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Solving sparse linear systems is a critical challenge in many scientific and engineering fields, particularly when these systems are severely ill-conditioned. This work aims to provide a comprehensive comparison of various solvers designed…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-24 Marcel Ferrari

This paper presents a scalable physics-based block preconditioner for mixed-dimensional models in beam-solid interaction and their application in engineering. In particular, it studies the linear systems arising from a regularized…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Max Firmbach , Ivo Steinbrecher , Alexander Popp , Matthias Mayr

In this paper we present an efficient active-set method for the solution of convex quadratic programming problems with general piecewise-linear terms in the objective, with applications to sparse approximations and risk-minimization. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-08 Spyridon Pougkakiotis , Jacek Gondzio , Dionysis Kalogerias

A common task in inverse problems and imaging is finding a solution that is sparse, in the sense that most of its components vanish. In the framework of compressed sensing, general results guaranteeing exact recovery have been proven. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-29 Monica Pragliola , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

The conjugate gradient solver (CG) is a prevalent method for solving symmetric and positive definite linear systems Ax=b, where effective preconditioners are crucial for fast convergence. Traditional preconditioners rely on prescribed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Zherui Yang , Zhehao Li , Kangbo Lyu , Yixuan Li , Tao Du , Ligang Liu

In this work, we propose a Bayesian type sparse deep learning algorithm. The algorithm utilizes a set of spike-and-slab priors for the parameters in the deep neural network. The hierarchical Bayesian mixture will be trained using an…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Yating Wang , Wei Deng , Lin Guang

This work presents a new algorithm for matrix power series which is near-sparse, that is, there are a large number of near-zero elements in it. The proposed algorithm uses a filtering technique to improve the sparsity of the matrices…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-12 Feng Wu , Li Zhu , Yuelin Zhao , Kailing Zhang

We give a stochastic optimization algorithm that solves a dense $n\times n$ real-valued linear system $Ax=b$, returning $\tilde x$ such that $\|A\tilde x-b\|\leq \epsilon\|b\|$ in time: $$\tilde O((n^2+nk^{\omega-1})\log1/\epsilon),$$ where…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Michał Dereziński , Jiaming Yang

This paper presents the use of spike-and-slab (SS) priors for discovering governing differential equations of motion of nonlinear structural dynamic systems. The problem of discovering governing equations is cast as that of selecting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-02 Rajdip Nayek , Ramon Fuentes , Keith Worden , Elizabeth J. Cross

We study efficient algorithms for Sparse PCA in standard statistical models (spiked covariance in its Wishart form). Our goal is to achieve optimal recovery guarantees while being resilient to small perturbations. Despite a long history of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Tommaso d'Orsi , Pravesh K. Kothari , Gleb Novikov , David Steurer

Rectangular spectral collocation (RSC) methods have recently been proposed to solve linear and nonlinear differential equations with general boundary conditions and/or other constraints. The involved linear systems in RSC become extremely…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-22 Kui Du

In this paper, we estimate the high dimensional precision matrix under the weak sparsity condition where many entries are nearly zero. We revisit the sparse column-wise inverse operator (SCIO) estimator \cite{liu2015fast} and derive its…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-21 Zeyu Wu , Cheng Wang , Weidong Liu

For some typical and widely used non-convex half-quadratic regularization models and the Ambrosio-Tortorelli approximate Mumford-Shah model, based on the Kurdyka-\L ojasiewicz analysis and the recent nonconvex proximal algorithms, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-30 Shengxiang Deng , Ismail Ben Ayed , Hongpeng Sun

The ILU-based preconditioning methods in previous work have their own parameters to improve their performances. Although the parameters may degrade the performance, their determination is left to users. Thus, these previous methods are not…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-06-21 Yuichiro Miki , Teruyoshi Washizawa

The nonlinear (preconditioned) conjugate gradient N(P)CG method and the locally optimal (preconditioned) minimal residual LO(P)MR method, both of which are used for the iterative computation of sparse approximate inverses (SPAIs) of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-14 Nicolas Venkovic , Hartwig Anzt

We describe preconditioned iterative methods for estimating the number of eigenvalues of a Hermitian matrix within a given interval. Such estimation is useful in a number of applications.In particular, it can be used to develop an efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-09 Eugene Vecharynski , Chao Yang

This paper presents a parallel preconditioning method for distributed sparse linear systems, based on an approximate inverse of the original matrix, that adopts a general framework of distributed sparse matrices and exploits the domain…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Ruipeng Li , Yousef Saad

This paper presents an efficient preconditioner for the Lippmann-Schwinger equation that combines the ideas of the sparsifying and the sweeping preconditioners. Following first the idea of the sparsifying preconditioner, this new…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-01 Fei Liu , Lexing Ying

Sparse recovery is widely applied in many fields, since many signals or vectors can be sparsely represented under some frames or dictionaries. Most of fast algorithms at present are based on solving $l^0$ or $l^1$ minimization problems and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-06 Chong-Jun Li , Yi-Jun Zhong

Sketch-and-precondition techniques are efficient and popular for solving large least squares (LS) problems of the form $Ax=b$ with $A\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ and $m\gg n$. This is where $A$ is ``sketched" to a smaller matrix $SA$ with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-14 Maike Meier , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Alex Townsend , Marcus Webb