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We consider static spacetimes in spherical coordinates whose angular sector is described by a Finsler metric rather than the standard round metric on $S^2$. Our first contribution is kinematical: maintaining arbitrary lapse and radial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Erasmo Caponio

Physical foundations for relativistic spacetimes are revisited, in order to check at what extent Finsler spacetimes lie in their framework. Arguments based on inertial observers (as in the foundations of Special Relativity and Classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Antonio Bernal , Miguel Ángel Javaloyes , Miguel Sánchez

The work presented in this paper aims to contribute to the problem of testing Finsler gravity theories by means of experiments and observations in the solar system. Within a class of spherically symmetric static Finsler spacetimes we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Ingo Abraham , Wolfgang Hasse , Martin Plato

The observations on galaxy rotation curves show significant discrepancies from the Newtonian theory. This issue could be explained by the effect of the anisotropy of the spacetime. Conversely, the spacetime anisotropy could also be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Zhe Chang , Ming-Hua Li , Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang

Finsler geometry naturally appears in the description of various physical systems. In this review I divide the emergence of Finsler geometry in physics into three categories: as dual description of dispersion relations, as most general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 Christian Pfeifer

We investigate spacetimes whose light cones could be anisotropic. We prove the equivalence of the structures: (a) Lorentz-Finsler manifold for which the mean Cartan torsion vanishes, (b) Lorentz-Finsler manifold for which the indicatrix…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 E. Minguzzi

We first investigate the gravitational wave in the flat Finsler spacetime. In the Finslerian universe, we derive the perturbed gravitational field equation with tensor perturbations. The Finslerian background spacetime breaks rotational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Xin Li , Sai Wang

In this work, we extend for the first time the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-De Sitter solutions with a Finsler-Randers-type perturbation which is generated by a covector $A_\gamma$. This gives a locally anisotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 A. Triantafyllopoulos , S. Basilakos , E. Kapsabelis , P. C. Stavrinos

We study Finsler black holes induced from Einstein gravity as possible effects of quantum spacetime noncommutativity. Such Finsler models are defined by nonholonomic frames not on tangent bundles but on (pseudo) Riemannian manifolds being…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Finsler geometry is just riemannian geometry without the quadratic restriction[1]. In this paper, we study the motion of massive(non-zero rest mass) and massless particles for schwarzschild metric in finsler spacetime in the case of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 V. Sai sumith Reddy

It is shown that an arbitrary static, spherically symmetric metric can be presented as an exact solution of a scalar-tensor theory (STT) of gravity with certain nonminimal coupling function $f(\phi)$ and potential $U(\phi)$. The scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Kodir Badalov , Rustam Ibadov

We develop a perturbation theory for surfaces confining photons and massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in terms of two parameters: the mass-to-energy ratio and the deviation of metric functions from a given form,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

In the context of Lorentz-Finsler spacetime theories the relativity principle holds at a spacetime point if the indicatrix (observer space) is homogeneous. We point out that in four spacetime dimensions there are just three kinematical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 E. Minguzzi

In Schwarzschild spacetime the value $r=3m$ of the radius coordinate is characterized by three different properties: (a) there is a ``light sphere'', (b) there is ``centrifugal force reversal'', (c) it is the upper limiting radius for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Wolfgang Hasse , Volker Perlick

We present our Finsler spacetime formalism which extends the standard formulation of Finsler geometry to be applicable in physics. Finsler spacetimes are viable non-metric geometric backgrounds for physics; they guarantee well defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Christian Pfeifer , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

The Schwarzschild--de Sitter space--time describes the gravitational field of a spherically symmetric mass in a universe with cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Based on this space--time we calculate Solar system effects like gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lämmerzahl

In this manuscript, we investigate the behavior of stellar structure through embedding approach in $f(R, \phi, X)$ modified theory of gravity, where $R$ denotes the Ricci scalar, $\phi$ represents the scalar potential and $X$ indicates the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Adnan Malik , Yonghui Xia , Ayesha Almas , M. Farasat Shamir

A simple observation about the action for geodesics in a stationary spacetime with separable geodesic equations leads to a natural class of slicings of that spacetime whose orthogonal geodesic trajectories represent freely falling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

Recent observations on the quasar absorption spectra supply evidence for the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$. In this paper, we propose another interpretation of the observational data on the quasar absorption spectra: a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Zhe Chang , Sai Wang , Xin Li

We suggest the universe is Finslerian in the stage of inflation. The Finslerian background spacetime breaks rotational symmetry and induces parity violation. The primordial power spectrum is given for quantum fluctuation of the inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-16 Xin Li , Sai Wang , Zhe Chang
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