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Source conditions are a key tool in regularisation theory that are needed to derive error estimates and convergence rates for ill-posed inverse problems. In this paper, we provide a recipe to practically compute source condition elements as…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-01 Martin Benning , Tatiana A. Bubba , Luca Ratti , Danilo Riccio

In this paper, we investigate image reconstruction for dynamic Computed Tomography. The motion of the target with respect to the measurement acquisition rate leads to highly resolved in time but highly undersampled in space measurements.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-27 Pablo Arratia , Matthias Ehrhardt , Lisa Kreusser

We describe a "spatio-spectral" deconvolution algorithm for wide-band imaging in radio interferometry. In contrast with the existing multi-frequency reconstruction algorithms, the proposed method does not rely on a model of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-03-01 André Ferrari , Jérémy Deguignet , Chiara Ferrari , David Mary , Antony Schutz , Oleg Smirnov

This paper proposes a new way of regularizing an inverse problem in imaging (e.g., deblurring or inpainting) by means of a deep generative neural network. Compared to end-to-end models, such approaches seem particularly interesting since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Thomas Oberlin , Mathieu Verm

Total variation regularization based on the l1 norm is ubiquitous in image reconstruction. However, the resulting reconstructions are not always as sparse in the edge domain as desired. Iteratively reweighted methods provide some…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-01 Victor Churchill , Rick Archibald , Anne Gelb

This paper illustrates the development of two efficient source localization algorithms for electroencephalography (EEG) data, aimed at enhancing real-time brain signal reconstruction while addressing the computational challenges of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-19 Ava Yektaeian Vaziri , Bahador Makkiabadi

Multiple sequences alignment (MSA) is a traditional and challenging task for time-series analyses. The MSA problem is formulated as a discrete optimization problem and is typically solved by dynamic programming. However, the computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Keisuke Kawano , Takuro Kutsuna , Satoshi Koide

We aim at the development and analysis of the numerical schemes for approximately solving the backward diffusion-wave problem, which involves a fractional derivative in time with order $\alpha\in(1,2)$. From terminal observations at two…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-16 Zhengqi Zhang , Zhi Zhou

We consider the inverse source problem of thermo- and photoacoustic tomography, with data registered on an open surface partially surrounding the source of acoustic waves. Under the assumption of constant speed of sound we develop an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-17 Mtthias Eller , Philip Hoskins , Leonid Kunyansky

This work is concerned with an inverse problem of identifying the current source distribution of the time-harmonic Maxwell's equations from multi-frequency measurements. Motivated by the Fourier method for the scalar Helmholtz equation and…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Guan Wang , Fuming Ma , Yukun Guo , Jingzhi Li

A crucial issue in two-dimensional Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) is the speed and accuracy of the data inversion. This paper proposes a multi-penalty method with locally adapted regularization parameters for fast and accurate inversion…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-03 Villiam Bortolotti , Germana Landi , Fabiana Zama

In inverse problems we aim to reconstruct some underlying signal of interest from potentially corrupted and often ill-posed measurements. Classical optimization-based techniques proceed by optimizing a data consistency metric together with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Peimeng Guan , Jihui Jin , Justin Romberg , Mark A. Davenport

We present a family of non-local variational regularization methods for solving tomographic problems, where the solutions are functions with range in a closed subset of the Euclidean space, for example if the solution only attains values in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-18 Melanie Melching , Otmar Scherzer

Neural networks have shown tremendous potential for reconstructing high-resolution images in inverse problems. The non-convex and opaque nature of neural networks, however, hinders their utility in sensitive applications such as medical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Arda Sahiner , Morteza Mardani , Batu Ozturkler , Mert Pilanci , John Pauly

The robust low-rank tensor completion problem addresses the challenge of recovering corrupted high-dimensional tensor data with missing entries, outliers, and sparse noise commonly found in real-world applications. Existing methodologies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-16 Biswarup Karmakar , Ratikanta Behera

In this paper we propose and study a novel optimal transport based regularization of linear dynamic inverse problems. The considered inverse problems aim at recovering a measure valued curve and are dynamic in the sense that (i) the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Kristian Bredies , Silvio Fanzon

Inverse scattering is a fundamental challenge in many imaging applications, ranging from microscopy to remote sensing. Solving this problem often requires jointly estimating two unknowns -- the image and the scattering field inside the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Yuan Gao , Wenhan Guo , Yu Sun

This investigation is motivated by PDE-constrained optimization problems arising in connection with electrocardiograms (ECGs) and electroencephalography (EEG). Standard sparsity regularization does not necessarily produce adequate results…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Ole Løseth Elvetun , Bjørn Fredrik Nielsen

Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) provides functional images of an electrical conductivity distribution inside the human body. Since the 1980s, many potential clinical applications have arisen using inexpensive portable EIT devices. EIT…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-07 Kyounghun Lee , Eung Je Woo , Jin Keun Seo

Regularisation theory in Banach spaces, and non--norm-squared regularisation even in finite dimensions, generally relies upon Bregman divergences to replace norm convergence. This is comparable to the extension of first-order optimisation…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-19 Tuomo Valkonen
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