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The minimum rank of a simple graph $G$ is defined to be the smallest possible rank over all symmetric real matrices whose $ij$th entry (for $i\neq j$) is nonzero whenever $\{i,j\}$ is an edge in $G$ and is zero otherwise. Minimum rank is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-05 Laura DeLoss , Jason Grout , Leslie Hogben , Tracy McKay , Jason Smith , Geoff Tims

We study the minimum rank of a (simple, undirected) graph, which is the minimum rank among all matrices in a space determined by the graph. We determine the exact set of graphs on eight vertices for which the nullity of a minimum rank…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-13 Wayne Barrett , Mark Hunnell , John Hutchens , John Sinkovic

The rank of a graph is defined to be the rank of its adjacency matrix. A graph is called reduced if it has no isolated vertices and no two vertices with the same set of neighbors. Akbari, Cameron, and Khosrovshahi conjectured that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-29 E. Ghorbani , A. Mohammadian , B. Tayfeh-Rezaie

The minimum rank problem for a (simple) graph $G$ is to determine the smallest possible rank over all real symmetric matrices whose $ij$th entry (for $i\neq j$) is nonzero whenever $\{i,j\}$ is an edge in $G$ and is zero otherwise. This…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-09 Shaun Fallat , Leslie Hogben

Given a graph G, a real orthogonal representation of G is a function from its set of vertices to R^d such that two vertices are mapped to orthogonal vectors if and only if they are not neighbors. The minimum vector rank of a graph is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-16 Xiaowei Li , Michael Nathanson , Rachel Phillips

Let M be a p-by-q matrix with nonnegative entries. The positive semidefinite rank (psd rank) of M is the smallest integer k for which there exist positive semidefinite matrices $A_i, B_j$ of size $k \times k$ such that $M_{ij} =…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-16 Hamza Fawzi , João Gouveia , Pablo A. Parrilo , Richard Z. Robinson , Rekha R. Thomas

The minimum rank problem is to determine for a graph $G$ the smallest rank of a Hermitian (or real symmetric) matrix whose off-diagonal zero-nonzero pattern is that of the adjacency matrix of $G$. Here $G$ is taken to be a circulant graph,…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-26 Louis Deaett , Seth A. Meyer

We find the minimal number of links in an embedding of any complete $k$-partite graph on 7 vertices (including $K_7$, which has at least 21 links). We give either exact values or upper and lower bounds for the minimal number of links for…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-01-10 Tom Fleming , Blake Mellor

The minimum rank of a graph G is the minimum rank over all real symmetric matrices whose off-diagonal sparsity pattern is the same as that of the adjacency matrix of G. In this note we present the first exact algorithm for the minimum rank…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-03 Boris Brimkov , Zachary Scherr

Inspired by the work in \cite{sauer} regarding the classification of all the zero-divisor graphs with six vertices, we obtain all the zero-divisor graphs with seven vertices. Hence we classify all the zero-divisor commutative semigroups…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-24 Xinyun Zhu

Our main result is a sharp bound for the number of vertices in a minimal forbidden subgraph for the graphs having minimum rank at most 3 over the finite field of order 2. We also list all 62 such minimal forbidden subgraphs. We conclude by…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-03 Wayne Barrett , Jason Grout , Raphael Loewy

A new framework is proposed to study rank-structured matrices arising from discretizations of 2D and 3D elliptic operators. In particular, we introduce the notion of a graph-induced rank structure (GIRS) which aims to capture the fine low…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-06-29 Shivkumar Chandrasekaran , Ethan N. Epperly , Nithin Govindarajan

In this paper we deal with two aspects of the minimum rank of a simple undirected graph $G$ on $n$ vertices over a finite field $\FF_q$ with $q$ elements, which is denoted by $\mr(\FF_q,G)$. In the first part of this paper we show that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-21 Shmuel Friedland , Raphael Loewy

The minimum skew rank $mr^{-}(\mathbb{F},G)$ of a graph $G$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is the smallest possible rank among all skew symmetric matrices over $\mathbb{F}$, whose ($i$,$j$)-entry (for $i\neq j$) is nonzero whenever $ij$ is an…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-10 Yanna Wang , Bo Zhou

A real symmetric matrix $M$ is completely positive semidefinite if it admits a Gram representation by (Hermitian) positive semidefinite matrices of any size $d$. The smallest such $d$ is called the (complex) completely positive semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-27 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

A vertex ranking of a graph is an assignment of ranks (or colors) to the vertices of the graph, in such a way that any simple path connecting two vertices of equal rank, must contain a vertex of a higher rank. In this paper we study a…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-21 Ilan Karpas , Ofer Neiman , Shakhar Smorodinsky

The zero forcing number Z(G), which is the minimum number of vertices in a zero forcing set of a graph G, is used to study the maximum nullity / minimum rank of the family of symmetric matrices described by G. It is shown that for a…

We study here the graphs with seven vertices in an effort to classify which of them appear as the prime character degree graphs of finite solvable groups. This classification is complete for the disconnected graphs. Of the 853…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-03 Jacob Laubacher , Mark Medwid , Dylan Schuster

A vertex k-ranking is a labeling of the vertices of a graph with integers from 1 to k so any path connecting two vertices with the same label will pass through a vertex with a greater label. The rank number of a graph is defined to be the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-20 Sitan Chen

Semipositive matrices (matrices that map at least one nonnegative vector to a positive vector) and minimally semipositive matrices (semipositive matrices whose no column-deleted submatrix is semipositive) are well studied in matrix theory.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-20 Projesh Nath Choudhury , M. Rajesh Kannan , K. C. Sivakumar
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