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We study linear PDE constraints for vector-valued functions and distributions. Our focus lies on wave solutions. These give rise to distributions with low-dimensional support. Special waves from vector potentials are represented by…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-30 Marc Härkönen , Jonas Hirsch , Bernd Sturmfels

Four $\ZZ_+$-bigraded complexes with the action of the exceptional infinite-dimensional Lie superalgebra E(3,6) are constructed. We show that all the images and cokernels and all but three kernels of the differentials are irreducible…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Victor G. Kac , Alexei Rudakov

We prove sharp decoupling inequalities for all degenerate surfaces of codimension two in $\mathbb{R}^5$ given by two quadratic forms in three variables. Together with previous work by Demeter, Guo, and Shi in the non-degenerate case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-25 Shaoming Guo , Changkeun Oh , Joris Roos , Po-Lam Yung , Pavel Zorin-Kranich

By the result of Artin--Tate--Van den Bergh, every $3$-dimensional cubic AS-regular algebra A can be expressed as a geometric algebra $A=\mathcal{A}(E,\sigma)$, where $E$ is either $\mathbb{P}^{1}\times \mathbb{P}^{1}$ or a curve of…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-31 Ayako Itaba , Masaki Matsuno , Yu Saito

In this article we prove that every entire curve in the complement of a generic hypersurface of degree $d\geq 586$ in $\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{C}}^{3}$ is algebraically degenerate i.e there exists a proper subvariety which contains the entire…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Erwan Rousseau

We study a homogeneous system of $d+8$ linear partial differential equations (PDEs) in $d$ variables arising from two-dimensional Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) with a $W_3$-symmetry algebra. In the CFT context, $d$ PDEs are third-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Augustin Lafay , Ian Le , Julien Roussillon

We classify the orbits of elements of the tensor product spaces ${\mathbb{F}}^2\otimes {\mathbb{F}}^3 \otimes {\mathbb{F}}^3$ for all finite; real; and algebraically closed fields under the action of two natural groups. The result can also…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-11 Michel Lavrauw , John Sheekey

The classical statement of Cayley-Salmon that there are 27 lines on every smooth cubic surface in P^3 fails to hold under tropicalization: a tropical cubic surface in TP^3 often contains infinitely many tropical lines. Under mild genericity…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-20 Maria Angelica Cueto , Anand Deopurkar

Mathematical models for flow and reactive transport in porous media often involve non-linear, degenerate parabolic equations. Their solutions have low regularity, and therefore lower order schemes are used for the numerical approximation.…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-24 Jakub W. Both , Kundan Kumar , Jan M. Nordbotten , Iuliu Sorin Pop , Florin A. Radu

A graph $G$ is $d$-degenerate if every non-null subgraph of $G$ has a vertex of degree at most $d$. We prove that every $n$-vertex planar graph has a $3$-degenerate induced subgraph of order at least $3n/4$.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-05 Y. Gu , H. A. Kierstead , Sang-il Oum , Hao Qi , Xuding Zhu

Recently it was demonstrated that the concept of a spectral singularity (SS) can be generalized to waves propagating in nonlinear media, like matter waves or electromagnetic waves in Kerr media. The corresponding solutions represent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-11-25 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Vladimir V. Konotop

For equation P$_I^2$, the second member in the P$_I$ hierarchy, we prove existence of various degenerate solutions depending on the complex parameter $t$ and evaluate the asymptotics in the complex $x$ plane for $|x|\to\infty$ and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. Kapaev , C. Klein , T. Grava

Cyclidic nets are introduced as discrete analogs of curvature line parametrized surfaces and orthogonal coordinate systems. A 2-dimensional cyclidic net is a piecewise smooth $C^1$-surface built from surface patches of Dupin cyclides, each…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-18 Alexander I. Bobenko , Emanuel Huhnen-Venedey

We give an algorithm for computing Segre classes of subschemes of arbitrary projective varieties by computing degrees of a sequence of linear projections. Based on the fact that Segre classes of projective varieties commute with…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-11-30 Corey Harris

The problem of minimizing a (nonconvex) quadratic form over the unit simplex, referred to as a standard quadratic program, admits an exact convex conic formulation over the computationally intractable cone of completely positive matrices.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-03-02 Y. Gorkem Gokmen , E. Alper Yildirim

The object of this paper is to describe an explicit two--parameter family of logarithmic flat connections over the complex projective plane. These connections have dihedral monodromy and their polar locus is a prescribed quintic composed of…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-20 Arnaud Girand

Dispersion relations and polarizations for surface waves in infinite planar samples in the QHE regime are explicitly determined in the small wavevector limit in which the dielectric tensor can be considered as local. The wavelength and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Cabo , A. Correa , R. Guevara , C. Rodriguez

Weak degeneracy of a graph is a variation of degeneracy that has a close relationship to many graph coloring parameters. In this article, we prove that planar graphs with distance of $3$-cycles at least 2 and no cycles of lengths $5, 6, 7$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-26 Tao Wang , Ya-Nan Wang , Xiaojing Yang

The family of lines $y=mx-2m-m^3$, are well known to be normal to the parabola $y^2=4x$. However, this family of lines is normal to a family of curves of which this parabola is just one member. Here, by solving an interesting first order…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-06-21 Zafar Ahmed , Pallavi S. Telkar

We define a class of $L$-convex-concave subsets of $\mathbb{R}P^3$, where $L$ is a projective line in $\mathbb{R}P^3$. These are sets whose sections by any plane containing $L$ are convex and concavely depend on this plane. We prove a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Khovanskii , D. Novikov