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Compressed sensing is an image reconstruction technique to achieve high-quality results from limited amount of data. In order to achieve this, it utilizes prior knowledge about the samples that shall be reconstructed. Focusing on image…

This article extends the concept of compressed sensing to signals that are not sparse in an orthonormal basis but rather in a redundant dictionary. It is shown that a matrix, which is a composition of a random matrix of certain type and a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-10 Holger Rauhut , Karin Schnass , Pierre Vandergheynst

We use the replica method of statistical mechanics to examine a typical performance of correctly reconstructing $N$-dimensional sparse vector $bx=(x_i)$ from its linear transformation $by=bF bx$ of $P$ dimensions on the basis of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-03 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Tadashi Wadayama , Toshiyuki Tanaka

We study the information-theoretic limits of exactly recovering the support of a sparse signal using noisy projections defined by various classes of measurement matrices. Our analysis is high-dimensional in nature, in which the number of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-06-04 Wei Wang , Martin J. Wainwright , Kannan Ramchandran

Compressed sensing seeks to recover a sparse vector from a small number of linear and non-adaptive measurements. While most work so far focuses on Gaussian or Bernoulli random measurements we investigate the use of partial random circulant…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-02-26 Holger Rauhut

The discovery of the theory of compressed sensing brought the realisation that many inverse problems can be solved even when measurements are "incomplete". This is particularly interesting in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), where long…

The standard approach to compressive sampling considers recovering an unknown deterministic signal with certain known structure, and designing the sub-sampling pattern and recovery algorithm based on the known structure. This approach…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Yen-Huan Li , Volkan Cevher

In tomographic reconstruction, the goal is to reconstruct an unknown object from a collection of line integrals. Given a complete sampling of such line integrals for various angles and directions, explicit inverse formulas exist to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-18 Tristan van Leeuwen , Simon Maretzke , K. Joost Batenburg

In this manuscript, we analyze the sparse signal recovery (compressive sensing) problem from the perspective of convex optimization by stochastic proximal gradient descent. This view allows us to significantly simplify the recovery analysis…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-19 Rong Jin , Tianbao Yang , Shenghuo Zhu

In this article, we review the literature on design and analysis of recursive algorithms for reconstructing a time sequence of sparse signals from compressive measurements. The signals are assumed to be sparse in some transform domain or in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Namrata Vaswani , Jinchun Zhan

The success of the compressed sensing paradigm has shown that a substantial reduction in sampling and storage complexity can be achieved in certain linear and non-adaptive estimation problems. It is therefore an advisable strategy for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Peter Jung , Philipp Walk

The sparse signal recovery in the standard compressed sensing (CS) problem requires that the sensing matrix be known a priori. Such an ideal assumption may not be met in practical applications where various errors and fluctuations exist in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-03 Zai Yang , Cishen Zhang , Lihua Xie

This manuscript goes through the fundamental connections between statistical mechanics and estimation theory by focusing on the particular problem of compressive sensing. We first show that the asymptotic analysis of a sparse recovery…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Müller , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

This paper addresses the problem of simultaneous signal recovery and dictionary learning based on compressive measurements. Multiple signals are analyzed jointly, with multiple sensing matrices, under the assumption that the unknown signals…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jorge Silva , Minhua Chen , Yonina C. Eldar , Guillermo Sapiro , Lawrence Carin

The problem of how to find a sparse representation of a signal is an important one in applied and computational harmonic analysis. It is closely related to the problem of how to reconstruct a sparse vector from its projection in a much…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-13 Enrico Au-Yeung

The restricted isometry property (RIP) for design matrices gives guarantees for optimal recovery in sparse linear models. It is of high interest in compressed sensing and statistical learning. This property is particularly important for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Tengyao Wang , Quentin Berthet , Yaniv Plan

Compressed sensing provided a data-acquisition paradigm for sparse signals. Remarkably, it has been shown that practical algorithms provide robust recovery from noisy linear measurements acquired at a near optimal sampling rate. In many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Kiryung Lee , Yanjun Li , Kyong Hwan Jin , Jong Chul Ye

In the theory of compressed sensing, restricted isometry analysis has become a standard tool for studying how efficiently a measurement matrix acquires information about sparse and compressible signals. Many recovery algorithms are known to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-29 Holger Rauhut , Justin Romberg , Joel A. Tropp

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a crucial medical imaging technology for the screening and diagnosis of frequently occurring cancers. However image quality may suffer by long acquisition times for MRIs due to patient motion, as well as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-29 Edward Li , Farzad Khalvati , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Masoom A. Haider , Alexander Wong

Compressed sensing is a technique to sample compressible signals below the Nyquist rate, whilst still allowing near optimal reconstruction of the signal. In this paper we present a theoretical analysis of the iterative hard thresholding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-05-06 Thomas Blumensath , Mike E. Davies