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We present a longitudinal electrical conductivity calculation method for disordered alloys applicable from a wide range of density functional theory (DFT) codes based on the first-principles Wannier-based coherent potential approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Shota Namerikawa , Takashi Koretsune

A combination of ab initio simulations and linear-scaling Green's functions techniques is used to analyze the transport properties of long (up to one micron) carbon nanotubes with realistic disorder. The energetics and the influence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Blanca Biel , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , Angel Rubio , Fernando Flores

This tutorial article gives an introduction to the methods needed to treat interacting electrons in a quantum wire with a single occupied band. Since one-dimensional Fermions cannot be described in terms of noninteracting quasiparticles,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Hermann Grabert

We investigate transport properties of gate-all-around Si nanowires using non-equilibrium Green's function technique. By taking into account of the ionized impurity scattering we calculate Green's functions self-consistently and examine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. H. OH , D. Ahn , Y. S. Yu , S. W. Hwang

We develop a first-principles electron-transport simulator based on the Lippmann--Schwinger (LS) equation within the framework of the real-space finite-difference scheme. In our fully real-space based LS (grid LS) method, the ratio…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yoshiyuki Egami , Shigeru Iwase , Shigeru Tsukamoto , Tomoya Ono , Kikuji Hirose

A code for calculating the semi-classical thermoelectric and electronic transport properties is described. It uses the Landauer transport theory, which is equivalent to the Boltzmann theory, by introducing a central quantity-the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Xufeng Wang , Evan Witkoske , Jesse Maassen , Mark Lundstrom

The dynamics of Brownian motion has widespread applications extending from transport in designed micro-channels up to its prominent role for inducing transport in molecular motors and Brownian motors. Here, Brownian transport is studied in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-18 P. S. Burada , G. Schmid , P. Talkner , P. Hänggi , D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí

In this paper we present and discuss our results for the conductance and conductance fluctuations of narrow quantum wires with two types of disorder: boundary roughness (hard wall confining potential) and islands of strongly scattering…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K Nikolić , A MacKinnon

Thermal conductivity measurements can provide key and experimentally verifiable insight into the electronic transport of unconventional superconductors. In this work, electronic thermal transport of two-dimensional tight-binding metallic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Sean F Peterson , Sourav Sen Choudhury , Yves Idzerda

Here we present a theoretical analysis of the effect of inelastic electron scattering on spin-dependent transport characteristics (conductance, current-voltage dependence, magnetoresistance, shot noise spectrum, Fano factor) for magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

With its monoelemental composition, various crystalline forms and an inherently strong spin-orbit coupling, bismuth has been regarded as an ideal prototype material to expand our understanding of topological electronic structures. In…

Wannier functions provide a localized representation of spectral subspaces of periodic Hamiltonians, and play an important role for interpreting and accelerating Hartree-Fock and Kohn-Sham density functional theory calculations in quantum…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Anil Damle , Antoine Levitt , Lin Lin

In the present work, we have investigated ballistic quantum transport in vertical halo implanted p plus minus GaSb InAs n TFETs. We have investigated the current voltage characteristics, ON current, OFF current leakage, subthreshold swing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Bhupesh Bishnoi , BahnimanGhosh

A one--dimensional gas of electrons interacting with long--range Coulomb forces ($V(r) \approx 1/r$) is investigated. The excitation spectrum consists of separate collective charge and spin modes, with the charge excitation energies in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. J. Schulz

We have calculated the maximally-localized Wannier functions of MnO in its antiferromagnetic (AFM) rhombohedral unit cell, which contains two formula units. Electron Bloch functions are obtained with the linearized augmented plane-wave…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michel Posternak , Alfonso Baldereschi , Sandro Massidda , Nicola Marzari

We present a detailed numerical study of the electronic transport properties of bilayer and trilayer graphene within a framework of single-electron tight-binding model. Various types of disorder are considered, such as resonant (hydrogen)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Shengjun Yuan , Hans De Raedt , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

We consider scattering and transport in interacting quantum wires that are connected to leads. Such a setup can be represented by a minimal model of interacting fermions with inhomogeneities in the form of sudden changes in interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-10 N. Sedlmayr , J. Ohst , I. Affleck , J. Sirker , S. Eggert

Nonequilibrium electronic transport through a quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads (electrodes) is studied theoretically by the nonequilibrium Green function technique. The system is described by the Anderson model with arbitrary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Swirkowicz , M. Wilczynski , J. Barnas

A generalized Landauer formula, derived with the methods due to Keldysh, and Baym and Kadanoff, is gaining widespread use in the modeling of transport in a large number of different mesoscopic systems. We review some of the recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Antti-Pekka Jauho

A new method for calculation of band structure has been proposed based on the Green's function theory and local sampling. Potential energy in the Hamiltonian of Schrodinger's equation is approximated with a series of sampled Dirac delta…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-24 Milad Khoshnegar , Sina Khorasani , Amirhossein Hosseinnia
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