English

Formation of large-scale random structure by competitive erosion

Probability 2018-04-03 v3 Statistical Mechanics Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study the following one-dimensional model of annihilating particles. Beginning with all sites of Z\mathbb{Z} uncolored, a blue particle performs simple random walk from 00 until it reaches a nonzero red or uncolored site, and turns that site blue; then, a red particle performs simple random walk from 00 until it reaches a nonzero blue or uncolored site, and turns that site red. We prove that after nn blue and nn red particles alternately perform such walks, the total number of colored sites is of order n1/4n^{1/4}. The resulting random color configuration, after rescaling by n1/4n^{1/4} and taking nn\to \infty, has an explicit description in terms of alternating extrema of Brownian motion (the global maximum on a certain interval, the global minimum attained after that maximum, etc.).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.11028,
  title  = {Formation of large-scale random structure by competitive erosion},
  author = {Shirshendu Ganguly and Lionel Levine and Sourav Sarkar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.11028},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

43 pages, 10 figures. Added variants, figures and questions in the last section

R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:01:23.063Z