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We examine some properties of the filled Wilson loop observables in the Kazakov-Migdal model of induced QCD. We show that they have a natural interpretation in a modification of the original model in which the $Z_N$ gauge symmetry is broken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. I. Dobroliubov , I. I. Kogan , G. W. Semenoff , N. Weiss

We discuss chiral symmetry restoration and eigenmode localisation in finite-temperature QCD by looking at the lattice Dirac operator as a random Hamiltonian. We argue that the features of QCD relevant to both phenomena are the presence of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Matteo Giordano , Tamas G. Kovacs , Ferenc Pittler

It was established that distribution of the near-zero modes of the Dirac operator is consistent with the Chiral Random Matrix Theory (CRMT) and can be considered as a consequence of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry (SBCS) in QCD. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 M. Catillo , L. Ya. Glozman

We simulate Lattice QED in a constant external magnetic field using the RHMC algorithm. We seek evidence for chiral symmetry breaking predicted by truncated Schwinger-Dyson methods. Since the predicted values of the dynamical electron mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-10-21 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

The spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD is known to be linked to a non-zero density of eigenvalues of the massless Dirac operator near the origin. Numerical studies of two-flavour QCD now suggest that the low quark modes are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Lüscher

In this paper, we present a holographic realization of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The latter is realized by building a solution of 5d Einstein-dilaton gravity leading to a confining quark antiquark potential. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Tobias Frederico , Luis A. H. Mamani , Wayne de Paula

We present our investigations of SU($N$) adjoint QCD in two dimensions with one Majorana fermion on the lattice. We determine the relevant parameter range for the simulations with Wilson fermions and present results for Polyakov loop,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte , Mithat Ünsal

We start with the relation between the chiral symmetry breaking and gauge field topology. New lattice result further enhance the notion of Zero Mode Zone, a very narrow strip of states with quasizero Dirac eigenvalues. Then we move to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Edward Shuryak

We investigate QCD with adjoint Dirac fermions on $\mathbb{R}^3\times S^1$ with generic boundary conditions for fermions along $S^1$. By means of perturbation theory, semiclassical methods and a chiral effective model, we elucidate a rich…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-19 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Takuya Kanazawa

We investigate dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in unquenched ${QED}_3$ using the coupled set of Dyson--Schwinger equations for the fermion and photon propagators. For the fermion-photon interaction we employ an ansatz which satisfies its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. Fischer , R. Alkofer , T. Dahm , P. Maris

We construct a self-consistent holographic QCD model which can realize two most important phenomena of QCD, i.e. chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The model is formulated in the framework of graviton-dilaton-scalar system, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Danning Li , Mei Huang , Qi-Shu Yan

We study chiral symmetry breaking in QCD-like gauge theories introducing a confining effective propagator, as proposed recently by Cornwall, and considering the effect of dynamical gauge boson mass generation. The effective confining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Doff , F. A. Machado , A. A. Natale

We compute complete spectra of the staggered lattice Dirac operator for quenched SU(3) gauge configurations below and above the critical temperature. The confined and the deconfined phase are characterized by a different response of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Christian Hagen

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD with massless quarks at infinite volume can be seen in a finite box by studying, for instance, the dependence of the chiral condensate from the volume and the quark mass. We perform a feasibility…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Leonardo Giusti , Silvia Necco

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking is a nonperturbative phenomenon that may be studied using QCD's gap equation. Model-independent results can be obtained with a nonperturbative and symmetry preserving truncation. The gap equation yields…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. D. Roberts

We investigate dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in the Coulomb gauge Hamiltonian QCD. Within the framework of the linked cluster expansion we extend the BCS ansatz for the vacuum and include correlation beyond the quark-antiquark paring.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Pawel Krupinski

Truncating the low-lying modes of the lattice Dirac operator results in an emergence of the chiral-spin symmetry $SU(2)_{CS}$ and its flavor extension $SU(2N_F)$ in hadrons. These are symmetries of the quark - chromo-electric interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Marco Catillo , Leonid Ya. Glozman , Christian B. Lang

We investigate QCD-like theory with exact center symmetry, with emphasis on the finite-temperature phase transition concerning center and chiral symmetries. On the lattice, we formulate center symmetric $SU(3)$ gauge theory with three…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Takumi Iritani , Etsuko Itou , Tatsuhiro Misumi

We simulate QED in a strong constant homogeneous external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the Rational Hybrid Monte Carlo method, developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our primary goal is to measure the chiral…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-11-08 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We report on the first steps of an ongoing project to add gauge observables and gauge corrections to the well-studied strong coupling limit of staggered lattice QCD, which has been shown earlier to be amenable to numerical simulations by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Philippe de Forcrand , Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Kotaroh Miura , Owe Philipsen , Wolfgang Unger