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We examine Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in three spacetime dimensions. The matter content of the models is composed of a perfect fluid, with a $\gamma$-law equation of state, and a homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled to gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Norman Cruz , Cristian Martinez

We consider several viscous model with metric type FRW, with k=0 and with generic equation of state. We take into account too, the conservation principle for the energy-momentum tensor. We find trivially, a set of solutions through…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Belinchon

We consider a cosmological model dominated by stiff fluid with a constant bulk viscosity. We classify all the possible cases of the universe predicted by the model and analyzing the scale factor, density as well as the curvature scalar. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Titus K Mathew , Aswathy M B , Manoj M

In this paper, we have investigated some exact cosmological models in Myrzakulov gravity using a flat Friedmann-Lematre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime metric. We have considered the modified Lagrangian function as $F(R,T)=R+\lambda T$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Dinesh Chandra Maurya , Ratbay Myrzakulov

A generalization of the factorization technique is shown to be a powerful algebraic tool to discover further properties of a class of integrable systems in Quantum Mechanics. The method is applied in the study of radial oscillator, Morse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-13 J. Negro , L. M. Nieto , O. Rosas-Ortiz

Considering a homogeneous and isotropic universe characterized by the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) line element, in this work, we have prescribed a general formalism for the cosmological solutions when the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Anadijiban Das , Asit Banerjee , Subenoy Chakraborty , Supriya Pan

In this paper we study the flat (k=0) cosmological FRW model with holonomy corrections of Loop Quantum Gravity. The considered universe contains a massless scalar field and the cosmological constant Lambda. We find analytical solutions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we considered the study of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model in the framework of $f(Q,T)$ gravity, an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity, recently defined by Y. Xu et al. \cite{Xu}. The non-linear model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Nisha Godani , Gauranga C Samanta

Barotropic FRW cosmologies are presented from the standpoint of nonrelativistic supersymmetry. First, we reduce the barotropic FRW system of differential equations to simple harmonic oscillator differential equations. Employing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Rosu , P. Ojeda-May

In this work, we discuss kinetic descriptions of flocking models, of the so-called Cucker-Smale and Motsch-Tadmor types. These models are given by Vlasov-type equations where the interactions taken into account are only given long-range…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-29 Thomas Rey , Changhui Tan

In this paper, we introduce bulk viscosity in the formalism of modified gravity theory in which the gravitational action contains a general function $f(R,T)$, where $R$ and $T$ denote the curvature scalar and the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-02 C. P. Singh , Pankaj Kumar

We start by presenting a brief summary of fractional quantum mechanics, as means to convey a motivation towards fractional quantum cosmology. Subsequently, such application is made concrete with the assistance of a case study. Specifically,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-10 S. M. M. Rasouli , S. Jalalzadeh , P. V. Moniz

Using a dynamical system approach we study the cosmological phase space of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity theory, characterized by the function $f\left(R,\mathcal R\right)$, where $R$ is the metric scalar curvature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 João L. Rosa , Sante Carloni , José P. S. Lemos

In the context of $f\left( R\right) $-gravity with a spatially flat FLRW metric containing an ideal fluid, we use the method of invariant transformations to specify families of models which are integrable. We find three families of $f(R)$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper the factorization method introduced by Rosu \& Cornejo-P\'erez for second order non linear differential equations is generalized by adding a parameter in order to obtain the general solutions for the mixed quadratic and linear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Gabriel Gonzalez Contreras

We have studied bulk viscosity in the modified $f(Q, T)$ gravity theory formalism, where $Q$ represents the non-metricity and $T$ denotes the trace of energy-momentum tensor within a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Simran Arora , S. K. J. Pacif , Abhishek Parida , P. K. Sahoo

In AdS/CFT partition functions of decoupled copies of the CFT factorize. In bulk computations of such quantities contributions from spacetime wormholes which link separate asymptotic boundaries threaten to spoil this property, leading to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Phil Saad , Stephen Shenker , Shunyu Yao

We have investigated an LRS Bianchi Type I models with bulk viscosity in the cosmological theory based on Lyra's geometry. A new class of exact solutions have been obtained by considering a time-dependent displacement field for a constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anirudh Pradhan , Hare Ram Pandey

In the present paper, we are considering a spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model, fueled with stiff matter and dust, treated as non-interacting ideal fluid sources. By solving the corresponding Friedmann equation with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Marina-Aura Dariescu , Denisa Andreea Mihu , Ciprian Dariescu

The purpose of this work is to present a method based on the factorizations used in one dimensional quantum mechanics in order to find the symmetries of quantum and classical superintegrable systems in higher dimensions. We apply this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Şengül Kuru , Javier Negro , Sergio Salamanca