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We present a first-principles computational scheme for investigating the ballistic transport properties of one-dimensional nanostructures with non-collinear magnetic order. The electronic structure is obtained within density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Björn Hardrat , Frank Freimuth , Stefan Heinze , Yuriy Mokrousov

We present a comprehensive first-principles study of the ballistic transport properties of low dimensional nanostructures such as linear chains of atoms (Al, C) and carbon nanotubes in presence of defects. A novel approach is introduced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arrigo Calzolari , Nicola Marzari , Ivo Souza , Marco Buongiorno Nardelli

We present a scheme for calculating coherent electron transport in atomic-scale contacts. The method combines a formally exact Green's function formalism with a mean-field description of the electronic structure based on the Kohn-Sham…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

We present a plane wave/pseudopotential implementation of the method to calculate electron transport properties of nanostructures. The conductance is calculated via the Landauer formula within formalism of Green's functions. Nonorthogonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhenyu Li , D. S. Kosov

We present an ab initio inelastic quantum transport approach based on maximally localized Wannier functions. Electronic-structure properties are calculated with density-functional theory in a planewave basis, and electron-vibration coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Sejoong Kim , Nicola Marzari

A robust, user-friendly, and automated method to determine quantum conductance in disordered quasi-one-dimensional systems is presented. The scheme relies upon an initial density- functional theory calculation in a specific geometry after…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Matthew Shelley , Nicolas Poilvert , Arash A Mostofi , Nicola Marzari

Linear and non-linear transport properties through an atomic-size point contact based on oxides two-dimensional electron gas is examined using the tight-binding method and the $\mathbf{k\cdot p}$ approach. The ballistic transport is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 J. Settino , C. A. Perroni , F. Romeo , V. Cataudella , R. Citro

We present a computational scheme to study spin excitations in magnetic materials from first principles. The central quantity is the transverse spin susceptibility, from which the complete excitation spectrum, including single-particle…

We present an ab initio approach to electronic transport in nanoscale systems which includes electronic correlations through the GW approximation. With respect to Landauer approaches based on density-functional theory (DFT), we introduce a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-08 Pierre Darancet , Andrea Ferretti , Didier Mayou , Valerio Olevano

We have fabricated and studied a ballistic one-dimensional p-type quantum wire using an undoped AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. The absence of modulation doping eliminates remote ionized impurity scattering and allows high mobilities to be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Klochan , W. R. Clarke , R. Danneau , A. P. Micolich , L. H. Ho , A. R. Hamilton , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama

We present a spin-dependent extension of the non-orthogonal generalized Wannier function (NGWF) formalism within the framework of linear-scaling density functional theory (LS-DFT) as implemented in the ONETEP code. In traditional LS-DFT…

We develop a detailed theory for spin transport in a one-dimensional quantum wire described by Luttinger liquid theory. A hydrodynamic description for the quantum wire is supplemented by boundary conditions taking into account the exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Leon Balents , Reinhold Egger

Electronic and thermoelectric transport in zigzag monolayer WSe$_2$ nanoribbons are studied under monochromatic irradiation. The electronic structure is described within a six-orbital tight-binding framework constructed from the relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Cynthia Ihuoma Osuala , Tanu Choudhary , Raju K. Biswas , Sudin Ganguly , Santanu K. Maiti

In this paper we review recent theoretical results for transport in a one-dimensional (1d) Luttinger liquid. For simplicity, we ignore electron spin, and focus exclusively on the case of a single-mode. Moreover, we consider only the effects…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Matthew P. A. Fisher , Leonid I. Glazman

We develop a method for the calculation of ballistic transport from first principles. The multiple scattering screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) method is combined with a Green's function formulation of the Landauer approach for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ph. Mavropoulos , N. Papanikolaou , P. H. Dederichs

We present an extension of the work of D'Amato and Pastawski on electron transport in a one-dimensional conductor modeled by the tight binding lattice Hamiltonian and in which inelastic scattering is incorporated by connecting each site of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dibyendu Roy , Abhishek Dhar

We show that by integrating out the electric field and incorporating proper boundary conditions, a semiclassical Boltzmann equation can describe electron transport properties, continuously from the diffusive to ballistic regimes. General…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 H. Geng , W. Y. Deng , Y. J. Ren , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing

Decoherent transport in mesoscopic and nanoscopic systems can be formulated in terms of the D'Amato-Pastawski (DP) model. This generalizes the Landauer-B\"{u}ttiker picture by considering a distribution of local decoherent processes.…

We present a scattering theory of transport through noncollinear disordered magnetic insulators. For concreteness, we study and compare the random field model (RFM) and the random anisotropy model (RAM). The RFM and RAM are used to model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Martin Fonnum Jakobsen , Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Arne Brataas

We demonstrate an efficient nonequilibrium Green's function transport calculation procedure based on the real-space finite-difference method. The direct inversion of matrices for obtaining the self-energy terms of electrodes is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Tomoya Ono , Yoshiyuki Egami , Kikuji Hirose
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