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Due to the orbifold singularities, the intersection numbers on the moduli space of curves $\bar{\sM}_{g,n}$ are in general rational numbers rather than integers. We study the properties of the denominators of these intersection numbers and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-22 Kefeng Liu , Hao Xu

Let X be a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve over a field k. We describe the algebra of endomorphisms of indecomposable unstable vector bundles over X of rank 2 and degree d. Fixing some numerical invariants, namely the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-01 L. Brambila-Paz , Osbaldo Mata , Nitin Nitsure

Let $K$ be a number field and $O_K$ the ring of integers of $K$. In the spirit of Siegel's theorem on integral points on affine algebraic curves, the plane Jacobian conjecture over $K$ is equivalent to the following statement: if $P,Q\in…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-26 Nguyen Van Chau

For affine algebraic plane curves we reduce a calculation of its invariants to calculation of the intersection of kernels of some derivations.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-02 Leonid Bedratyuk

We study the variational behavior of the total inverse mean curvature of curves with prescribed boundary in the half-plane. We characterize the existence of critical points with prescribed area. We show that such critical points are…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 Julián Pozuelo , Simone Verzellesi , Giacomo Vianello

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety, defined over the rationals. This paper gives upper bounds for the number of rational points on $X$, with height at most $B$, for the case in which $X$ is a curve or a surface. In the latter case one excludes…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. R. Heath-Brown , J. -L. Colliot-Thélène

In this paper we are concerned with the existence of invariant curves of planar mappings which are quasi-periodic in the spatial variable, satisfy the intersection property, $\mathcal{C}^{p}$ smooth with $p>2n+1$, $n$ is the number of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-25 Peng Huang , Xiong Li , Bin Liu

Among all the dynamical modular curves associated to quadratic polynomial maps, we determine which curves have infinitely many quadratic points. This yields a classification statement on preperiodic points for quadratic polynomials over…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-24 John R. Doyle , David Krumm

For smooth projective curves the Clifford index is an important invariant which provides a bound for the dimension of the space of sections of a line bundle. This is the first step in distinguishing curves of the same genus. In this paper…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-12 H. Lange , P. E. Newstead

We prove that there exist infinitely many elliptic curves over \Q with given modular invariant, and rank >=2. Furthermore, there exist infinitely many elliptic curves over $\Q$ with invariant equal at 0 (resp. 1728) and rank >=6 (resp.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Jean-Francois Mestre

The subfactor approach to modular invariants gives insight into the fusion rule structure of the modular invariants.

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 David E Evans , Paulo R Pinto

Near a singular point of a surface or a curve, geometric invariants diverge in general, and the orders of diverge, in particular the boundedness about these invariants represent geometry of the surface and the curve. In this paper, we study…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Luciana F. Martins , Kentaro Saji , Samuel P. dos Santos , Keisuke Teramoto

We study the finiteness of low degree points on certain modular curves and their Atkin--Lehner quotients, and, as an application, prove the modularity of elliptic curves over all but finitely many totally real fields of degree $5$. On the…

数论 · 数学 2022-10-18 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito , Sho Yoshikawa

In this paper the number of $\bar{\mathbb{F}}_q$-isomorphism classes of general Jacobi quartic curves, i.e., the number of general Jacobi quartic curves with distinct $j$-invariants, over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ is enumerated.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-19 Rongquan Feng , Hongfeng Wu

In this paper, we study the prescribed $Q$-curvature problem on closed four-dimensional Riemannian manifolds when the total integral of the $Q$-curvature is a positive integer multiple of the one of the four-dimensional round sphere. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-30 Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

We consider families of smooth projective curves of genus 2 with a single point removed and study their integral points. We show that in many such families there is a dense set of fibres for which the integral points can be effectively…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Pietro Corvaja , Davide Lombardo , Umberto Zannier

In this paper, we obtain under the assumption of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis upper bounds for all high integral moments of sums of Fourier coefficients of a given modular form twisted by quadratic Dirichlet characters. We show the…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-25 Peng Gao , Yuetong Zhao

We develop a strategy for bounding from above the height of rational points of modular curves with values in number fields, by functions which are polynomial in the curve's level. Our main technical tools come from effective Arakelov…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-17 Pierre Parent , with an Appendix by Pascal Autissier

For every group $\{\pm1\}\subseteq \Delta\subseteq (\mathbb Z/N\mathbb Z)^\times$, there exists an intermediate modular curve $X_\Delta(N)$. In this paper we determine all curves $X_\Delta(N)$ with infinitely many points of degree $4$ over…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Maarten Derickx , Petar Orlić

We prove that only finitely many $j$-invariants of elliptic curves with complex multiplication are algebraic units. A rephrased and generalized version of this result resembles Siegel's Theorem on integral points of algebraic curves.

数论 · 数学 2016-01-20 Philipp Habegger
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