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The inspiral of binary systems in vacuum is controlled by the stress-energy of gravitational radiation and any other propagating degrees of freedom. For gravitational waves, the dominant contribution is characterized by an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Leo C. Stein , Nicolas Yunes

In earlier work we showed that a frame dependent effective action motivated by the postulates of three-space general coordinate invariance and Weyl scaling invariance exactly mimics a cosmological constant in Robertson-Walker (RW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Stephen L. Adler

We investigate the metric perturbations of the restricted f(R) theory of gravity in the cosmological context and explore the phenomenological implications of this model. We show that it is possible to construct a restricted model of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 M. Chaichian , A. Ghalee , J. Kluson

In a modified gravity theory, the propagation equation of gravitational waves will be presented in a non-standard way. Therefore this tenor mode perturbation of time-space, as a complement to the scalar mode perturbation, provides a unique…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lixin Xu

Density perturbations in the cosmic microwave background within general $f(R,\phi)$ models of gravity are investigated. The general dynamical equations for the tensor and scalar modes in any $f(R,\phi)$ gravity model are derived. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Fayçal Hammad

This article studies the effects of an arbitrary dark matter spin tensor on the propagation of gravitational wave amplitude in the context of Einstein-Cartan theory. We choose to work with an arbitrary spin tensor because, given our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 E. Elizalde , F. Izaurieta , C. Riveros , G. Salgado , O. Valdivia

In the Horndeski's most general scalar-tensor theories the equations of scalar density perturbations are derived in the presence of non-relativistic matter minimally coupled to gravity. Under a quasi-static approximation on sub-horizon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Antonio De Felice , Tsutomu Kobayashi , Shinji Tsujikawa

We derive an effective equation and action for comoving curvature perturbations and gravitational waves (GWs) in terms of a time, momentum and polarization dependent effective speed, encoding the effects of the interaction among metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Antonio Enea Romano

We generalize our previous theorem for FLRW spacetimes within the framework of generic metric gravity theories. In earlier work, we proved that, in the absence of matter fields, the field equations of any metric gravity theory constructed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Metin Gürses , Yaghoub Heydarzade

We derive the equation of matter density perturbations on sub-horizon scales around a flat Friedmann-Lema\^\i tre-Robertson-Walker background for the general Lagrangian density $f(R,\GB)$ that is a function of a Ricci scalar $R$ and a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Antonio De Felice , Teruaki Suyama

We show that there is a fundamental flaw in the application of modified gravity theories in cosmology, taking $f(R)$ gravity as a paradigmatic example. This theory contains a scalar degree of freedom that couples to the matter stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Pablo A. Cano

We formulate cosmological perturbation theory around the spatially curved FLRW background in the context of metric-affine gauge theory of gravity which includes torsion and nonmetricity. Performing scalar-vector-tensor decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Katsuki Aoki , Sebastian Bahamonde , Jorge Gigante Valcarcel , Mohammad Ali Gorji

As a low energy effective field theory, classical General Relativity receives an infrared relevant modification from the conformal trace anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor of massless, or nearly massless, quantum fields. The local form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Emil Mottola

We derive the most general mimetic scalar-tensor theory assuming a healthy "seed" action and accounting for the constraints on the speed of gravitational-wave propagation arising from the GW170817 event. By analysing linear perturbations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Alexander Ganz , Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese

We study the effective stress-energy tensor induced by cosmological inhomogeneity in $f(R)=R+cR^2$ and equivalent scalar-tensor theories, motivated both by models of early universe inflation and by phenomenological alternative cosmologies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Anthony W. H. Preston , Tim R. Morris

It is shown that if a generalized definition of gauge invariance is used, gauge invariant effective stress-energy tensors for gravitational waves and other gravitational perturbations can be defined in a much larger variety of circumstances…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Paul R. Anderson

We investigate the first and second order cosmological perturbation equations in f(R) modified gravity theory and provide the equation of motion of second order scalar induced gravitational waves. We find that the effects of modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Jing-Zhi Zhou , Yu-Ting Kuang , Di Wu , Fei-Yu Chen , H. Lü , Zhe Chang

Minimally modified gravity is a class of models with only the two tensor degrees of freedom as in general relativity. Using the framework with auxiliary constraints these models can maintain a dynamical cosmological background. The form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-02 Alexander Ganz

We calculate a general effective stress-energy tensor induced by cosmological inhomogeneity in effective theories of gravity where the action is Taylor-expandable in the Riemann tensor and covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-19 Anthony W. H. Preston

The combined observation of GW170817 and its electromagnetic counterpart GRB170817A reveals that gravitational waves propagate at the speed of light in high precision. We apply the effective field theory approach to investigate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Yi-Fu Cai , Chunlong Li , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , LingQin Xue
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