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We introduce and investigate a new model of a finite number of particles jumping forward on the real line. The jump lengths are independent of everything, but the jump rate of each particle depends on the relative position of the particle…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Marton Balazs , Miklos Z. Racz , Balint Toth

Consider branching Brownian motion in which we begin with one particle at the origin, particles independently move according to Brownian motion, and particles split into two at rate one. It is well-known that the right-most particle at time…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Julien Berestycki , Jiaqi Liu , Bastien Mallein , Jason Schweinsberg

Let ${Z_{n},n\geq 0} $ be a critical branching process in random environment and let $T$ be its moment of extinction. Under the annealed approach we prove, as $n\to \infty ,$ a limit theorem for the number of particles in the process at…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-19 C. Boeinghoff , E. E. Dyakonova , G. Kersting , V. A. Vatutin

An exactly solvable reaction-diffusion model consisting of first-class particles in the presence of a single second-class particle is introduced on a one-dimensional lattice with periodic boundary condition. The number of first-class…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F H Jafarpour , B Ghavami

We study an interacting system of competing particles on the real line. Two populations of positive and negative particles evolve according to branching Brownian motion. When opposing particles meet, their charges neutralize and the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Daniel Ahlberg , Omer Angel , Brett Kolesnik

We consider a system of annihilating particles where particles start from the points of a Poisson process on the line, move at constant i.i.d. speeds symmetrically distributed in {-1,0,+1} and annihilate upon collision. We prove that…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-03 Vladas Sidoravicius , Laurent Tournier

We consider the dynamics of particles undergoing the reaction $A+A \to \emptyset$ in one dimension with a dynamic bias. Here the particles move towards their nearest neighbour with probability $0.5+\epsilon$ where $-0.5 \leq \epsilon < 0$.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Reshmi Roy , Parongama Sen

We study the following one-dimensional model of annihilating particles. Beginning with all sites of $\mathbb{Z}$ uncolored, a blue particle performs simple random walk from $0$ until it reaches a nonzero red or uncolored site, and turns…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-03 Shirshendu Ganguly , Lionel Levine , Sourav Sarkar

Three-speed ballistic annihilation starts with infinitely many particles on the real line. Each is independently assigned either speed-$0$ with probability $p$, or speed-$\pm 1$ symmetrically with the remaining probability. All particles…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-04 Debbie Burdinski , Shrey Gupta , Matthew Junge

Consider the model where particles are initially distributed on $\mathbb{Z}^d, \, d\geq 2$, according to a Poisson point process of intensity $\lambda>0$, and are moving in continuous time as independent simple symmetric random walks. We…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Vladas Sidoravicius , Alexandre Stauffer

We consider two species of particles performing random walks in a domain in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with reflecting boundary conditions, which annihilate on contact. In addition, there is a conservation law so that the total number of particles of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Burdzy , Jeremy Quastel

We investigate the temporal evolution and spatial propagation of branching annihilating random walks in one dimension. Depending on the branching and annihilation rates, a few-particle initial state can evolve to a propagating finite…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daniel ben-Avraham , Francois Leyvraz , Sid Redner

We consider two models of deterministic active particles in an external potential. In the limit where the speed of a particle is fixed, both models coincide and can be formulated as a Hamiltonian system, but only if the potential is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Arkady Pikovsky

We consider an infinite system of particles on the positive real line, initiated from a Poisson point process, which move according to Brownian motion up until the hitting time of a barrier. The barrier increases when it is hit, allowing…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Thomas Blore , D. G. M Flynn , Ben Hambly

The kinetics of single-species annihilation, $A+A\to 0$, is investigated in which each particle has a fixed velocity which may be either $\pm v$ with equal probability, and a finite diffusivity. In one dimension, the interplay between…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Ben-Naim , S. Redner , P. L. Krapivsky

A one-dimensional driven diffusive system with two types of particles and nearest neighbors interactions has been considered on a finite lattice with open boundaries. The particles can enter and leave the system from both ends of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Farhad H. Jafarpour

Dynamical features of tagged particles are studied in a one dimensional $A+A \rightarrow kA$ system for $k=0$ and 1, where the particles $A$ have a bias $\epsilon$ $(0 \leq \epsilon \leq 0.5)$ to hop one step in the direction of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Reshmi Roy , Purusattam Ray , Parongama Sen

We consider a Fleming-Viot-type particle system consisting of independently moving particles that are killed on the boundary of a domain. At the time of death of a particle, another particle branches. If there are only two particles and the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-02 Mariusz Bieniek , Krzysztof Burdzy , Soumik Pal

Two types of particles, A and B with their corresponding antiparticles, are defined in a one dimensional cyclic lattice with an odd number of sites. In each step of time evolution, each particle acts as a source for the polarization field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. de la Torre

This paper considers the equilibrium positions of $n$ particles in one dimension. Two forces act on the particles; a nonlocal repulsive particle-interaction force and an external force which pushes them to an impenetrable barrier. While the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Patrick van Meurs