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We show that there exist non-unitarizable groups without non-abelian free subgroups. Both torsion and torsion free examples are constructed. As a by-product, we show that there exist finitely generated torsion groups with non-vanishing…

群论 · 数学 2009-02-15 D. Osin

We improve the previously best known lower and upper bounds on the number n_g of numerical semigroups of genus g. Starting from a known recursive description of the tree T of numerical semigroups, we analyze some of its properties and use…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-06 Sergi Elizalde

We prove new upper bounds on homotopy and homology groups of o-minimal sets in terms of their approximations by compact o-minimal sets. In particular, we improve the known upper bounds on Betti numbers of semialgebraic sets defined by…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Andrei Gabrielov , Nicolai Vorobjov

We compute the $L^2$-Betti numbers of the free $C^*$-tensor categories, which are the representation categories of the universal unitary quantum groups $A_u(F)$. We show that the $L^2$-Betti numbers of the dual of a compact quantum group…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-03-16 David Kyed , Sven Raum , Stefaan Vaes , Matthias Valvekens

We announce new results concerning the asymptotic behavior of the Betti numbers of higher rank locally symmetric spaces as their volumes tend to infinity. Our main theorem is a uniform version of the L\"uck Approximation Theorem…

We establish various results on the structure of approximate subgroups in linear groups such as SL_n(k) that were previously announced by the authors. For example, generalising a result of Helfgott (who handled the cases n = 2 and 3), we…

群论 · 数学 2010-05-12 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Terence Tao

The main objective of this paper is to introduced a new sequence space $l_{p}(\hat{F}(r,s)),$ $ 1\leq p \leq \infty$ by using the band matrix $\hat{F}(r,s).$ We also establish a few inclusion relations concerning this space and determine…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-04 Anupam Das , Bipan Hazarika

Let $G$ be a countable group and $k$ a positive integer, we show that the $L^2$-Betti numbers of the group $G$ vanish up to degree $k$ provided that there is some infinite index subgroup $H$ with finite $k$th $L^2$-Betti number containing a…

群论 · 数学 2024-01-12 Pablo Sánchez-Peralta

In this paper, we study a conjecture of Gao and Wang concerning a proposed formula $K_1^*(G)$ for the maximal cross number $K_1(G)$ taken over all unique factorization indexed multisets over a given finite abelian group $G$. As a corollary…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-09 Daniel Kriz

We examine the ideal $I=(x_1^2, \dots, x_n^2, (x_1+\dots+x_n)^2)$ in the polynomial ring $Q=k[x_1, \dots, x_n]$, where $k$ is a field of characteristic zero or greater than $n$. We also study the Gorenstein ideal $G$ linked to $I$ via the…

We show that for a countable exact group, having positive first $\ell^2$-Betti number implies proper proximality in this sense of \cite{BoIoPe21}. This is achieved by showing a cocycle superrigidty result for Bernoulli shifts of…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-11-14 Changying Ding

Given a group $G$ and a number field $K$, the Grunwald problem asks whether given field extensions of completions of $K$ at finitely many places can be approximated by a single field extension of $K$ with Galois group G. This can be viewed…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-06 Cyril Demarche , Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche , Danny Neftin

If $G$ be a finite $p$-group and $\chi$ is a non-linear irreducible character of $G$, then $\chi(1)\leq |G/Z(G)|^{\frac{1}{2}}$. In \cite{fernandez2001groups}, Fern\'{a}ndez-Alcober and Moret\'{o} obtained the relation between the character…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-25 Nabajit Talukdar , Kukil Kalpa Rajkhowa

We discuss approximability and inapproximability in FPT-time for a large class of subset problems where a feasible solution $S$ is a subset of the input data and the value of $S$ is $|S|$. The class handled encompasses many well-known…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Edouard Bonnet , Vangelis Th. Paschos

The preferential attachment model is a natural and popular random graph model for a growing network that contains very well-connected ``hubs''. We study the higher-order connectivity of such a network by investigating the topological…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-13 Chunyin Siu , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Christina Lee Yu , Rongyi He

For an ideal $I$ of a Noetherian local ring $(R,\fm,k)$ we show that $\bt_1^R(I)-\bt_0^R(I)\geq -1$. It is demonstrated that some residual intersections of an ideal $I$ for which $\bt_1^R(I)-\bt_0^R(I)= -1\;\text{or}\;0$ are perfect. Some…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-06-04 Keivan Borna , S. H. Hassanzadeh

Let $G$ be a residually finite group. We give an explicit example in the discrete Heisenberg group that the Brown measure of multiplication operators $A \in \mathbb{Z}[G] \subseteq \mathcal{B}(\ell^2(G))$ in general can not be approximated…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-09 Jan Boschheidgen

The first $\ell^2$ Betti number of a group is non-decreasing under various embeddings arising from first order logic. Strict inequality is proved for elementary embeddings of non-abelian proper subgroups within torsion free hyperbolic…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-21 Connor MacMahon

Given an alphabet $S$, we consider the size of the subsets of the full sequence space $S^{\rm {\bf Z}}$ determined by the additional restriction that $x_i\not=x_{i+f(n)},\ i\in {\rm {\bf Z}},\ n\in {\rm {\bf N}}.$ Here $f$ is a positive,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-20 Kari Eloranta

We resolve a conjecture of Kalai relating approximation theory of convex bodies by simplicial polytopes to the face numbers and primitive Betti numbers of these polytopes and their toric varieties. The proof uses higher notions of…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-02-18 Karim Adiprasito , Eran Nevo , José Alejandro Samper