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Scalar-tensor theories of gravity are extensions of General Relativity (GR) including an extra, nonminimally coupled scalar degree of freedom. A wide class of these theories, albeit indistinguishable from GR in the weak field regime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Néstor Ortiz

Recently the most general completion of Brans-Dicke theory was appeared with energy exchanged between the scalar field and ordinary matter, given that the equation of motion for the scalar field keeps the simple wave form of Brans-Dicke.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Georgios Kofinas , Minas Tsoukalas

Ultralight scalar dark matter may couple to the Standard Model through dimension-five operators that contain the field-strength tensors of the gauge interactions. Recent progress in nuclear clocks is projected to increase the sensitivity to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Gabriel Assant , Astrid Eichhorn , Benjamin Knorr

The pure Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity with or without the cosmological constant $\Lambda $ has been taken as a model theory for the dark matter. Indeed, there has been a consensus that unless one modifies either the standard theory of gravity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Hongsu Kim

We consider the Brans-Dicke theory in non-metricity gravity, which belongs to the family of symmetric teleparallel scalar-tensor theories. Our focus lies in exploring the implications of the conformal transformation, as we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We tudy flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology in Brans-Dicke-type theories of gravitation with minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter fields in the Einstein frame (general relativity with an extra scalar field) for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Israel Quiros , Rolando Bonal , Rolando Cardenas

We add a new scalar field in the no-scale Brans-Dicke gravity and require it to have a global O(2) symmetry with the original scalar field in the Brans-Dicke gravity. This gives us a new massless scalar field in the Einstein frame due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Muzi Hong , Kyohei Mukaida , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The present paper reports a study on the dimensionless parameter $\omega$ in Brans-Dicke theory. Based on a particular choice of scale factor $a$, we have investigated the signature flip of the deceleration parameter $q$ to see whether the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Sudipto Roy , Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua

The nonminimal coupling of the kinetic term to Einstein's tensor helps the implementation of inflationary models due to the gravitationally enhanced friction. We calculate the parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) parameters for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-21 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong

Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory are investigated by including a quantum effect coming from 1-loop correction of matter fields that couple to the scalar field. As the most serious result we face a cosmological ``constant''…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

Two different ways of generalizing Einstein's general theory of relativity with a cosmological constant to Brans-Dicke type scalar-tensor theories are investigated in the linearized field approximation. In the first case a cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Hatice Özer , Özgür Delice

We derive the complete expression for the Brans Class I exterior spacetime explicitly in terms of the energy and pressures profiles of a stationary spherisymmetric gravity source. This novel and generic expression is achieved in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Bertrand Chauvineau , Hoang Ky Nguyen

We consider a new effective symmetry that acts on a gauge invariant Lagrangian. We show that the standard model after spontaneous symmetry breakdown is invariant under this symmetry which identifies up to a scale factor the gauge parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Renata Jora , Salah Nasri

In unimodular-like theories, the constants of nature are demoted from pre-given parameters to phase space variables. Their canonical duals provide physical time variables. We investigate how this interacts with an alternative approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Paolo M Bassani , Joao Magueijo

Certain scalar-tensor theories of gravity that generalize Jordan-Fierz-Brans-Dicke theory are known to predict non-trivial phenomenology for neutron stars. In these theories, first proposed by Damour and Esposito-Far\`ese, the scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 David Anderson , Nicolas Yunes , Enrico Barausse

The form of the coupling of the scalar field with gravity and the potential have been found by applying Noether theorem to two dimensional minisuperspaces in induced gravity model. It has been observed that though the forms thus obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. K. Sanyal , B. Modak

We consider the post-Newtonian limit of a general class of bimetric theories of gravity, in which both metrics are dynamical. The established parameterised post-Newtonian approach is followed as closely as possible, although new potentials…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Timothy Clifton , Máximo Bañados , Constantinos Skordis

We study the evolution of density perturbations for a class of $f(R)$ models which closely mimic $\Lambda$CDM background cosmology. Using the quasi-static approximation, and the fact that these models are equivalent to scalar-tensor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stephen A Appleby , Jochen Weller

Scalar fields coupled to dark matter by conformal or disformal transformations give rise to a general class of scalar-tensor theories which leads to a rich phenomenology in a cosmological setting. While this possibility has been studied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Gabriel Gómez

We propose a unimodular version of the Brans-Dicke theory designed with a constrained Lagrangian formulation. The resulting field equations are traceless. The vacuum solutions in the cosmological background reproduce the corresponding…