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The determinant of the Gaussian unitary ensemble matrix is show to be distributed as a product of independent chi random variables with parameters $1,3,3,5,5,\dots.$

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-25 Trinh Khanh Duy

We calculate analytically the probability of large deviations from its mean of the largest (smallest) eigenvalue of random matrices belonging to the Gaussian orthogonal, unitary and symplectic ensembles. In particular, we show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David S. Dean , Satya N. Majumdar

In an earlier paper, we discussed the probability that the determinant of a matrix undergoes the least change upon perturbation of one of its elements, provided that most or all of the elements of the matrix are chosen at random and that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-05-15 Genta Ito

Large random matrices appear in different fields of mathematics and physics such as combinatorics, probability theory, statistics, operator theory, number theory, quantum field theory, string theory etc... In the last ten years, they…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alice Guionnet

In this note, we define a Gaussian probability distribution over matrices. We prove some useful properties of this distribution, namely, the fact that marginalization, conditioning, and affine transformations preserve the matrix Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-22 Shane Barratt

We consider an $n\times n$ matrix of independent real Gaussian random variables and determine the asymptotic distribution of the smallest gaps between complex eigenvalues.

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-01 Patrick Lopatto , Matthew Meeker

We show the density of eigenvalues for three classes of random matrix ensembles is determinantal. First we derive the density of eigenvalues of product of $k$ independent $n\times n$ matrices with i.i.d. complex Gaussian entries with a few…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-05 Kartick Adhikari , Nanda Kishore Reddy , Tulasi Ram Reddy , Koushik Saha

We prove an optimal estimate on the smallest singular value of a random subgaussian matrix, valid for all fixed dimensions. For an N by n matrix A with independent and identically distributed subgaussian entries, the smallest singular value…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-23 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

We present some new results on the joint distribution of an arbitrary subset of the ordered eigenvalues of complex Wishart, double Wishart, and Gaussian hermitian random matrices of finite dimensions, using a tensor pseudo-determinant…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-03 Marco Chiani , Alberto Zanella

Let $A$ be an $n \times n$ random matrix with independent identically distributed non-constant subgaussian entries. Then for any $k \le c \sqrt{n}$, \[ \text{rank}(A) \ge n-k \] with probability at least $1-\exp(-c'kn)$.

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-19 M. Rudelson

In this brief paper the probability density of a random real, complex and quaternion determinant is rederived using singular values. The behaviour of suitably rescaled random determinants is studied in the limit of infinite order of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovanni M. Cicuta , Madan L. Mehta

We determine the probability that a random n x n symmetric matrix over {1, 2, ... , m} has determinant divisible by m.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-05-03 Richard P. Brent , Brendan D. McKay

We formulate the problem of finding the probability that the determinant of a matrix undergoes the least change upon perturbation of one of its elements, provided that most or all of the elements of the matrix are chosen at random and that…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-05-15 Genta Ito

In this paper, we determine the sixth moment of the determinant of an asymmetric $n \times n$ random matrix where the entries are drawn independently from an arbitrary distribution $\Omega$ with mean $0$. Furthermore, we derive the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-28 Dominik Beck , Zelin Lv , Aaron Potechin

We derive upper and lower bounds on the determinant of an exponential matrix. They can be transformed into corresponding bounds for the determinant of a univariate Gaussian matrix.

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-23 Michael S. Floater

Algorithms for Gaussian process, marginal likelihood methods or restricted maximum likelihood methods often require derivatives of log determinant terms. These log determinants are usually parametric with variance parameters of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-05 Shengxin Zhu , Andrew J Wathen

Matrix determinants play an important role in data analysis, in particular when Gaussian processes are involved. Due to currently exploding data volumes, linear operations - matrices - acting on the data are often not accessible directly…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Sebastian Dorn , Torsten A. Enßlin

Random correlation matrices are studied for both theoretical interestingness and importance for applications. The author of [6] is interested in their interpretation as covariance matrices of purely random signals, the authors of [16]…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-28 A. M. Hanea , G. F Nane

Let $A$ be an isotropic, sub-gaussian $m \times n$ matrix. We prove that the process $Z_x := \|Ax\|_2 - \sqrt m \|x\|_2$ has sub-gaussian increments. Using this, we show that for any bounded set $T \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, the deviation of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-08 Christopher Liaw , Abbas Mehrabian , Yaniv Plan , Roman Vershynin

This article carries out a large dimensional analysis of standard regularized discriminant analysis classifiers designed on the assumption that data arise from a Gaussian mixture model with different means and covariances. The analysis…

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