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Both single emitters and large area field emitters (LAFE) are generally characterized using the slope and intercept of a Murphy-Good (or Fowler-Nordheim) plot which are used to extract the field enhancement factor and the emission area.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Debabrata Biswas

The field enhancement factor (FEF) is an important quantity in field emission calculations since the tunneling electron current depends very sensitively on its magnitude. The exact dependence of FEF on the emitter height $h$, the radius of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Debabrata Biswas

The commonest method of characterizing a cold field electron emitter is to measure its current-voltage characteristics, and the commonest method of analysing these characteristics is by means of a Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Richard G. Forbes , Jonathan H. B. Deane , Andreas Fischer , Marwan S. Mousa

In electron field emission experiments, a linear relationship in plots of slope vs. intercept obtained from Fowler-Nordheim analysis is commonly observed for single tips or tip arrays. By simulating samples with many tips, it is shown here…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Arun Persaud

A field in a homogeneous medium can be amplified or enhanced by inserting closely located perfectly conducting inclusions into the medium. In this paper precise quantitative estimates for such enhancement are derived when the given field is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-10 Hyeonbae Kang , KiHyun Yun

A field excited by an emitter can be enhanced due to presence of closely located inclusions. In this paper we consider such field enhancement when inclusions are disks of the same radii, and the emitter is of dipole type and located in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Hyeonbae Kang , KiHyun Yun

Nonlinear electron emission processes induced by surface plasmon oscillations have been studied both experimentally and theoretically. The measured above-threshold electron spectra extend up to energies whose appearance cannot be explained…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo

A finite-size uniform random distribution of vertically aligned field emitters on a planar surface is studied under the assumption that the asymptotic field is uniform and parallel to the emitter axis. A formula for field enhancement factor…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Debabrata Biswas , Rashbihari Rudra

An important parameter used to characterize large-area field electron emitters (LAFEs) is the characteristic apex field enhancement factor {\gamma}_C. This parameter is normally extracted from the slope of a Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Richard G. Forbes

We consider the amplification in strong electric (magnetic) fields that are uniform along the direction of the electron motion and are not uniform in the transverse direction. It is shown that in such a system the gain is increased compared…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 I. V. Dovgan

This article introduces an improved approach to Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot analysis, based on a new type of intercept correction factor. This factor is more cleanly defined than the factor previously used. General enabling theory is given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Richard G. Forbes , Andreas Fischer , Marwan S. Mousa

The cosine law of field enhancement factor variation was recently derived for a hemi-ellipsoidal emitter and numerically established for other smooth emitter shapes (Biswas et al, Ultramicroscopy, 185, 1 (2018)). An analytical derivation is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Debabrata Biswas , Gaurav Singh , Rajasree Ramachandran

Plasmonic antennas offer promising opportunities to control the emission of quantum objects. As a consequence, the fluorescence enhancement factor is widely used as a figure of merit for a practical antenna realization. However, the…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Jerome Wenger

The gain in a plane wiggler with inhomogeneous magnetic field is calculated.. It is shown, that the account of inhomogenity of the magnetic field leads to appearance of additional peaks in the amplification

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 K. B. Oganesyan

The electron g-factor measured in a quantum point contact by source-drain bias spectroscopy is significantly larger than its value in a two-dimensional electron gas. This enhancement, established experimentally in numerous studies, is an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Grégoire Vionnet , Oleg P. Sushkov

In order to study the mechanism of the mass enhancement in heavy fermion compounds in the presence of magnetic field, we study the periodic Anderson model using the fluctuation exchange approximation. The resulting value of the mass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani , Yukio Tanaka

With a large-area field electron emitter, when an individual post-like emitter is sufficiently resistive, and current through it sufficiently large, then voltage loss occurs along it. This Letter provides a simple analytical and conceptual…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Richard G. Forbes

Amplification of a low frequency magnetic field from a dipole source by means of linear ferromagnetic concentrator of different dimensions (permalloy micro wire) has been investigated experimentally. The results obtained strengthen the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-04-02 S. I. Bondarenko , A. A. Shablo , V. P. Koverya , Yusheng He , Fenghui Zhang , Hongsheng Ding

The field enhancement factor at the emitter tip and its variation in a close neighbourhood determines the emitter current in a Fowler-Nordheim like formulation. For an axially symmetric emitter with a smooth tip, it is shown that the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Debabrata Biswas , Gaurav Singh , Shreya G. Sarkar , Raghwendra Kumar

Stretching and retracting wingspan has been widely observed in the flight of birds and bats, and its effects on the aerodynamic performance particularly lift generation are intriguing. The rectangular flat-plate flapping wing with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Shizhao Wang , Xing Zhang , Guowei He , Tianshu Liu
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