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It was shown recently that the constraints on the initial data for Einstein's equations may be posed as an evolutionary problem [9]. In one of the proposed two methods the constraints can be replaced by a first order symmetrizable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

In this paper we consider a special case of vacuum non-linear electrodynamics with a stress-energy tensor conformal to the Maxwell theory. Distinctive features of this model are: the absence of dimensional parameter for non-linearity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 I. P. Denisova , B. D. Garmaev , V. A. Sokolov

We revisit the early work of Minkowski and Sommerfeld concerning hyperbolic motion, and we describe some geometrical aspects of the electrodynamic interaction. We discuss the advantages of a time symmetric formulation in which the material…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Calin Galeriu

Background fields of electromagnetic and gravitational type emerge in the low kinetic energy limit of any regular Lagrangian system and, in particular, in the corresponding limit of any spacetime theory in which the free motion of test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Paolo Maraner

We investigate the details of the canonical quantization of effective quantum field theories in anti-de Sitter spacetime, emphasizing the stability of the quantum vacuum. We take the scalar and Maxwell fields as examples. For the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Shi-Yuan Li , Chengwu Liu

We construct a new class of charged rotating solutions of $(n+1)$-dimensional Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity with cylindrical or toroidal horizons in the presence of cosmological constant and investigate their properties. These solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Dehghani , H. R. Rastegar Sedehi

We prove a new positive mass theorem for three-dimensional manifolds which are asymptotically hyperboloidal of order greater than $1$. The mass quantity under consideration is the volume-renormalized mass recently introduced in a paper by…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-06-10 Klaus Kroencke , Francesca Oronzio , Alan Pinoy

Asymptotic safety is a powerful mechanism for obtaining a consistent and predictive quantum field theory beyond the realm of perturbation theory. It hinges on an interacting fixed point of the Wilsonian renormalization group flow which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Frank Saueressig , Agustín Silva

We define a mass-type invariant for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds with a noncompact boundary which are modelled at infinity on the hyperbolic half-space and prove a sharp positive mass inequality in the spin case under suitable…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-01-04 Sergio Almaraz , Levi Lopes de Lima

We present a framework in which the projective symmetry of the Einstein-Hilbert action in metric-affine gravity is used to induce an effective coupling between the Dirac lagrangian and the Maxwell field. The effective $U(1)$ gauge potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Bert Janssen , Alejandro Jimenez-Cano

Consider an asymptotically Euclidean initial data set with a smooth marginally trapped surface (possibly a union of future and past multi-connected components) as inner boundary. By a further development of the spinorial framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Yun-Kau Lau

We use a transformation due to Bekenstein to relate the ADM and Bondi masses of asymptotically-flat solutions of the Einstein equations with, respectively, scalar sources and conformal-scalar sources. Although the conformal-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Paul Tod

In the context of the Newtonian N-body problem, we prove the existence of a partially hyperbolic motion with prescribed positive energy and any initial collisionless configuration. Moreover, it is a free time minimizer of the respective…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-14 Juan Manuel Burgos

This is the first in a series of articles on the numerical solution of Friedrich's conformal field equations for Einstein's theory of gravity. We will discuss in this paper why one should be interested in applying the conformal method to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. Frauendiener

A new effective field theory has been developed to describe shallow $P$-wave resonances using nonlocal, momentum-dependent two-body potentials. This approach is expected to facilitate many-body calculations and has been demonstrated to…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Qingfeng Li , Songlin Lyu , Chen Ji , Bingwei Long

We define a quasilocal energy of a compact manifold-with-boundary, relative to a background manifold. The construction uses spinors on one manifold and the pullback of dual spinors from the other manifold. We prove positivity results for…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-05 John Lott

We use Moeller's energy-momentum complex in order to explicitly compute the energy and momentum density distributions for an exact solution of Einstein's field equations with a negative cosmological constant minimally coupled to a static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 I. Radinschi , Th. Grammenos

A family of non-radial solutions of the Yamabe equation, with reference the hyperbolic space, is constructed using power series. As a result, we obtain a family of asymptotically hyperbolic metrics, with spherical conformal infinity, with…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-05 Julien Cortier

Warp drives in Einstein's general theory of relativity provide a unique mechanism for manned interstellar travel. It is well-known that the classical superluminal soliton spacetimes require negative energy densities, likely sourced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Shaun D. B. Fell , Lavinia Heisenberg

Penrose's quasi-local mass construction is carried through for two-surfaces at infinity in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space-times. A modification of the Witten argument is given to prove a positivity property of the resulting conserved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Ron Kelly , Paul Tod