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We obtain a precise relation between the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a subvariety of projective space and the Euler characteristics of its general linear sections. In the case of a hypersurface, this leads to simple proofs of…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi

For the case of algebraic curves - compact Riemann surfaces - it is shown that de Rham cohomology group $H^{1}_{\mathrm{dR}}(X,\mathbb{C})$ of a genus $g$ Riemann surface $X$ has a natural structure of a symplectic vector space. Every…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-09 Igor Krichever , Leon Takhtajan

We study some sub-Riemannian objects (such as horizontal connectivity, horizontal connection, horizontal tangent plane, horizontal mean curvature) in hypersurfaces of sub-Riemannian manifolds. We prove that if a connected hypersurface in a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kang-Hai Tan , Xiao-Ping Yang

The purpose of this dissertation is to study the intersection theory of the moduli spaces of stable maps of degree two from two-pointed, genus zero nodal curves to arbitrary-dimensional projective space. Toward this end, first the Betti…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan A. Cox

A parametric version of Brouwer's Fixed Point Theorem, which is proven using the fixed-point index, states that for every continuous mapping $f : (X \times Y) \to Y$, where $X$ is nonempty, compact, and connected subset of a Hausdorff…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-01 Eilon Solan , Omri Nisan Solan

In this work, using a new geometrical approach we study to the existence of the fixed-point of mappings that independence of the smoothness, and also of their single-values or multi-values. This work proved the theorems that generalize in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Kamal N. Soltanov

Let U be a smooth quasi-projective variety over a field k that is finite, the algebraic closure of a finite field or algebraically closed of characteristic 0. Let X be a suitable projective compactification of U, and D an effective divisor…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-08 Henrik Russell

This note presents a procedure of constructing a higher dimensional sphere map from a lower dimensional one and gives an explicit formula for smooth sphere map with a given degree. As an application a new proof of a generalized…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-11-21 Xiao-Song Yang

This paper builds on the theory of generalised functions begun in [1]. The Colombeau theory of generalised scalar fields on manifolds is extended to a nonlinear theory of generalised tensor fields which is diffeomorphism invariant and has…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-03-17 Eduard A. Nigsch , James A. Vickers

The most useful and interesting line bundles over algebraic curves of a very high genus have the ratio \delta of the degree to the genus close to half-integer values, usually \delta \approx 0, \delta \approx 1/2, or \delta \approx 1; the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilya Zakharevich

Theory of motivic superpolynomials is developed, including its extension to algebraic links colored by rows, relations to $L$-functions of plane curve singularities, the justification of the motivic versions of Weak Riemann Hypothesis, and…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-08-26 Ivan Cherednik

Botelho, Jamison, and Moln\' ar have recently described the general form of surjective isometries of Grassmann spaces on complex Hilbert spaces under certain dimensionality assumptions. In this paper we provide a new approach to this…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-05 György Pál Gehér , Peter Šemrl

This note announces a general construction of characteristic currents for singular connections on a vector bundle. It develops, in particular, a Chern-Weil-Simons theory for smooth bundle maps $\alpha : E \rightarrow F$ which, for smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-22 Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Jr. Lawson

The edge-of-the-wedge theorem in several complex variables gives the analytic continuation of functions defined on the poly upper half plane and the poly lower half plane, the set of points in $\mathbb{C}^d$ with all coordinates in the…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-09-19 J. E. Pascoe

We develop a Bochner theory and Bakry-Emery calculus for horizontal Laplacians associated with general Riemannian foliations. No bundle-like assumption on the metric, nor any total geodesicity or minimality condition on the leaves is…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-06 Fabrice Baudoin , Guang Yang

We study the relations between the finite generation of Cox ring, the rationality of Euler-Chow series and Poincar\'e series and Zariski's conjecture on dimensions of linear systems. We prove that if the Cox ring of a smooth projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-12 Xi Chen , E. javier Elizondo

Linear Geometry studies geometric properties which can be expressed via the notion of a line. All information about lines is encoded in a ternary relation called a line relation. A set endowed with a line relation is called a liner. So,…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-08 Taras Banakh

We discuss Enrico Bombieri's proof of the Riemann hypothesis for curves over a finite field. Reformulated, it states that the number of points on a curve $\C$ defined over the finite field $\F_q$ is of the order $q+O(\sqrt{q})$. The first…

数论 · 数学 2008-06-09 Machiel van Frankenhuijsen

The subject of limit curve theorems in Lorentzian geometry is reviewed. A general limit curve theorem is formulated which includes the case of converging curves with endpoints and the case in which the limit points assigned since the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Minguzzi

We prove a generalization of the Brill-Noether theorem for the variety of special divisors $W^r_d(C)$ on a general curve $C$ of prescribed gonality. Our main theorem gives a closed formula for the dimension of $W^r_d(C)$. We build on…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-01 David Jensen , Dhruv Ranganathan