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Stochastic models share many characteristics with generic parametric models. In some ways they can be regarded as a special case. But for stochastic models there is a notion of weak distribution or generalised random variable, and the same…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Hermann G. Matthies

In this paper, we present the basic concepts of the geometric theory of composition operators on Sobolev spaces. The main objects of the theory are topological mappings which generate bounded embedding operators on Sobolev spaces by the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-21 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Alexander Ukhlov

Gaussian Radial Basis Function (RBF) Kernels are the most-often-employed kernels in artificial intelligence and machine learning routines for providing optimally-best results in contrast to their respective counter-parts. However, a little…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Himanshu Singh

The standard Sobolev space $W^s_2(\mathbb{R}^d)$, with arbitrary positive integers $s$ and $d$ for which $s>d/2$, has the reproducing kernel $$ K_{d,s}(x,t)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\frac{\prod_{j=1}^d\cos\left(2\pi\,(x_j-t_j)u_j\right)}…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-17 Erich Novak , Mario Ullrich , Henryk Woźniakowski , Shun Zhang

We consider kernels of discrete convolution operators or, equivalently, homogeneous solutions of partial difference operators and show that these solutions always have to be exponential polynomials. The respective polynomial space in…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-01 Tomas Sauer

The study presents a vector-valued extension of the classical Mercer theorem within the framework of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces defined over Kaplansky-Hilbert modules associated with the algebra of essentially bounded measurable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 A. Arziev , K. Kudaybergenov. P. Orinbaev

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space endowed with a non-degenerate centered Gaussian measure $\mu$ and let $w$ be a positive function on $X$ such that $w\in W^{1,s}(X,\mu)$ and $\log w\in W^{1,t}(X,\mu)$ for some $s>1$ and $t>s'$. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Simone Ferrari

We develop a rigorous framework for extending neural operators to handle out-of-distribution input functions. We leverage kernel approximation techniques and provide theory for characterizing the input-output function spaces in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Blaine Quackenbush , Paul J. Atzberger

In this paper, we illustrate the effectiveness of reproducing kernel Hilbert space techniques in the study of composition operators. For weighted Hardy spaces on the unit disk, we characterize the composition operators whose adjoint is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Preeti Kumari , P. Muthukumar , Antti Rasila

We prove uniform boundedness of certain boundary representations on appropriate fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ with $p>1$ for arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups. These are closed subspaces of $L^p$ and in particular Hilbert spaces in…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-19 Kevin Boucher , Jan Spakula

With view to applications in stochastic analysis and geometry, we introduce a new correspondence for positive definite kernels (p.d.) $K$ and their associated reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. With this we establish two kinds of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-11-28 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

We describe a method to perform functional operations on probability distributions of random variables. The method uses reproducing kernel Hilbert space representations of probability distributions, and it is applicable to all operations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-14 Bernhard Schölkopf , Krikamol Muandet , Kenji Fukumizu , Jonas Peters

In this paper we introduce a reproducing kernel Hilbert space defined on $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ as the tensor product of a reproducing kernel defined on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d}$ in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ and a reproducing kernel defined on…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-24 Johann S. Brauchart , Josef Dick , Lou Fang

Let $1 < p < \infty$ and suppose that we are given a function $f$ defined on the leaves of a weighted tree. We would like to extend $f$ to a function $F$ defined on the entire tree, so as to minimize the weighted $W^{1,p}$-Sobolev norm of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-22 Charles Fefferman , Bo'az Klartag

In this article, we fully characterize the measurable Gaussian processes $(U(x))_{x\in\mathcal{D}}$ whose sample paths lie in the Sobolev space of integer order $W^{m,p}(\mathcal{D}),\ m\in\mathbb{N}_0,\ 1 <p<+\infty$, where $\mathcal{D}$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-08 Iain Henderson

Given the joint distribution of two random variables $X,Y$ on some second countable locally compact Hausdorff space, we investigate the statistical approximation of the $L^2$-operator defined by $[Pf](x) := \mathbb{E}[ f(Y) \mid X = x ]$…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-08 Mattes Mollenhauer , Péter Koltai

We study {\em $\nabla$-Sobolev spaces} and {\em $\nabla$-differential operators} with coefficients in general Hermitian vector bundles on Riemannian manifolds, stressing a coordinate free approach that uses connections (which are typically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Mirela Kohr , Victor Nistor

In this paper we consider the problems of supervised classification and regression in the case where attributes and labels are functions: a data is represented by a set of functions, and the label is also a function. We focus on the use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Hachem Kadri , Emmanuel Duflos , Philippe Preux , Stéphane Canu , Alain Rakotomamonjy , Julien Audiffren

We consider positive semidefinite kernels valued in the $*$-algebra of continuous and continuously adjointable operators on a VH-space (Vector Hilbert space in the sense of Loynes) and that are invariant under actions of $*$-semigroups. For…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-11-04 Serdar Ay , Aurelian Gheondea