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Two sets of nonnegative integers $A=\{a_1<a_2<\cdots\}$ and $B=\{b_1<b_2<\cdots\}$ are defined as \emph{disjoint}, if $\{A-A\}\bigcap\{B-B\}=\{0\}$, namely, the equation $a_i+b_t=a_j+b_k$ has only trivial solution. In 1984, Erd\H os and…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-25 Jin-Hui Fang , Csaba Sándor

In this article we introduce the notion of badly approximable matrices of higher order using higher sucessive minima in $\mathbb R^d$. We prove that for order less than $d$, they have Lebesgue measure zero and the gaps between them still…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Hao Xing

Singular vectors are those for which the quality of rational approximations provided by Dirichlet's Theorem can be improved by arbitrarily small multiplicative constants. We provide an upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-07 Osama Khalil

The Closest Vector Problem (CVP) is a computational problem in lattices that is central to modern cryptography. The study of its fine-grained complexity has gained momentum in the last few years, partly due to the upcoming deployment of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Amir Abboud , Rajendra Kumar

In this paper we review the technique to solve the CVP based on dual HKZ-bases by J. Bloemer. The technique is based on the transference theorems given by Banaszczyk which imply some necessary conditions on the coefficients of the closest…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-26 Urs Wagner , Gerard Maze

We prove a sharp upper bound for the resurgence of sums of ideals involving disjoint sets of variables, strengthening work of Bisui--H\`a--Jayanthan--Thomas. Complete solutions are delivered for two conjectures proposed by these authors.…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-10-28 Do Van Kien , Hop Dang Nguyen , Le Minh Thuan

Let $\overrightarrow{v}\in\mathbb{R}^2\setminus\mathbb{Q}^2$, let $\lVert\cdot\lVert$ be an arbitrary norm on $\mathbb{R}^2$, and let $(q_n,\overrightarrow{p_n})_{n=0}^{\infty} \subset\mathbb{N}\times\mathbb{Z}^{2}$ be the best…

数论 · 数学 2024-09-25 Alon Agin

In the negative perceptron problem we are given $n$ data points $({\boldsymbol x}_i,y_i)$, where ${\boldsymbol x}_i$ is a $d$-dimensional vector and $y_i\in\{+1,-1\}$ is a binary label. The data are not linearly separable and hence we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Andrea Montanari , Yiqiao Zhong , Kangjie Zhou

The problem of finding a best approximation pair of two sets, which in turn generalizes the well known convex feasibility problem, has a long history that dates back to work by Cheney and Goldstein in 1959. In 2018, Aharoni, Censor, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-19 Heinz H. Bauschke , Shambhavi Singh , Xianfu Wang

It is now well known that sparse or compressible vectors can be stably recovered from their low-dimensional projection, provided the projection matrix satisfies a Restricted Isometry Property (RIP). We establish new implications of the RIP…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-11-09 Rémi Gribonval , Morten Nielsen

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be unital finite-dimensional complex algebras, each equipped with the unique Hausdorff vector topology. Denote by $\mathrm{Max}(\mathcal{A})=\{\mathcal{M}_1, \ldots, \mathcal{M}_p\}$ and…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Ilja Gogić , Mateo Tomašević

In the classical best approximation pair (BAP) problem, one is given two nonempty, closed, convex and disjoint subsets in a finite- or an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, and the goal is to find a pair of points, each from each subset,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-09 Daniel Reem , Yair Censor

A $q$-ary code $C$ of length $n$ is a set of $n$-dimensional vectors (code words) with entries in $\{0, \ldots, q-1\}$. We say $C$ has constant weight $w$ if each code word has exactly $w$ nonzero entries. We say $C$ has minimum distance…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-26 Patrick Bennett

We give a $2^{n+o(n)}$-time and space randomized algorithm for solving the exact Closest Vector Problem (CVP) on $n$-dimensional Euclidean lattices. This improves on the previous fastest algorithm, the deterministic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Divesh Aggarwal , Daniel Dadush , Noah Stephens-Davidowitz

We present a new approach to approximate nearest-neighbor queries in fixed dimension under a variety of non-Euclidean distances. We are given a set $S$ of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, an approximation parameter $\varepsilon > 0$, and a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Ahmed Abdelkader , Sunil Arya , Guilherme D. da Fonseca , David M. Mount

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $d \geq 2$ is a constant, and let $H_1,H_2,\ldots,H_{m+1}$ be a sequence of vertical hyperplanes that are sorted by their first coordinates, such that exactly $n/m$ points of $S$ are…

We revisit the following problem (along with its higher dimensional variant): Given a set $S$ of $n$ points inside an axis-parallel rectangle $U$ in the plane, find a maximum-area axis-parallel sub-rectangle that is contained in $U$ but…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-17 Adrian Dumitrescu , Minghui Jiang

We show that the sets of weighted badly approximable vectors in $\Bbb R^n$ are winning sets of certain games, which are modifications of $(\alpha,\beta)$-games introduced by W. Schmidt in 1966. The latter winning property is stable with…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-10 Dmitry Kleinbock , Barak Weiss

We present analytical results for massless correlators of two vector, tensor, and scalar composite vertices with the Bjorken fractions $x$ and $y$ of order $\alpha_s^2 \beta_0$ of QCD. The structure of these correlators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 S. V. Mikhailov , N. Volchanskiy

This paper is motivated by Davenport's problem and the subsequent work regarding badly approximable points in submanifolds of a Euclidian space. We study the problem in the area of twisted Diophantine approximation and present two different…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Paloma Bengoechea , Nikolay Moshchevitin , Natalia Stepanova