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In the presence of quantum measurements with direct photon detection the evolution of open quantum systems is usually described by stochastic master equations with jumps. Heuristically, from these equations one can obtain diffusion models…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Clement Pellegrini , Francesco Petruccione

We develop criteria for recurrence and transience of one-dimensional Markov processes which have jumps and oscillate between $+\infty$ and $-\infty$. The conditions are based on a Markov chain which only consists of jumps (overshoots) of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-17 Björn Böttcher

We consider a system of $N$ interacting particles, described by SDEs driven by Poisson random measures, where the coefficients depend on the empirical measure of the system. Every particle jumps with a jump rate depending on its position.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Eva Löcherbach , Dasha Loukianova , Elisa Marini

We study the large time behavior of the survival probability $\mathbb{P}_x\left(\tau_D>t\right)$ for symmetric jump processes in unbounded domains with a positive bottom of the spectrum. We prove asymptotic upper and lower bounds with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-01 Phanuel Mariano , Jing Wang

Q-conditional symmetries (nonclassical symmetries) for a general class of two-component reaction-diffusion systems with constant diffusivities are studied. Using the recently introduced notion of Q-conditional symmetries of the first type…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych

A dynamical phase transition from reversible to irreversible behavior occurs when particle suspensions are subjected to uniform oscillatory shear, even in the Stokes flow limit. We consider a more general situation with non-uniform strain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeffrey S. Guasto , Andrew S. Ross , J. P. Gollub

We analyze bipartite quantum states that admit a symmetric extension. Any such state can be decomposed into a convex combination of states that allow a _pure_ symmetric extension. A necessary condition for a state to admit a pure symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Geir Ove Myhr , Norbert Lütkenhaus

A continuously measured quantum system with multiple jump channels gives rise to a stochastic process described by random jump times and random emitted symbols, representing each jump channel. While much is known about the waiting time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Gabriel T. Landi

It has become common practice to model large spin ensembles as an effective pseudospin with total angular momentum J = N x j, where j is the spin per particle. Such approaches (at least implicitly) restrict the quantum state of the ensemble…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Ben Q. Baragiola , Bradley A. Chase , JM Geremia

We consider a branching stable process with positive jumps, i.e. a continuous-time branching process in which the particles evolve independently as stable L{\'e}vy processes with positive jumps. Assuming the branching mechanism is critical…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-13 Christophe Profeta

We consider a one-dimensional, time-reversal-invariant system with attractive interactions and spin-orbit coupling. Such a system is gapless due to the strong quantum fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter. However, we show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Anna Keselman , Erez Berg

Overdamped motion of Brownian particles in tilted piecewise linear periodic potentials is considered. Explicit algebraic expressions for the diffusion coefficient, current, and coherence level of Brownian transport are derived. Their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Els Heinsalu , Risto Tammelo , Teet Ord

We consider active Brownian particles that intermittently switch between active and inactive states. Such behavior is ubiquitous at all scales, from bacteria to animals and in artificial active systems. We derive exact expressions for key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Fernando Peruani , Debasish Chaudhuri

The possibility that the type of discontinuous flow changes as the conditions gradually (continuously) change is investigated in connection with the problems arising when the results of numerical simulations of magnetic reconnection in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 L. S. Ledentsov , B. V. Somov

In this paper we prove a necessary condition of the optimal control problem for a class of general mean-field forward-backward stochastic systems with jumps in the case where the diffusion coefficients depend on control, the control set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-20 Tao Hao , Qingxin Meng

The dynamics of an active walker in a harmonic potential is studied experimentally, numerically and theoretically. At odds with usual models of self-propelled particles, we identify two dynamical states for which the particle condensates at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Olivier Dauchot , Vincent Démery

A symmetric random walk $X$ whose jumps have diffuse law, looked at up to an independent geometric random time, splits at the minimum into two independent and identically distributed pieces. The same for the maximum. It is natural to ask,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-26 Matija Vidmar

The concept of diffusion in collisionless space plasmas like those near the magnetopause and in the geomagnetic tail is reexamined from a fundamental statistical point of view making use of the division of particle orbits into waiting…

空间物理 · 物理学 2014-06-25 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

We establish a recursive representation that fully decouples jumps from a large class of multivariate inhomogeneous stochastic differential equations with jumps of general time-state dependent unbounded intensity, not of L\'evy-driven type…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-04 Qinjing Qiu , Reiichiro Kawai

A plausible physical interpretation of the renormalizability condition is given. It is shown that renormalizable quantum field theories describe such systems wherein the tendency to collapse associated with vacuum fluctuations of attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. P. Kosyakov