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We study the thermoelectric properties of three-dimensional topological Anderson insulators with line dislocations. We show that at high densities of dislocations the thermoelectric figure of merit ZT can be dominated by one-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Oleg A. Tretiakov , Ar. Abanov , Shuichi Murakami , Jairo Sinova

Thermal metamaterial represents a groundbreaking approach to control heat conduction, and, as a crucial component, thermal invisibility is of utmost importance for heat management. Despite the flourishing development of thermal invisibility…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Yuhong Zhou , Fubao Yang , Liujun Xu , Pengfei Zhuang , Dong Wang , Xiaoping Ouyang , Ying Li , Jiping Huang

The polarization response of antiferroelectrics to electric fields is such that the materials can store large energy densities, which makes them promising candidates for energy storage applications in pulsed-power technologies. However,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Hugo Aramberri , Natalya S. Fedorova , Jorge Íñiguez

SnTe is a potential thermoelectric material in the mid temperature range. Detailed techniques to enhance the figure of merit by increasing the Power Factor, and reducing thermal conductivity, of SnTe-based TE materials are discussed. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Diptasikha Das , Kartick Malik

The efficiency of a thermal engine working in linear response regime in a multi-terminals configuration is discussed. For the generic three-terminal case, we provide a general definition of local and non-local transport coefficients:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Francesco Mazza , Riccardo Bosisio , Giuliano Benenti , Vittorio Giovannetti , Rosario Fazio , Fabio Taddei

Controlling thermal transport at the nanoscale is vital for many applications. Previously, it has been shown that this control can be achieved with periodically nanostructured two-dimensional phononic crystals, for the case of suspended…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Samuli Heiskanen , Tuomas Puurtinen , Ilari J. Maasilta

Tellurium (Te) is an intrinsically p-type doped narrow bandgap semiconductor with excellent electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity. Bulk trigonal Te has been theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated to be an…

We show that coherent electron transport through zero-dimensional systems can be used to tailor the shape of the system's transmission function. This quantum-engineering approach can be used to enhance the performance of quantum dots or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Olov Karlstrom , Heiner Linke , Gunnar Karlstrom , Andreas Wacker

Directional design of functional materials with multi-objective constraints is a big challenge, whose performance and stability are determined by different physics factors entangled with each other complicatedly. In this work, we apply the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Shenshen Yan , Yi Wang , Zhibin Gao , Yang Long , Jie Ren

The growing market for sensors, internet of things, and wearable devices is fueling the development of low-cost energy-harvesting materials and systems. Film based thermoelectric (TE) devices offer the ability to address the energy…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Nagaraj Nandihalli

The reduction of the thermal conductivity in nanostructures opens up the possibility of exploiting for thermoelectric purposes also materials such as silicon, which are cheap, available and sustainable but with a high thermal conductivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 G. Pennelli , E. Dimaggio , M. Macucci

Electron energy filtering has been suggested as a promising way to improve the power factor and enhance the ZT figure of merit of thermoelectric materials. In this work we explore the effect that reduced dimensionality has on the success of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Mischa Thesberg , Hans Kosina , Neophytos Neophytou

Transverse thermoelectric effects interconvert charge and heat currents in orthogonal directions due to the breaking of either time-reversal symmetry or structural symmetry, enabling simple and versatile thermal energy harvesting and…

Whether and how a system reaches thermalization is a fundamental issue of statistical physics. While for one-dimensional lattices this issue has been intensively studied in terms of energy equipartition for more than half a century, few…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Zhen Wang , Weicheng Fu , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

Low-dimensional materials, in which the electronic and transport properties are drastically modified in comparison to those of three-dimensional bulk materials, yield a key class of thermoelectric materials with high conversion efficiency.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Kyohei Eguchi , Takeru Ito , Yoshiki J. Sato , Ryuji Okazaki , Hiromi Taniguchi

Theoretical analysis of the effect of thermoelectric phenomena on the relation of effective electrical and thermal conductivity in the macroscopically inhomogeneous media is carried out. Plane-layered structures, two-dimensional self-dual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 A. A. Snarskii , M. I. Zhenirovskii , I. V. Bezsudnov

Topological heavy-fermion systems in three dimensions are usually classified as topological insulators or semimetals. Here, we theoretically predict a different type of heavy-fermion system (dubbed exceptional heavy-fermion semimetal) by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Yu-Liang Tao , Tao Qin , Yong Xu

We develop an accurate nanoelectronic modeling approach for realistic three-dimensional topological insulator nanostructures and investigate their low-energy surface-state spectrum. Starting from the commonly considered four-band…

At temperatures well below their glass transition, the deformation properties of bulk metallic glasses are characterised by a sharp transition from elasticity to plasticity, a reproducible yield stress, and an approximately linear decrease…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-18 P. M. Derlet , R. Maaß

The discussion of enhancement of superconductivity is presented in the framework of the higher-grade hybrid model of layered superconductors. The enhancement is considered from the following two points of view: (i) as a result of long-range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-12-21 M. Sztyren