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We discuss the effect of elastic deformations on the electronic properties of bilayer graphene membranes. Distortions of the lattice translate into fictitious gauge fields in the electronic Dirac Hamiltonian which are explicitly derived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Eros Mariani , Alexander J. Pearce , Felix von Oppen

Non-Abelian gauge fields provide a conceptual framework for the description of particles having spins. The theoretical importance of non-Abelian gauge fields motivates their experimental synthesis and explorations. Here, we demonstrate…

Recently a new high-mobility Dirac material, trilayer graphene, was realized experimentally. The band structure of ABA-stacked trilayer graphene consists of a monolayer-like and a bilayer-like pairs of bands. Here we study electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-08 Maksym Serbyn , Dmitry A. Abanin

\emph{Effective} gauge fields arise in the description of the dynamics of defects in lattices of graphene in condensed matter. The interactions between neighboring nodes of a lattice/spin-network are described by the Hubbard model whose…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-04 Deepak Vaid

The physics of graphene is acting as a bridge between quantum field theory and condensed matter physics due to the special quality of the graphene quasiparticles behaving as massless two dimensional Dirac fermions. Moreover, the particular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. A. H. Vozmediano , M. I. Katsnelson , F. Guinea

We investigate the effect of shear and strain in graphene bilayers, under conditions where the distortion of the lattice gives rise to a smooth one-dimensional modulation in the stacking sequence of the bilayer. We show that strain and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 J. Gonzalez

After the discovery of graphene and its many fascinating properties, there has been a growing interest for the study of "artificial graphenes". These are totally different and novel systems which bear exciting similarities with graphene.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Gilles Montambaux

Gauge fields, real or synthetic, are crucial for understanding and manipulation of physical systems. The associated geometric phases can be measured, for example, from the Aharonov--Bohm interference. So far, real-space realizations of…

A generalized algebra of noncommutative coordinates and momenta embracing non-Abelian gauge fields is proposed. Through a two-dimensional realization of this algebra for a gauge field including electromagnetic vector potential and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Omer F. Dayi , Ahmed Jellal

Topologically non-trivial gauge field configurations are an interesting aspect of non-abelian gauge theories. These become particularly important upon quantizing the theory, especially through their effect on the pseudo-scalar spectrum.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Michael Creutz

This work examines the effect of disclinations on the scattering of quasipaticles in graphene with the presence of a topological defect. Using the tight-binding method, the electronic properties of graphene with disclination are described,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 M. J. Bueno , G. Q. Garcia , A. M. de M. Carvalho , C. Furtado

A systematic review is made for the AA-, AB- and ABC-stacked graphites. The generalized tight-binding model, accompanied with the effective-mass approximation and the Kubo formula, is developed to investigate electronic and optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Chiun-Yan Lin , Rong-Bin Chen , Yen-Hung Ho , Ming-Fa Lin

Inclusion of spin-dependent interactions in graphene in the vicinity of the Dirac points can be posed in terms of non-Abelian gauge potentials. Such gauge potentials being surrogates of physical electric fields and material parameters, only…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Bertrand Berche , Nelson Bolí var , Alexander López , Ernesto Medina

Time-periodic driving like lattice shaking offers a low-demanding method to generate artificial gauge fields in optical lattices. We identify the relevant symmetries that have to be broken by the driving function for that purpose and…

Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to such distinct fields as particle physics, condensed matter or quantum information theory. The recent progress in the control of artificial quantum systems already allows for studying Abelian lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Valentin Kasper , Torsten V. Zache , Fred Jendrzejewski , Maciej Lewenstein , Erez Zohar

A so-called artificial graphene is an artificial material whose low-energy carriers are described by the massless Dirac equation. Applying a periodic potential with triangular symmetry to a two-dimensional electron gas is one way to make…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-18 Pilkwang Kim , Cheol-Hwan Park

Multilayer graphene lattices allow for an additional tunability of the band structure by the strong perpendicular electric field. In particular, the emergence of the new multiple Dirac points in ABA stacked trilayer graphene subject to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Peng Rao , Maksym Serbyn

We investigate the properties of the Lieb lattice, i.e a face-centered square lattice, subjected to external gauge fields. We show that an Abelian gauge field leads to a peculiar quantum Hall effect, which is a consequence of the single…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-06-22 N. Goldman , D. F. Urban , D. Bercioux

We investigate the relativistic quantum dynamics of amassless electron in graphene in a two-dimensional noncommutative (NC) plane under a constant background magnetic field. To address the issue of gauge invariance, we employ an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Aslam Halder

We propose an experimental scheme to realize non-Abelian dynamical gauge field for ultracold fermions, which induces a novel pairing mechanism of topological superfluidity. The dynamical gauge fields arise from nontrivial interplay effect…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Xin-Chi Zhou , Tian-Hua Yang , Zhi-Yuan Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu
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