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The Ginzburg-Landau model below its critical temperature in a temporally oscillating external field is studied both theoretically and numerically. As the frequency or the amplitude of the external force is changed, a nonequilibrium phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Fujisaka , H. Tutu , P. A. Rikvold

As powerful as machine learning (ML) techniques are in solving problems involving data with large dimensionality, explaining the results from the fitted parameters remains a challenging task of utmost importance, especially in physics…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Roberto C. Alamino

Starting from the recognition that hadrons are not produced smoothly at phase transition, the fluctuation of spatial patterns is investigated by finding a measure of the voids that exhibits scaling behavior. The Ising model is used to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Rudolph C. Hwa , Qing-hui Zhang

Voting is an important social activity for expressing public opinions. By conceptually considering a group of voting agents to be intelligent matter, the impact of real-time information on voting results is quantitatively studied by an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Guanyu Xu , Jiahang Chen , Xin Zhou , Yanting Wang

We study a model of networked atoms or molecules oscillating around their equilibrium positions. The model assumes the harmonic approximation of the interactions. We provide bounds for the total number of phonons, and for the specific heat,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Riccardo Bonetto

Open quantum many-body systems with controllable dissipation can exhibit novel features in their dynamics and steady states. A paradigmatic example is the dissipative transverse field Ising model. It has been shown recently that the steady…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Casey Haack , Naushad Ahmad Kamar , Daniel Paz , Mohammad Maghrebi , Zhexuan Gong

In this research, the tax evasion percentage, as order parameter, of a system of individuals or agents inscribed in a $N = L \times L$ 2D square grid is computed. The influence of local environment over each agent is quantified both through…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Julian Giraldo-Barreto , J. Restrepo

Model predictive control (MPC) has been used widely in power electronics due to its simple concept, fast dynamic response, and good reference tracking. However, it suffers from parametric uncertainties, since it directly relies on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-29 Abualkasim Bakeer , Ihab S. Mohamed , Parisa Boodaghi Malidarreh , Intissar Hattabi , Lantao Liu

We present numerical studies of zero-temperature Gaussian random-field Ising model (zt-GRFIM) in both equilibrium and non-equilibrium. We compare the no-passing rule, mean-field exponents and universal quantities in 3D (avalanche critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Yang Liu , Karin A. Dahmen

We study the two-dimensional kinetic Ising model below its equilibrium critical temperature, subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. We focus on the multi-droplet regime where the metastable phase decays through nucleation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Korniss , C. J. White , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We study the dynamical response of a two-dimensional Ising model subject to a square-wave oscillating external field. In contrast to earlier studies, the system evolves under a so-called soft Glauber dynamic [P.A. Rikvold and M. Kolesik, J.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Gloria M. Buendia , Per Arne Rikvold

In this work we study the critical behavior of a three-state opinion model in the presence of noise. This noise represents the independent behavior, that plays the role of social temperature. Each agent on a regular D-dimensional lattice…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Nuno Crokidakis

We consider non-equilibrium phenomena in a very simple model that displays a zero-temperature first-order phase transition. The quantum Ising model with a four-spin exchange is adopted as a general representative of first-order quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Lorenzo Del Re , Michele Fabrizio , Erio Tosatti

We study quantum annealing in the quantum Ising model coupled to a thermal environment. When the speed of quantum annealing is sufficiently slow, the system evolves following the instantaneous thermal equilibrium. This quasistatic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Hiroki Oshiyama , Sei Suzuki , Naokazu Shibata

The two dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model in the presence of a propagating magnetic field wave (with well defined frequency and wavelength) is studied by Mone Carlo simulation. This study differs from all of the earlier studies done so…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Muktish Acharyya

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the two dimensional site diluted kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The projections of dynamical phase boundary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Muktish Acharyya

We theoretically study noise-induced phase switch phenomena in an inertial majority-vote (IMV) model introduced in a recent paper [Phys. Rev. E 95, 042304 (2017)]. The IMV model generates a strong hysteresis behavior as the noise intensity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Hanshuang Chen , Chuansheng Shen , Haifeng Zhang , Jürgen Kurths

It is known that on directed graphs, the correlations between neighbours of a given site vanish and thus simple mean-field-like arguments can be used to describe exactly the behaviour of Ising-like systems. We analyse heterogeneous…

The equilibrium phase behavior of microphase-forming substances and models is notoriously difficult to obtain because of the extended metastability of the modulated phases. We develop a simulation method based on thermodynamic integration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kai Zhang , Patrick Charbonneau

We establish a set of nonequilibrium quantum phase transitions in the Ising model driven under monochromatic nonadiabatic modulation of the transverse field. We show that besides the Ising-like critical behavior, the system exhibits an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-03 V. M. Bastidas , C. Emary , G. Schaller , T. Brandes