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Estimating the expected value of a graph statistic is an important inference task for using and learning graph models. This note presents a scalable estimation procedure for expected motif counts, a widely used type of graph statistic. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Oliver Schulte

We provide some upper bounds for the Mertens function ($M(n)$: the cumulative sum of the M$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$bius function) by an approach of statistical mechanics, in which the M$\ddot{\mathrm{o}}$bius function is taken as a particular…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-08-27 Rong Qiang Wei

We examine historic formulations of the spin-statistics theorem from a point of view that distinguishes between the observable consequences and the ``symmetrization postulate''. In particular, we make a critical analysis of concepts of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. York

We prove uniform estimates for the expected value of averages of order statistics of matrices in terms of their largest entries. As an application, we obtain similar probabilistic estimates for $\ell_p$ norms via real interpolation.

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-02 Richard Lechner , Markus Passenbrunner , Joscha Prochno

A continuous approximation for the results of [1] is obtained. In this approximation the energy distribution is represented in the form of the product of the Gibbs factor and superstatistics factor. The mutual weights of the factors are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Ryazanov

For $\eta\in S_3$, let $S_n^{\text{av}(\eta)}$ denote the set of permutations in $S_n$ that avoid the pattern $\eta$, and let $E_n^{\text{av}(\eta)}$ denote the expectation with respect to the uniform probability measure on…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-28 Ross G. Pinsky

A weighted U-statistic based on a random sample X_1,...,X_n has the form U_n=\sum_{1\le i,j\le n}w_{i-j}K(X_i,X_j), where K is a fixed symmetric measurable function and the w_i are symmetric weights. A large class of statistics can be…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tailen Hsing , Wei Biao Wu

In this work, we attempt to refine the classic asymptotic formulae to describe the probability distribution of likelihood-ratio statistical tests. The idea is to split the probability distribution function into two parts. One part is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Li-Gang Xia , Yan Zhang

The number of $k$-roots of an arbitrary permutation is expressed as an alternating sum of $\mu$-unimodal $k$-roots of the identity permutation.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-18 Yuval Roichman

What is a population? This review considers how a population may be defined in terms of understanding the structure of the underlying genetics of the individuals involved. The main approach is to consider statistically identifiable groups…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-06-05 Daniel John Lawson

In general, while obtaining the probability density function of sums and products of shifted random variables, ordinary analytical methods such as Fourier and Mellin transforms tend to provide integrals which cannot be expressed in terms of…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-02-14 Pushpa N. rathie , Arjun K. Rathie , Luan C. de S. M. Ozelim

A formula of Stembridge states that the permutation peak polynomials and descent polynomials are connected via a quadratique transformation. The aim of this paper is to establish the cycle analogue of Stembridge's formula by using cycle…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-30 Bin Han , Jianxi Mao , Jiang Zeng

This paper is concerned with the function $r_{k,s}(n)$, the number of (ordered) representations of $n$ as the sum of $s$ positive $k$-th powers, where integers $k,s\ge 2$. We examine the mean average of the function, or equivalently,…

数论 · 数学 2022-11-22 Pengyong Ding

Counting permutations of $[n]$ by the number of records, i.e. left-to-right maxima, is a classic problem in combinatorial enumeration. In the first volume of ``The Art of Computer Programming", Donald Knuth demonstrated its relevance for…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-14 Boris Pittel

In this paper, we study the combinatorial structures of straight and ordinary m\'enage permutations. Based on these structures, we prove four formulas. The first two formulas define a relationship between the m\'enage numbers and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-24 Yiting Li

A descent $k$ of a permutation $\pi=\pi_{1}\pi_{2}\dots\pi_{n}$ is called a big descent if $\pi_{k}>\pi_{k+1}+1$; denote the number of big descents of $\pi$ by $\operatorname{bdes}(\pi)$. We study the distribution of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-02 Sergi Elizalde , Johnny Rivera , Yan Zhuang

We consider the descent and flag major index statistics on the colored permutation groups, which are wreath products of the form $\mathfrak{S}_{n,r}=\mathbb{Z}_r\wr \mathfrak{S}_n$. We show that the $k$-th moments of these statistics on…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-29 Kevin Liu , Mei Yin

We find the exponential generating function for permutations with all valleys even and all peaks odd, and use it to determine the asymptotics for its coefficients, answering a question posed by Liviu Nicolaescu. The generating function can…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-11 Ira M. Gessel , Yan Zhuang

An exposition of the different definitions and approaches to quantum statistics is given, with emphasis in one-dimensional situations. Permutation statistics, scattering statistics and exclusion statistics are analyzed. The Calogero model,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexios P. Polychronakos

The descent set D(w) of a permutation w of 1,2,...,n is a standard and well-studied statistic. We introduce a new statistic, the connectivity set C(w), and show that it is a kind of dual object to D(w). The duality is stated in terms of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard P. Stanley
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