concept of curved spacetime. The result is a curved surface with local coordinate systems (Minkowski Systems) living on it, giving the local directions of space and time. Relative to these systems, special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rickard Jonsson

With a sufficiently fine discretisation, the Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM) mimics a second order Crank-Nicolson scheme for certain types of balance laws (Farag et al. [2021]). This allows the explicit, highly parallelisable LBM to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Erik Faust , Alexander Schlüter , Henning Müller , Ralf Müller

We present a new description of discrete space-time in 1+1 dimensions in terms of a set of elementary geometrical units that represent its independent classical degrees of freedom. This is achieved by means of a binary encoding that is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Silke Weinfurtner , Gemma De las Cuevas , Miguel Angel Martin-Delgado , Hans J. Briegel

The Robertson-Walker spacetimes are conformally flat and so are conformally invariant under the action of the Lie group SO(4,2), the conformal group of Minkowski spacetime. We find a local coordinate transformation allowing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aidan J. Keane , Richard K. Barrett

We present a solution for the Einstein-Maxwell (EM) equations which unifies both the magnetic Bertotti-Robinson (BR) and Melvin (ML) solutions as a single metric in the axially symmetric coordinates ${t,\rho,z,\varphi} $. Depending on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 M. Halilsoy , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

We present a new approach to the problem of binary black holes in the pre-coalescence stage, i.e. when the notion of orbit has still some meaning. Contrary to previous numerical treatments which are based on the initial value formulation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Grandclement , S. Bonazzola