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相关论文: Discrete flat-band solitons in the Kagome lattice

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We describe a nonlinear kagome lattice with nonlinear dynamics described by Klein-Gordon interactions with a scalar unknown at each node, such as might occur in a nonlinear electrical lattice. We show that the dispersion relation has three…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Jonathan AD Wattis , Pilar R Gordoa , Andrew Pickering

The unique geometry of the two-dimensional tripartite Kagome lattice is responsible for shaping diverse families of spatially localized and time-periodic nonlinear modes known as discrete breathers. We state conditions for the existence of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Andrew Hofstrand

Flat bands, characterized by zero group velocity and strong energy localization, enable interaction-enhanced phenomena across both quantum and classical systems. Existing photonic flat-band implementations were limited to evanescent-wave…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Han-Rong Xia , Ziyao Wang , Yunrui Wang , Zhen Gao , Meng Xiao

We investigate the existence and stability of gap vortices and multi-pole gap solitons in a Kagome lattice with a defocusing nonlinearity both in a discrete case and in a continuum one with periodic external modulation. In particular,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. J. H. Law , Avadh Saxena , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. R. Bishop

While fundamental-mode discrete solitons have been demonstrated with both self-focusing and defocusing nonlinearity, high-order-mode localized states in waveguide lattices have been studied thus far only for the self-focusing case. In this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. G. Kevrekidis , H. Susanto , Z. Chen

We report on existence and properties of discrete gap solitons in zigzag arrays of alternating waveguides with positive and negative refractive indices. Zigzag quasi-one-dimensional configuration of waveguide array introduces strong…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Alexander A. Dovgiy , Ilya S. Besedin

Discrete fundamental and dipole solitons are constructed, in an exact analytical form, in an array of linear waveguides with an embedded $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric dimer, which is composed of two nonlinear waveguides carrying equal gain and…

Kagome lattice is a two-dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles and is often associated with geometrical frustration. In particular, the frustrated coupling between waveguide modes in a kagome array leads to a dispersionless flat…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Gia-Wei Chern , Avadh Saxena

Nonlinearity provides a powerful mechanism for controlling energy localization in structured dynamical systems. In this study, we investigate the emergence of nonlinearity-induced energy localization at the corners of a kagome lattice model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 K Prabith , Georgios Theocharis , Rajesh Chaunsali

The formation of unstaggered localized modes in dynamical lattices can be supported by the interplay of discreteness and nonlinearity with a finite relaxation time. In rapidly responding nonlinear media, on-site discrete solitons are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski , B. A. Malomed

Dark solitons and localized defect modes against periodic backgrounds are considered in arrays of waveguides with defocusing Kerr nonlinearity constituting a nonlinear lattice. Bright defect modes are supported by local increase of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Liangwei Zeng , Vladimir V. Konotop , Xiaowei Lu , Yi Cai , Qifan Zhu , Jingzhen Li

The existence of flat bands is generally thought to be physically possible only for dimensions larger than one. However, by exciting a system with different orthogonal states this condition can be reformulated. In this work, we demonstrate…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Gabriel Cáceres-Aravena , Rodrigo A. Vicencio

We present an analytically exact scheme of unraveling a multitude of flat, dispersionless photonic bands in a kagome waveguide strip where each elementary plaquette hosts a deterministic fractal geometry of arbitrary size. The number of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Atanu Nandy , Arunava Chakrabarti

We examine localization of light in nonlinear (Kerr) kagome lattices in the shape of narrow strips of varying width. For the narrowest ribbon, the band structure features a flat band leading to linear dynamical trapping of an initially…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mario I. Molina

A two-dimensional bistable lattice is a periodic triangular network of non-linear bi-stable rods. The energy of each rod is piecewise quadratic and has two minima. Consequently, a rod undergoes a reversible phase transition when its…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-24 Andrej Cherkaev , Andrei Kouznetsov , Alexander Panchenko

The energy dispersion of fermions or bosons vanishes in momentum space if destructive quantum interference occurs in a frustrated Kagome lattice with only nearest-neighbour (NN) hopping. A discrete flat band (FB) without any dispersion is…

We have studied how a generic bilayer kagome lattice behave upon layer rotation. We employed a Tight Binding model with one orbital per site and found (i) for low rotational angles, and at low energies, the same flat bands structure like in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 F. Crasto de Lima , R. H. Miwa , E. Suárez Morell

We address the issue of mobility of localized modes in two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattices with saturable nonlinearity. This describes e.g. discrete spatial solitons in a tight-binding approximation of two-dimensional optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rodrigo A. Vicencio , Magnus Johansson

Solitons in the fractional space, supported by lattice potentials, have recently attracted much interest. We consider the limit of deep one- and two-dimensional (1D and 2D) lattices in this system, featuring finite bandgaps separated by…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Xiuye Liu , Boris A. Malomed , Jianhua Zeng

We examine the existence and stability of discrete spatial solitons in coupled nonlinear lasing cavities (waveguide resonators), addressing the case of active defocusing media, where the gain exceeds damping in the low-amplitude limit. A…

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