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We study the strong approximation of the solutions to singular stochastic kinetic equations (also referred to as second-order SDEs) driven by $\alpha$-stable processes, using an Euler-type scheme inspired by [11]. For these equations, the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Chengcheng Ling

We investigate the extremality of stabilizer states to reveal their exceptional role in the space of all $n$-qubit/qudit states. We establish uncertainty principles for the characteristic function and the Wigner function of states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Kaifeng Bu

This article establishes the existence of Lyapunov functions for analyzing the stability of a class of state-constrained systems, and it describes algorithms for their numerical computation. The system model consists of a differential…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-14 Marianne Souaiby , Aneel Tanwani , Didier Henrion

The influence of the $k$'th coordinate on a Boolean function $f:\{0,1\}^n \rightarrow \{0,1\}$ is the probability that flipping $x_k$ changes the value $f(x)$. The total influence $I(f)$ is the sum of influences of the coordinates. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-06 Nathan Keller , Noam Lifshitz

In recent years, there has been a considerable amount of interest in stability of equations and their corresponding groups. Here, we initiate the systematic study of the quantitative aspect of this theory. We develop a novel method,…

群论 · 数学 2024-07-11 Oren Becker , Jonathan Mosheiff

The Shapley-Folkman theorem shows that Minkowski averages of uniformly bounded sets tend to be convex when the number of terms in the sum becomes much larger than the ambient dimension. In optimization, Aubin and Ekeland [1976] show that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-02 Thomas Kerdreux , Igor Colin , Alexandre d'Aspremont

We examine a hierarchy of equivalence classes of quasi-random properties of Boolean Functions. In particular, we prove an equivalence between a number of properties including balanced influences, spectral discrepancy, local strong…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-09 Fan Chung , Nicholas Sieger

The well-known self-similar solution for the two-point correlation function of the density field is valid only in an Einstein-de Sitter universe. We attempt to extend the solution for non-Einstein-de Sitter universes. For this purpose we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tatsushi Suginohara , Atsushi Taruya , Yasushi Suto

In the recent paper `Well-posedness and regularity for a generalized fractional Cahn-Hilliard system' (arXiv:1804.11290) by the same authors, general well-posedness results have been established for a a class of evolutionary systems of two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-23 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Jürgen Sprekels

In this paper, we study the almost sure boundedness and the convergence of the stochastic approximation (SA) algorithm. At present, most available convergence proofs are based on the ODE method, and the almost sure boundedness of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-01-10 M. Vidyasagar

The study of resonances (and well-posedness) for complex systems under time-periodic loading is of broad interest in application. The work of Galdi et al.~(2014) connects asymptotic stability of solutions to an unforced Cauchy problem to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-14 Giovanni P. Galdi , Boris Muha , Justin T. Webster

For every natural number k we prove a decomposition theorem for bounded measurable functions on compact abelian groups into a structured part, a quasi random part and a small error term. In this theorem quasi randomness is measured with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-04 Balazs Szegedy

We prove that if $\Om \subseteq \R^2$ is bounded and $\R^2 \setminus \Om$ satisfies suitable structural assumptions (for example it has a countable number of connected components), then $W^{1,2}(\Om)$ is dense in $W^{1,p}(\Om)$ for every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alessandro Giacomini , Paola Trebeschi

We study the binary perceptron, a random constraint satisfaction problem that asks to find a Boolean vector in the intersection of independently chosen random halfspaces. A striking feature of this model is that at every positive constraint…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Shuyang Gong , Brice Huang , Shuangping Li , Mark Sellke

Recent advancements in photon induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM) enable the preparation, coherent manipulation and characterization of free-electron quantum states. The available measurement consists of electron energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-17 Florian Oberender

We study the two-phase, horizontally periodic, quasistationary Stokes flow in two dimensions driven by surface tension and gravity effects in the general context of fluids with (possibly) different viscosities and densities. The sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Daniel Böhme , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

The steady-state approximation (hereafter abbreviated as SSA) consists in setting $dy/dt=0$, where $y$ denotes the concentration of a short-lived intermediate subject to first-order decay with a rate constant $k$. The sole reason for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-26 K. Razi Naqvi

The objective of the present work is to provide a well-posedness result for a capillary driven thin film equation with insoluble surfactant. The resulting parabolic system of evolution equations is not only strongly coupled and degenerated,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-28 Gabriele Bruell

In this paper, we show that there exists a balanced linear threshold function (LTF) which is unique games hard to approximate, refuting a conjecture of Austrin, Benabbas, and Magen. We also show that the almost monarchy predicate on k…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-12-14 Aaron Potechin

The dominated convergence theorem implies that if (f_n) is a sequence of functions on a probability space taking values in the interval [0,1], and (f_n) converges pointwise a.e., then the sequence of integrals converges to the integral of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Jeremy Avigad , Edward Dean , Jason Rute