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We have computed the properties of compact objects like neutron stars based on equation of state (EOS) deduced from a core-envelope model of superdense stars. Such superdense stars have been studied by solving the Einstein's equation based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 A. C. Khunt , V. O. Thomas , P. C. Vinodkumar

We investigate the properties of high density compact objects in a vector type theory, inspired by Einstein's 1919 theory of elementary particles, in which Einstein assumed that elementary particles are held together by gravitational as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein's gravitational field equations describing spherically symmetric and static anisotropic stellar type configurations. The solutions are obtained by assuming a particular form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

This thesis explores compact objects, particularly neutron stars, focusing on their properties, classification, and stability within the framework of general relativity. Two distinct studies are presented. The first study examines the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-15 A. C. Khunt

The literature suggests that dark energy is responsible for the accelerating expansion of the universe due to its negative pressure, therefore, dark energy can be used as a possible option to prevent the gravitational collapse of compact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-18 Susmita Sarkar , Nayan Sarkar

In the present article we have obtained new set of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for anisotropic fluid spheres by using the Herrera et al.[1] algorithm. The anisotropic fluid solution so obtained join continuously to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. K. Maurya , Y. K. Gupta , M. K. Jasim

Taking a novel approach, this paper discuss the structure of compact stars, an important topic in theoretical astrophysics. Adopting the Newtonian gravitation, we solve the hydrostatic equilibrium equation by imposing a simple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Hilario Rodrigues

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple two layers star model: a self-gravitating ball built up by two layers of perfect fluid having different linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Alfred Molina , Eduardo Ruiz

A new class of solutions to Einstein's classical field equations of general relativity is presented. The solutions describe a non-rotating, spherically symmetric, compact self gravitating object, residing in a static electro-vacuum space…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Petri

A class of solutions of Einstein field equations satisfying Karmarkar embedding condition is presented which could describe static, spherical fluid configurations, and could serve as models for compact stars. The fluid under consideration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Lipi Baskey , Shyam Das , Farook Rahaman

The macroscopic model is formulated for a neutron star (NS) as a perfect liquid drop at the equilibrium. We use the leptodermic approximation $a/R\ll 1$, where $a$ is the crust thickness of the effective NS surface (ES), and $R$ is the mean…

A new model of charged compact star is reported by solving the Einstein-Maxwell field equations by choosing a suitable form of radial pressure. The model parameters $\rho$, $p_r$, $p_{\perp}$ and $E^{2}$ are in closed form and all are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 B. S. Ratanpal , Piyali Bhar

This study presents a static, spherically symmetric configuration in which the interior geometry of a relativistic superdense star is modeled as a three-spheroid with constant $t_1$. The model is constructed using an analytical closed-form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Hemalatha R , Naren Babu O. , Narayanankutty Karuppath , Sabu M. C

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be considered as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with constant mass density rotating in rigid motion. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Cabezas , J. Martin-Martin , A. Molina , E. Ruiz

In this paper Einstein's field equations, for static spherically symmetric perfect fluid models with a linear barotropic equation of state, are recast into a 3-dimensional regular system of ordinary differential equations on a compact state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

We have constructed star models consisting of four parts: (i) a homogeneous inner core with anisotropic pressure (ii) an infinitesimal thin shell separating the core and the envelope; (iii) an envelope of inhomogeneous density and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-25 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , J. F. Villas da Rocha

The study of neutron stars, or more general compact stars, is a topic of central interest in nuclear astrophysics. Furthermore, neutron stars serve as the only physical systems whose properties can be used to infer information on cold and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 S. Schramm , V. Dexheimer , R. Negreiros , T. Schürhoff , J. Steinheimer

Two distinct non-singular interior models that describe anisotropic spherical configurations are presented in this work. We develop the Einstein field equations and the associated mass function in accordance with a static spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer , Hira Shadab
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