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We studied the effect of dopants (Al, Ti, Zr) on the thermal stability of iron nitride thin films prepared using a dc magnetron sputtering technique. Structure and magnetic characterization of deposited samples reveal that the thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Akhil Tayal , Mukul Gupta , Ajay Gupta , M. Horisberger , Jochen Stahn , Kai Schlage , H. -C. Wille

We present a comprehensive first principles study of doped hafnia in order to understand the formation of the ferroelectric orthorhombic [001] grains. Assuming that tetragonal grains are present during the early stages of growth, matching…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Mehmet Dogan , Nanbo Gong , Tso-Ping Ma , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

Clear evidence of ferromagnetic behavior at temperatures >400 K as well as spin polarization of the charge carriers have been observed in ZnMnO thin films grown on Al2O3 and MgO substrates. The magnetic properties depended on the exact Mn…

In a recent letter, it has been predicted within first principle studies that Mn-doped ZrO2 compounds could be good candidate for spintronics application because expected to exhibit ferromagnetism far beyond room temperature. Our purpose is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-21 S. K. Srivastava , P. Lejay , B. Barbara , O. Boisron , S. Pailhès , G. Bouzerar

Motivated by the recent experimental observation of long range ferromagnetic order at a relatively high temperature of 200K in the Fe-doped ZnGa$_2$O$_4$ semiconducting spinel, we propose a possible mechanism for the observed ferromagnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Tulika Maitra , Roser Valentí

Density functional calculations are performed to investigate the experimentally-reported field-induced phase transition in thin-film ZrO2 (J. Muller et al., Nano. Lett. 12, 4318). We find a small energy difference of ~ 1 meV/f.u. between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Sebastian E. Reyes-Lillo , Kevin F. Garrity , Karin M. Rabe

X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) as well as x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) and magnetization of hybrid pyrochlore Eu2-xFexTi2O7 were investigated, where the rare earth Eu (4f) was replaced with transition metal Fe (3d) to…

Alternating layers of granular Iron (Fe) and Titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2-\delta}$) were deposited on (100) Lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO$_3$) substrates in low oxygen chamber pressure using a controlled pulsed laser ablation deposition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Soack Dae Yoon , Carmine Vittoria , Vincent G. Harris , Allan Widom

High quality single crystal Fe3O4 thin films with (111) orientation had been prepared on amorphous SiO2 substrate by pulsed laser deposition. The magnetization properties of the films are found to be highly unconventional. The Verwey…

In this study, the method of low-temperature atomic layer deposition (ALD), which is applied on the soft photo-resist (PR) substrate forming hafnium dioxide (HfO2) at 40 C to 85 C, is reported for the first time. This reveals the potential…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-07-13 KP Peng , YC Liu , IF Lin , CC Lin , SW Huang , CC Ting

Successful synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic semiconductors, Zn$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$O, is reported. The essential ingredient in achieving room-temperature ferromagnetism in bulk Zn$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$O was found to be additional Cu doping.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S-J. Han , J. W. Song , C. -H. Yang , S. H. Park , J. -H. Park , Y. H. Jeong

We report a novel method for depositing patterned dielectric layers with sub-micron features using atomic layer deposition (ALD). The patterned films are superior to sputtered or evaporated films in continuity, smoothness, conformality, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. J. Biercuk , D. J. Monsma , C. M. Marcus , J. S. Becker , R. G. Gordon

The oxidation behavior of W-Zr thin-film metallic glasses (TFMGs) with 32, 48 and 61 at.% Zr, prepared by dc magnetron co-sputtering, was comprehensively studied after annealing in synthetic air. The study focuses on the effect of the…

Ruthenium metal and its oxide stand out for their exceptional catalytic activity, stability in Oxygen Evolution Reactions (OER) and electrical conductivity, making them indispensable in electronics and electrocatalysis. In this study,…

We investigate the possible stabilization of ferroelectricity in bulk Y2O3-doped hafnia and zirconia. We use density functional theory (DFT) with large random supercells of hafnia and zirconia and study the relative phase stability of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Li Yin , Cong Liu , R. E. Cohen

The spin states at the surface of epitaxial thin films of hematite, both undoped and doped with 1% Ti, Sn or Zn, respectively, were probed with x-ray magnetic linear dichroism (XMLD) spectroscopy. Morin transitions were observed for the…

We have grown single crystal samples of Co substituted CaFe2As2 using an FeAs flux and systematically studied the effects of annealing/quenching temperature on the physical properties of these samples. Whereas the as-grown samples (quenched…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 S. Ran , S. L. Bud'ko , W. E. Straszheim , J. Soh , M. G. Kim , A. Kreyssig , A. I. Goldman , P. C. Canfield

Al2O3 thin films have been deposited at substrate temperatures between 500{\deg}C to 600{\deg}C by reactive magnetron sputtering using an additional arbitrary substrate bias to tailor the energy distribution of the incident ions. The films…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marina Prenzel , Annika Kortmann , Adrian Stein , Achim von Keudell , Farwah Nahif , Jochen M. Schneider

We demonstrate that room temperature ferromagnetic response (RT FR) of ZnCoO films grown at low temperature by the Atomic layer Deposition (ALD) method is due to Co metal accumulations at the ZnCoO/substrate interface region. The…

Sintered samples of monoclinic zirconia (alpha-ZrO2) have been irradiated at room temperature with 6.0-GeV Pb ions in the electronic slowing down regime. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and micro-Raman spectroscopy measurements showed unambiguously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Jean-Marc Costantini , Andrée Kahn-Harari , Francois Beuneu , François Couvreur