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Geodesic distance serves as a reliable means of measuring distance in nonlinear spaces, and such nonlinear manifolds are prevalent in the current multimodal learning. In these scenarios, some samples may exhibit high similarity, yet they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Shibin Mei , Hang Wang , Bingbing Ni

We endow the set of probability measures on a weighted graph with a Monge--Kantorovich metric, induced by a function defined on the set of vertices. The graph is assumed to have $n$ vertices and so, the boundary of the probability simplex…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-27 Wilfrid Gangbo , Wuchen Li , Chenchen Mou

Probabilistic frames are a generalization of finite frames into the Wasserstein space of probability measures with finite second moment. We introduce new probabilistic definitions of duality, analysis, and synthesis and investigate their…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-03 Clare Wickman , Kasso Okoudjou

Many statistical and machine learning approaches rely on pairwise distances between data points. The choice of distance metric has a fundamental impact on performance of these procedures, raising questions about how to appropriately…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-20 Didong Li , David B Dunson

We give an algorithm for determining the distance between two vertices of the complex of curves. While there already exist such algorithms, for example by Leasure, Shackleton, and Webb, our approach is new, simple, and more effective for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-13 Joan Birman , Dan Margalit , William Menasco

We give an accessible introduction and elaboration on the methods used in obtaining a geodesic, which is the curve of shortest length connecting two points lying on the surface of a function. This is found through computing what's known as…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Andrew R. Tawfeek

Given a family of probability measures in P(X), the space of probability measures on a Hilbert space X, our goal in this paper is to highlight one ore more curves in P(X) that summarize efficiently that family. We propose to study this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-24 Vivien Seguy , Marco Cuturi

In this paper, we present a new method for computing approximate geodesic distances. We introduce the wave method for approximating geodesic distances from a point on a manifold mesh. Our method involves the solution of two linear systems…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-12-09 Ayushi Sinha , Michael Kazhdan

We introduce a new complexity measure of a path of (problems, solutions) pairs in terms of the length of the path in the condition metric which we define in the article. The measure gives an upper bound for the number of Newton steps…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Shub

It is known that for a variety of choices of metrics, including the standard bottleneck distance, the space of persistence diagrams admits geodesics. Typically these existence results produce geodesics that have the form of a convex…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-05-28 Samir Chowdhury

We consider the space of probability measures on a discrete set $X$, endowed with a dynamical optimal transport metric. Given two probability measures supported in a subset $Y \subseteq X$, it is natural to ask whether they can be connected…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-06-01 Matthias Erbar , Jan Maas , Melchior Wirth

In this work we prove the existence and uniqueness of the optimal transport map for $L^p$-Wasserstein distance with $p>1$, and particularly present an explicit expression of the optimal transport map for the case $p=2$. As an application,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-01 Jinghai Shao

Diffusion models indirectly estimate the probability density over a data space, which can be used to study its structure. In this work, we show that geodesics can be computed in diffusion latent space, where the norm induced by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Qingtao Yu , Jaskirat Singh , Zhaoyuan Yang , Peter Henry Tu , Jing Zhang , Hongdong Li , Richard Hartley , Dylan Campbell

Applications in data science, shape analysis and object classification frequently require comparison of probability distributions defined on different ambient spaces. To accomplish this, one requires a notion of distance on a given class of…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-07-19 Facundo Mémoli , Tom Needham

We study a new class of distances between Radon measures similar to those studied in a recent paper of Dolbeault-Nazaret-Savar\'e [DNS]. These distances (more correctly pseudo-distances because can assume the value $+\infty$) are defined…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-09-15 Stefano Lisini , Antonio Marigonda

Computing an array of all pairs of geodesic distances between the pixels of an image is time consuming. In the sequel, we introduce new methods exploiting the redundancy of geodesic propagations and compare them to an existing one. We show…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Guillaume Noyel , Jesus Angulo , Dominique Jeulin

An optimal transport path may be viewed as a geodesic in the space of probability measures under a suitable family of metrics. This geodesic may exhibit a tree-shaped branching structure in many applications such as trees, blood vessels,…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-09-02 Qinglan Xia

We introduce a new transportation distance between probability measures that is built from a L\'evy jump kernel. It is defined via a non-local variant of the Benamou-Brenier formula. We study geometric and topological properties of this…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-11 Matthias Erbar

We introduce a distance in the space of fully-supported probability measures on one-dimensional symbolic spaces. We compare this distance to the $\bar{d}$-distance and we prove that in general they are not comparable. Our projective…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-04 Liliana Trejo-Valencia , Edgardo Ugalde

Numerical computation of shortest paths or geodesics on curved domains, as well as the associated geodesic distance, arises in a broad range of applications across digital geometry processing, scientific computing, computer graphics, and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-22 Keenan Crane , Marco Livesu , Enrico Puppo , Yipeng Qin
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