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The equation of state provided by effective models of strongly interacting matter should comply with the restrictions imposed by current astrophysical observations on compact stars. Using the equation of state given by the (axial-)vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-25 János Takátsy , Péter Kovács , György Wolf

We find constraints on minimum and maximum mass of ordinary neutron stars imposed by their early evolution (protoneutron star stage). We calculate models of protoneutron stars using a realistic standard equation of state of hot, dense…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Gondek-Rosinska , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We analyze the observed properties of dwarf galaxies, which are dark matter dominated astrophysical objects, by assuming that dark matter is in the form of a strongly - coupled, dilute Bose - Einstein condensate. The basic astrophysical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 T. Harko

The equation of state inside very compact objects like neutron stars is still largely unkown. Even though a lot progress has been made in recent years to develop the so-called realistic equations of state, a lot of insight can be gained by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 F. M. Araujo , C. B. M. H. Chirenti

The present work represents a step to deal with stellar structure using a pure geometric approach. A geometric field theory is used to construct a model for a spherically symmetric configuration. The model obtained can be considered as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 M. I. Wanas , Samah A. Ammar

The linear chiral SU(3)*SU(3) model is applied to describe properties of the compact star matter inside the quark, protoneutron and neutron star.The leads to the neutron star with the value of maximum mass close to 1.5 solar mass and radius…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryszard Manka , Ilona Bednarek

We study the structure of neutron stars in $f(R)=R+\alpha R^{2}$ theory of gravity (Starobinsky model), in an exact and non-perturbative approach. In this model, apart from the standard General Relativistic junction conditions, two extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Apratim Ganguly , Radouane Gannouji , Rituparno Goswami , Subharthi Ray

We consider the sector of Horndeski's gravity characterized by the coupling between the kinetic scalar field term and the Einstein tensor. We numerically construct neutron star configurations where the external geometry is identical to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Adolfo Cisterna , Térence Delsate , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We present new, fully nonlinear numerical solutions to the static, spherically symmetric Einstein-Klein-Gordon system for a collection of an arbitrary odd number $N$ of complex scalar fields with an internal $U(N)$ symmetry and no…

A self-consistent electrodynamics of a particle accelerator in a rotating neutron-star magnetosphere is investigated on the two-dimensional poloidal plane. Solving the Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential together with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Hirotani

We construct exact static inhomogeneous solutions to Einstein's equations with counter flow of particle fluid and a positive cosmological constant by using the Sasaki metrics on three-dimensional spaces. The solutions, which admit an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Hideki Ishihara , Satsuki Matsuno

An approximate analytic one-dimensional model is constructed, for the accretion disk boundary layer surrounding a neutron star whose low magnetic field does not affect the process of accretion. A high luminosity model is considered, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-25 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

The general solution of hydrostatic equilibrium equations for a two-component fluid of ions and electrons without a local electroneutrality constraint is found in the framework of Newtonian gravity theory. In agreement with the Poincar\'e…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 M. I. Krivoruchenko , D. K. Nadyozhin , A. V. Yudin

According to the braneworld idea, ordinary matter is confined on a 3-dimensional space (brane) that is embedded in a higher-dimensional space-time where gravity propagates. In this work, after reviewing the limits coming from general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-18 R. Gonzalez Felipe , D. Manreza Paret , A. Perez Martinez

Formed in the aftermath of gravitational core-collapse supernova explosions, neutron stars are unique cosmic laboratories for probing the properties of matter under extreme conditions that cannot be reproduced in terrestrial laboratories.…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 David Blaschke , Nicolas Chamel

We develop a method for constructing exact cosmological solutions of the Einstein equations based on representing them as a second-order linear differential equation. In particular, the method allows using an arbitrary known solution to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-04 A. V. Yurov , A. V. Astashenok

We explore the possibility of three phases in the core of neutron star in a form of triple layers. From the center, strange quark matter, kaon condensed nuclear matter and nuclear matter form a triple layer. We discuss how the phase of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Kyungmin Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

We investigate the equation of state(EoS) and the effect of the hadron-quark phase transition of strong interaction matter in compact stars. The hadron matter is described with the relativistic mean field theory,and the quark matter is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Zhan Bai , Huan Chen , Yu-xin Liu

Neutron star matter is investigated in a hadronic chiral model approach using the lowest flavor-SU(3) multiplets for baryons and mesons. The parameters are determined to yield consistent results for saturated nuclear matter as well as for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker

We study the evolution of cosmological perturbations, using a hybrid approximation scheme which upgrades the weak-field limit of Einstein's field equations to account for post-Newtonian scalar and vector metric perturbations and for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carmelita Carbone , Sabino Matarrese
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