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The paper presents a generalization of the local limit theorem on the convergence of inhomogeneous Markov chains to the diffusion limit for the case where the corresponding process coefficients satisfy weak regularity conditions and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-02 I. Bitter , V. Konakov

We investigate the long-time evolution of branching diffusion processes (starting with a single particle) in inhomogeneous media. The qualitative behavior of the processes depends on the intensity of the branching. We analyze the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-03 Leonid Koralov , Stanislav Molchanov

The behavior of affine processes, which are ubiquitous in a wide range of applications, depends crucially on the choice of state space. We study the case where the state space is compact, and prove in particular that (i) no diffusion is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Paul Krühner , Martin Larsson

We revisit the problem of estimating the parameters of a partially observed diffusion process, consisting of a hidden state process and an observed process, with a continuous time parameter. The estimation is to be done online, i.e. the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Simone Carlo Surace , Jean-Pascal Pfister

For a one dimensional diffusion process $X=\{X(t) ; 0\leq t \leq T \}$, we suppose that $X(t)$ is hidden if it is below some fixed and known threshold $\tau$, but otherwise it is visible. This means a partially hidden diffusion process. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Stefano Iacus , Masayuki Uchida , Nakahiro Yoshida

Discrete-time affine processes are widely used in finance and economics and encompass count, positive, and nonnegative-valued processes. This paper develops near-unit-root asymptotic theory for this class of models. Unlike linear AR(1)…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Gael Anne , Yang Lu , Xuewen Yu , Xiaowen Zhou

We consider the diffusion of independent particles experiencing random accelerations by a space- and time-dependent force as well as viscous damping. This model can exhibit several asymptotic behaviours, depending upon the limiting cases…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-13 B. Mehlig , M. Wilkinson , V. Bezuglyy , K. Gustavsson , K. Nakamura

When particles/molecules diffuse in systems that contain obstacles, the steady-state regime (during which the mean-square displacement scales linearly with time, $\left< r^2 \right> \sim t$) is preceded by a transient regime. It is common…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Nicholas Ilow , Gary W. Slater

In this paper we study time-inhomogeneous affine processes beyond the common assumption of stochastic continuity. In this setting times of jumps can be both inaccessible and predictable. To this end we develop a general theory of finite…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-21 Martin Keller-Ressel , Thorsten Schmidt , Robert Wardenga

Constrained diffusions in convex polyhedral domains with a general oblique reflection field, and with a diffusion coefficient scaled by a small parameter, are considered. Using an interior Dirichlet heat kernel lower bound estimate for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-08-19 Amarjit Budhiraja , Zhen-Qing Chen

We consider a simple mean reverting diffusion process, with piecewise constant drift and diffusion coefficients, discontinuous at a fixed threshold. We discuss estimation of drift and diffusion parameters from discrete observations of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Sara Mazzonetto , Paolo Pigato

It is a common method for proving weak convergence of a sequence of time-homogeneous Markov processes towards a time-homogeneous Markov process first to show convergence of the corresponding infinitesimal generators and then to check some…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-25 Matyas Barczy , Gyula Pap

We consider elliptic partial differential equations with diffusion coefficients that depend affinely on countably many parameters. We study the summability properties of polynomial expansions of the function mapping parameter values to…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-24 Markus Bachmayr , Albert Cohen , Giovanni Migliorati

Effective containment of spreading processes such as epidemics requires accurate knowledge of several key parameters that govern their dynamics. In this work, we first show that the problem of identifying the underlying parameters of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Chi Ho Leung , William E. Retnaraj , Ashish R. Hota , Philip E. Paré

Consider a diffusion process X, solution of a time-homogeneous stochastic differential equation. We assume that the diffusion process X is observed at discrete times, at high frequency, which means that the time step tends toward zero. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-23 Eddy Michel Ella Mintsa

We present a method for approximating the solution of a parameterized, nonlinear dynamical system using an affine combination of solutions computed at other points in the input parameter space. The coefficients of the affine combination are…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-09 Paul G. Constantine , Qiqi Wang

Estimating parameters of a diffusion process given continuous-time observations of the process via maximum likelihood approaches or, online, via stochastic gradient descent or Kalman filter formulations constitutes a well-established…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-17 Jan Albrecht , Sebastian Reich

We construct a novel estimator for the diffusion coefficient of the limiting homogenized equation, when observing the slow dynamics of a multiscale model, in the case when the slow dynamics are of bounded variation. Previous research…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-04 Theodoros Manikas , Anastasia Papavasiliou

We formulate two estimation problems for pipeline systems in which measurements of compressible gas flow through a network of pipes is affected by time-varying injections, withdrawals, and compression. We consider a state estimation problem…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Kaarthik Sundar , Anatoly Zlotnik

In this paper, sufficient conditions are given for the existence of limiting distribution of a conservative affine process on the canonical state space $\mathbb{R}_{\geqslant0}^{m}\times\mathbb{R}^{n}$, where $m,\thinspace…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-14 Peng Jin , Jonas Kremer , Barbara Rüdiger