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Classical ground state of the isotropic Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian on a primitive Bravais lattice is known to be a single-Q planar spin spiral. A uniaxial anisotropy and external magnetic field distort this structure by generating the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. A. Zaliznyak , M. E. Zhitomirsky

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice is an iconic frustrated three-dimensional spin system with a rich phase diagram. Besides hosting several ordered phases, the model is debated to possess a spin-liquid ground state when…

The Heisenberg model, a quantum mechanical analogue of the Ising model, has a large ground state degeneracy, due to the symmetry generated by the total spin. This symmetry is also responsible for degeneracies in the rest of the spectrum. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. J. van der Sijs

The widespread use of the noninteracting ground state as the initial state for the digital quantum simulation of the Fermi-Hubbard model is largely due to the scarcity of alternative easy-to-prepare approximations to the exact ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Bruno Murta , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

We introduce a general analytic approach to the study of factorization points and factorized ground states in quantum cooperative systems. The method allows to determine rigorously existence, location, and exact form of separable ground…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 S. M. Giampaolo , G. Adesso , F. Illuminati

We investigate the ground state persistent spin current and the pair entanglement in one-dimensional antiferromagnetic anisotropic Heisenberg ring with twisted boundary conditions. Solving Bethe ansatz equations numerically, we calculate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Zi-Xiang Hu , You-Quan Li

In view of the numerous examples in the literature it is attempted to outline a theory of Heisenberg spin systems possessing dimerized ground states (``DGS systems") which comprises all known examples. Whereas classical DGS systems can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heinz-Jürgen B. Schmidt

We establish the uniqueness of ground states of some coupled nonlinear Schrodinger systems in the whole space. We firstly use Schwartz symmetrization to obtain the existence of ground states for a more general case. To prove the uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-08-03 Li Ma , Lin Zhao

We present some exact results for the optimal Matrix Product State (MPS) approximation to the ground state of the infinite isotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain. Our approach is based on the systematic use of Schmidt decompositions to reduce…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 José I. Latorre , Vicent Picó

We consider a class of geometrically frustrated Heisenberg spin systems which admit exact ground states. The systems consist of suitably coupled antiferromagnetic spin trimers with integer spin quantum numbers $s$ and their ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Johannes Richter

Spin models like the Heisenberg Hamiltonian effectively describe the interactions of open-shell transition-metal ions on a lattice and can account for various properties of magnetic solids and molecules. Numerical methods are usually…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi , Thomas D. Kühne

Using the matrix product formalism, we introduce a two parameter family of exactly solvable $xyz$ spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains in magnetic field (with nearest neighbor interactions) and calculate the ground state and correlation functions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

We present an ansatz for the ground states of the Quantum Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, a paradigmatic model for quantum spin glasses. Our ansatz, based on the concept of generalized coherent states, very well captures the fundamental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Paul M. Schindler , Tommaso Guaita , Tao Shi , Eugene Demler , J. Ignacio Cirac

In many frustrated Ising models, a single-spin flip dynamics is frozen out at low temperatures compared to the dominant interaction energy scale because of the discrete "multiple valley" structure of degenerate ground-state manifold. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Yukitoshi Motome

The ground state phase diagram is determined for the frustrated classical Heisenberg chain with added nearest-neighbor biquadratic exchange interactions. There appear ferromagnetic, incommensurate-spiral, and up-up-down-down phases; a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. A. Kaplan

The one dimensional S=1/2 Heisenberg model with dimerization and quadrumerization is studied by means of the numerical exact diagonalization of finite size systems. Using the phenomenological renormalization group and finite size scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Wei Chen , Kazuo Hida

Compass models provide insights into the properties of Mott-insulating materials that host bond-dependent anisotropic interactions between their pseudospin degrees of freedom. In this article, we explore the classical and quantum ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Subhankar Khatua , Griffin C. Howson , Michel J. P. Gingras , Jeffrey G. Rau

We study the ground state properties of the $S=\frac{1}{2}$ staggered Heisenberg-$\Gamma$ honeycomb model under a magnetic field based on analytical and numerical methods. Our calculations show that the conventional zigzag and stripy phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Mojtaba Ahmadi-Yazdi , Mohammad-Hossein Zare , Hamid Mosadeq , Farhad Fazileh

We compute the degree of Stiefel manifolds, that is, the variety of orthonormal frames in a finite dimensional vector space. Our approach employs techniques from classical algebraic geometry, algebraic combinatorics, and classical invariant…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-08 Taylor Brysiewicz , Fulvio Gesmundo

We present a detailed study of the ground state phase diagram of the classical frustrated Heisenberg model on the face-centered-cubic lattice. By considering exchange interactions up till third nearest neighbors, we find commensurate,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Péter Balla , Yasir Iqbal , Karlo Penc