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Response of pure Ising systems to time-dependent external magnetic fields, like pulsed and oscillating fields, are discussed and compared here. Because of the two time scales involved, namely the thermodynamic relaxation time of the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bikas K. Chakrabarti , Arkajyoti Misra

Nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models evolving under the competing effect of spin flips at zero temperature and Kawasaki-type spin-exchange kinetics at infinite temperature T are investigated here in one dimension from the point of view of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Nora Menyhard , Geza Odor

We have calculated the general dispersion relationship for surface waves on a ferrofluid layer of any thickness and viscosity, under the influence of a uniform vertical magnetic field. The amplification of these waves can induce an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Berengere Abou , Gilles Neron de Surgy , Jose-Eduardo Wesfreid

An Ising model with ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions $J_{1}$ ($J_{1}>0$) and random next-nearest-neighbor interactions [$+J_{2}$ with probability $p$ and $-J_{2}$ with probability $(1-p)$; $J_{2}>0$] is studied within the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-22 Octavio R. Salmon , J. Ricardo de Sousa , Fernando D. Nobre

We study the dynamic phase transition properties for the mixed spin-(1/2, 1) Ising model on a square lattice under a time-dependent magnetic field by means the effective-field theory (EFT) based on the Glauber dynamics. We present the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Mehmet Ertaş , Mustafa Keskin

The phase transition of the three--dimensional random field Ising model with a discrete ($\pm h$) field distribution is investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Values of the critical exponents for the correlation length, specific…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Heiko Rieger , A. P. Young

The phase transition of the three--dimensional random field Ising model with a discrete ($\pm h$) field distribution is investigated by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. Values of the critical exponents for the correlation length, specific…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heiko Rieger , A. P. Young

We consider the non-conserved dynamics of the Ising model on the two-dimensional square lattice, where each spin is influenced preferentially by its East and North neighbours. The single-spin flip rates are such that the stationary state is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Claude Godreche , Michel Pleimling

We study the phase diagram of the four dimensional Ising model with first and second neighbour couplings, specially in the antiferromagnetic region, by using Mean Field and Monte Carlo methods. From the later, all the transition lines seem…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Alonso , J. M. Carmona , J. Clemente Gallardo , L. A. Fernandez , D. Iniguez , A. Tarancon , C. L. Ullod

The lifetimes of metastable states in kinetic Ising ferromagnets are studied by droplet theory and Monte Carlo simulation, in order to determine their dependences on applied field and system size. For a wide range of fields, the dominant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Per Arne Rikvold , H. Tomita , S. Miyashita , Scott W. Sides

We find the exact critical temperature $T_c$ of the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic Ising model on an `equilibrium' random graph with an arbitrary degree distribution $P(k)$. We observe an anomalous behavior of the magnetization, magnetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Properties of spin-1 Bose gases with ferromagnetic interaction in the presence of a nonzero magnetic field are studied. The equation of state and thermodynamic quantities are worked out with the help of a mean-field approximation. The phase…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Krisztian Kis-Szabo , Peter Szepfalusy , Gergely Szirmai

We study the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model below its equilibrium critical temperature, subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. We focus on the multi-droplet regime where the metastable phase decays through nucleation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Korniss , C. J. White , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

A two-dimensional Ising model with short-range interactions and mobile defects describing the formation and thermal destruction of defect stripes is studied. In particular, the effect of a local pinning of the defects at the sites of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Holtschneider , W. Selke

With large-scale Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the nonsteady relaxation at the dynamic depinning transition in the two-dimensional Gaussian random-field Ising model. The dynamic scaling behavior is carefully analyzed, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Xiaohui Qian , Gaotian Yu , Nengji Zhou

The investigation of the diffusive transport of charged particles in a turbulent magnetic field remains a subject of considerable interest. Research has most frequently concentrated on determining the diffusion coefficient in the presence…

We propose two different macroscopic dynamics to describe the decay of metastable phases in many-particle systems with local interactions. These dynamics depend on the macroscopic order parameter $m$ through the restricted free energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Lee , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

The random field Ising model in three dimensions with Gaussian random fields is studied at zero temperature for system sizes up to 60^3. For each realization of the normalized random fields, the strength of the random field, Delta and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilija Dukovski , Jon Machta

In extensive Monte Carlo simulations the phase transition of the random field Ising model in three dimensions is investigated. The values of the critical exponents are determined via finite size scaling. For a Gaussian distribution of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Heiko Rieger

A mean-field model of Ising spin glass with the Hamiltonian being a sum of the infinite-range ferromagnetic and random antiferromagnetic interactions is studied. It is shown that this model has phase transition in external magnetic field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. N. Timonin