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The seceder model illustrates how the desire to be different than the average can lead to formation of groups in a population. We turn the original, agent based, seceder model into a model of network evolution. We find that the structural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Gronlund , Petter Holme

According to many phenomenological and theoretical studies the distribution of family name frequencies in a population can be asymptotically described by a power law. We show that the Galton-Watson process corresponding to the dynamics of a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-19 Andrea De Luca , Paolo Rossi

Much attention has been given to the task of gender inference of Twitter users. Although names are strong gender indicators, the names of Twitter users are rarely used as a feature; probably due to the high number of ill-formed names, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Juergen Mueller , Gerd Stumme

In this work we study spin-glass (SG) like behavior in the dynamics of multiple agents in a social or economic context using interactions which are similar to the physical case. The different preferences shown by individual agents are…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fariel Shafee

The question how social norms can emerge from microscopic interactions between individuals is a key problem in social sciences to explain collective behavior. In this paper we propose an agent-based model to show that randomly distributed…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Thomas Fent , Patrick Groeber , Frank Schweitzer

Scale-free networks are one of the most famous examples of emergent behavior and are ubiquitous in social systems, especially online social media in which users can follow each other. By analyzing the interactions of multiple generative…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Giordano De Marzo , Luciano Pietronero , David Garcia

The formation of social networks and the evolution of their structures have been of interest to researchers for many decades. We wish to answer questions about network stability, group formation and popularity effects. We propose a latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-19 Daniel K. Sewell , Yuguo Chen

The temporal statistics exhibited by written correspondence appear to be media dependent, with features which have so far proven difficult to characterize. We explain the origin of these difficulties by disentangling the role of spontaneous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Formentin , A. Lovison , A. Maritan , G. Zanzotto

Phenomena which involves collective choice of many agents who are interacting with each other and choosing one of several alternatives, based on the limited information available to them, frequently show switching between two distinct…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha , S. Raghavendra

We study the pairwise bounded confidence model on scale-free networks where new agents regularly arrive over time. The probability that arriving agents form links to preexisting ones depends on both agent degree and opinion proximity. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-07-01 David Hernandez , Guillaume Deffuant , Yerali Gandica

We model recruitment in adaptive social networks in the presence of birth and death processes. Recruitment is characterized by nodes changing their status to that of the recruiting class as a result of contact with recruiting nodes. Only a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-07-20 Maxim S. Shkarayev , Ira B. Schwartz , Leah B. Shaw

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated an unprecedented ability to simulate human-like social behaviors, making them useful tools for simulating complex social systems. However, it remains unclear to what extent these simulations…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Erica Cau , Andrea Failla , Giulio Rossetti

We provide a framework for determining the centralities of agents in a broad family of random networks. Current understanding of network centrality is largely restricted to deterministic settings, but practitioners frequently use random…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Krishna Dasaratha

The evolution of dispersal rate is studied with a model of several local populations linked by dispersal. Three dispersal strategies are considered where all, half, or none of the offspring disperse. The spatial scale (number of patches)…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-12 Emmanuel Paradis

Memory imprints of the significance of relationships are constantly evolving. They are boosted by social interactions among people involved in relationships, and decay between such events, causing the relationships to change. Despite the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 James Flamino , Ross DeVito , Omar Lizardo , Boleslaw K. Szymanski

Large Language Model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems are increasingly used to simulate human interactions and solve collaborative tasks. A common practice is to assign agents with personas to encourage behavioral diversity. However, this…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jiayi Li , Xiao Liu , Yansong Feng

In recent years, the theory and application of complex networks have been quickly developing in a markable way due to the increasing amount of data from real systems and to the fruitful application of powerful methods used in statistical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Enys Mones

Complex networks have played an important role in describing real complex systems since the end of the last century. Recently, research on real-world data sets reports intermittent interaction among social individuals. In this paper, we pay…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Ziyan Zeng , Minyu Feng , Jürgen Kurths

Models of message flows in an artificial group of users communicating via the Internet are introduced and investigated using numerical simulations. We assumed that messages possess an emotional character with a positive valence and that the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-08-25 Anna Chmiel , Janusz A. Holyst

How can we model influence between individuals in a social system, even when the network of interactions is unknown? In this article, we review the literature on the "influence model," which utilizes independent time series to estimate how…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Wei Pan , Manuel Cebrian , Wen Dong , Taemie Kim , James Fowler , Alex Pentland