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We investigate the growth of dynamic heterogeneity in a glassy hard-sphere mixture for volume fractions up to and including the mode-coupling transition. We use an 80 000 particle system to test a new procedure to evaluate a dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We examine a length scale that characterizes the spatial extent of heterogeneous dynamics in a glass-forming binary hard-sphere mixture up to the mode-coupling volume fraction phi_c. First, we characterize the system's dynamics. Then, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Elijah Flenner , Min Zhang , Grzegorz Szamel

We investigate the heterogeneity of dynamics, the breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation and fragility in a model glass forming liquid, a binary mixture of soft spheres with a harmonic interaction potential, for spatial dimensions from 3…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Monoj Adhikari , Smarajit Karmakar , Srikanth Sastry

We examined dynamic heterogeneity in a model tetrahedral network glass-forming liquid. We used four-point correlation functions to extract dynamic correlation lengths xi_4^a(t) and susceptibilities chi_4^a(t) corresponding to structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Hannah Staley , Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

A multi-time probing of density fluctuations is introduced to investigate hidden time scales of heterogeneous dynamics in glass-forming liquids. Molecular dynamics simulations for simple glass-forming liquids are performed, and a three-time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-06-15 Kang Kim , Shinji Saito

Supercooled water exhibits a breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation between the diffusion constant $D$ and the alpha relaxation time $\tau_{\alpha}$. For water simulated with the TIP5P and ST2 potentials, we find that the temperature of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pradeep Kumar , S. V. Buldyrev , S. R. Becker , P. H. Poole , F. W. Starr , H. E. Stanley

We study the relaxation dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid in the presence of an amorphous wall generated from equilibrium particle configurations. In qualitative agreement with the results presented in Nature Phys. {\bf 8}, 164…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Glen M Hocky , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob , David R. Reichman

By confining water in nanopores, so narrow that the liquid cannot freeze, it is possible to explore its properties well below its homogeneous nucleation temperature TH ~ 235 K. In particular, the dynamical parameters of water can be…

The breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein (SE) relation between diffusivity and viscosity at low temperatures is considered to be one of the hallmarks of glassy dynamics in liquids. Theoretical analyses relate this breakdown with the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Shiladitya Sengupta , Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta , Srikanth Sastry

Kinetically constrained models (KCMs) have gained much interest as models that assign the origins of interesting dynamic properties of supercooled liquids to dynamical facilitation mechanisms that have been revealed in many expreiments and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Seo-Woo Choi , Soree Kim , YounJoon Jung

Phase change materials are exploited in non-volatile electronic memories and photonic devices that rely on a fast and reversible transformation between the amorphous and crystalline phase upon heating. The recrystallization of the amorphous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Simone Marcorini , Rocco Pomodoro , Omar Abou El Kheir , Marco Bernasconi

The viscosity of glass-forming liquids increases by many orders of magnitude if their temperature is lowered by a mere factor of 2-3 [1,2]. Recent studies suggest that this widespread phenomenon is accompanied by spatially heterogeneous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

We numerically study dynamics and correlation length scales of a colloidal liquid in both quiescent and sheared conditions to further understand the origin of slow dynamics and dynamic heterogeneity in glass-forming systems. The simulation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Wen-Sheng Xu , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An

Performing molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the enormous slowdowns of water dynamics when approaching a glass transition or a solid interface. We show that both effects can be described on common grounds within a theoretical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Felix Klameth , Michael Vogel

We consider the diffusion constant, D, of a probe particle coupled to the East model, extending previous numerical results for this model to encompass a total of twelve orders of magnitude in relaxation time, {\tau}. Our considerations thus…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-24 YounJoon Jung , Soree Kim , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

We discuss a novel approach, the point-to-set correlation functions, that allows to determine relevant static and dynamic length scales in glass-forming liquids. We find that static length scales increase monotonically when the temperature…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Walter Kob , Sandalo Roldan-Vargas , Ludovic Berthier

The phenomenon of the glass transition is an unresolved problem of condensed matter physics. Its prominent feature, the super-Arrhenius temperature dependence of the transport coefficients remains a challenge to be described over the full…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 B. Schmidtke , N. Petzold , R. Kahlau , M. Hofmann , E. A. Rossler

Liquids near the glass transition exhibit dynamical heterogeneity, i.e. local relaxation rates fluctuate strongly over space and time. Here we introduce a simple continuum model that allows for quantitative predictions for the correlators…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Rajib K. Pandit , Horacio E. Castillo

In a preceding paper, Mukhopadhyay and I studied the diffusive motion of a tagged molecule in a heterogeneous glass-forming liquid at temperatures just above a glass transition. Among other features of this system, we postulated a relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer

In the present study, we performed molecular-dynamics simulations and investigated dynamical heterogeneity in a supercooled liquid under a steady shear flow. Dynamical heterogeneity can be characterized by three quantities: the correlation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Hideyuki Mizuno Ryoichi Yamamoto
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