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We introduce a general theory on stationary approximations for locally stationary continuous-time processes. Based on the stationary approximation, we use $\theta$-weak dependence to establish laws of large numbers and central limit type…

概率论 · 数学 2022-03-01 Robert Stelzer , Bennet Ströh

Smoothing operation to make continuous density field from observed point-like distribution of galaxies is crucially important for topological or morphological analysis of the large-scale structure, such as, the genus statistics or the area…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Naoki Seto

In this paper we consider the construction of simultaneous confidence bands for the spectral density of a stationary time series using a Gaussian approximation for classical lag-window spectral density estimators evaluated at the set of all…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Jens-Peter Kreiss , Anne Leucht , Efstathios Paparoditis

This paper investigates the approximation of Gaussian random variables in Banach spaces, focusing on the high-probability bounds for the approximation of Gaussian random variables using finitely many observations. We derive non-asymptotic…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-28 Daniel Winkle , Ingo Steinwart , Bernard Haasdonk

We study the problem of robustly estimating the mean or location parameter without moment assumptions. We show that for a large class of symmetric distributions, the same error as in the Gaussian setting can be achieved efficiently. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Gleb Novikov , David Steurer , Stefan Tiegel

We develop asymptotic approximations that can be applied to sequential estimation and inference problems, adaptive randomized controlled trials, and related settings. In batched adaptive settings where the decision at one stage can affect…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-25 Keisuke Hirano , Jack R. Porter

The self-consistent expansion (SCE) is a powerful technique for obtaining perturbative solutions to problems in statistical physics but it suffers from a subtle problem - too much freedom! The SCE can be used to generate an enormous number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Chanania Steinbock , Eytan Katzav

With modern high-dimensional data, complex statistical models are necessary, requiring computationally feasible inference schemes. We introduce Max-and-Smooth, an approximate Bayesian inference scheme for a flexible class of latent Gaussian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-17 Birgir Hrafnkelsson , Stefan Siegert , Raphaël Huser , Haakon Bakka , Árni V. Jóhannesson

We consider the first serial correlation coefficient under an AR(1) model where errors are not assumed to be Gaussian. In this case it is necessary to consider bootstrap approximations for tests based on the statistic since the distribution…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-07 Chris Field , John Robinson

We develop generalized approach to obtaining Edgeworth expansions for $t$-statistics of an arbitrary order using computer algebra and combinatorial algorithms. To incorporate various versions of mean-based statistics, we introduce Adjusted…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Inna Gerlovina , Alan E. Hubbard

Motivated by the widely used geometric median-of-means estimator in machine learning, this paper studies statistical inference for ultrahigh dimensionality location parameter based on the sample spatial median under a general multivariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-01-10 Guanghui Cheng , Liuhua Peng , Changliang Zou

Let $N(t)$ be the collection of particles alive at time $t$ in a branching Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and for $u\in N(t)$, let $\mathbf{X}_u(t)$ be the position of particle $u$ at time $t$. For $\theta\in \mathbb{R}^d$, we define…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-31 Haojie Hou , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song

In this paper we study the asymptotic theory for samples problem based on the functional empirical process (fep), this new method is called general samples problem. We suggest this method to develop the full theory of estimation of means,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-08-12 Abdoulaye Camara , Adja Mbarka Fall , Moumouni Diallo , Gane Samb Lo

Inference about a scalar parameter of interest is a core statistical task that has attracted immense research in statistics. The Wald statistic is a prime candidate for the task, on the grounds of the asymptotic validity of the standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-12 C. Di Caterina , I. Kosmidis

Starting from Boltzmann equation with relaxation time approximation for the collision term and using Chapman-Enskog like expansion for distribution function close to equilibrium, we derive hydrodynamic evolution equations for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Amaresh Jaiswal

We obtain new bounds for the optimal matching cost for empirical measures with unbounded support. For a large class of radially symmetric and rapidly decaying probability laws, we prove for the first time the asymptotic rate of convergence…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-10 Emanuele Caglioti , Michael Goldman , Francesca Pieroni , Dario Trevisan

Motivated by statistical inference problems in high-dimensional time series data analysis, we first derive non-asymptotic error bounds for Gaussian approximations of sums of high-dimensional dependent random vectors on hyper-rectangles,…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-05 Jinyuan Chang , Xiaohui Chen , Mingcong Wu

In this paper we extend our recent work on two-dimensional (2D) diffusive search-and-capture processes with multiple small targets (narrow capture problems) by considering an asymptotic expansion of the Laplace transformed probability flux…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Paul C Bressloff

We consider the problems of parameter estimation for several models of threshold ergodic diffusion processes in the asymptotics of large samples. These models are the direct continuous time analogues of the well-known in time series…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-19 Yury A. Kutoyants

We study counterfactual distribution learning for high-dimensional outcomes whose counterfactual law may concentrate near lower-dimensional structure. Standard isotropic smoothing treats all ambient directions equally, leading to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-26 Kwangho Kim