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A mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a peer-to-peer wireless network where nodes can communicate with each other without the use of infrastructure such as access points or base stations. These networks are self-configuring, capable of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-02-09 Sridhar Subramanian , Baskaran Ramachandran

The structure of heterogeneous networks and human mobility patterns profoundly influence the spreading of endemic diseases. In small-scale communities, individuals engage in social interactions within confined environments, such as homes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Yusheng Li , Yichao Yao , Minyu Feng , Tina P. Benko , Matjaž Perc , Jernej Završnik

Beyond specific settings, many multi-agent learning algorithms fail to converge to an equilibrium solution, instead displaying complex, non-stationary behaviours such as recurrent or chaotic orbits. In fact, recent literature suggests that…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Dan Leonte , Aamal Hussain , Raphael Huser , Francesco Belardinelli , Dario Paccagnan

Consistency models are a class of generative models that enable few-step generation for diffusion and flow matching models. While consistency models have achieved promising results on Euclidean domains like images, their applications to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Chaoran Cheng , Yusong Wang , Yuxin Chen , Xiangxin Zhou , Nanning Zheng , Ge Liu

The topologies of predictable dynamic networks are continuously dynamic in terms of node position, network connectivity and link metric. However, their dynamics are almost predictable compared with the ad-hoc network. The existing routing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-20 Zengyin Yang , Qian Wu , Zhize Li , Hewu Li , Jianping Wu

The consistency of a learning method is usually established under the assumption that the observations are a realization of an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) or mixing process. Yet, kernel methods such as support vector…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Pierre-François Massiani , Sebastian Trimpe , Friedrich Solowjow

SGD with momentum (SGDM) has been widely applied in many machine learning tasks, and it is often applied with dynamic stepsizes and momentum weights tuned in a stagewise manner. Despite of its empirical advantage over SGD, the role of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-19 Yanli Liu , Yuan Gao , Wotao Yin

We generalize stochastic subgradient descent methods to situations in which we do not receive independent samples from the distribution over which we optimize, but instead receive samples that are coupled over time. We show that as long as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-02 John C. Duchi , Alekh Agarwal , Mikael Johansson , Michael I. Jordan

Estimating the location of N coordinates in a P dimensional Euclidean space from pairwise distances (or proximity measurements), is a principal challenge in a wide variety of fields. Conventionally, when localizing a static network of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-14 Raj Thilak Rajan , Geert Leus , Alle-Jan van der Veen

In this paper we propose a distributed algorithm for the estimation and control of the connectivity of ad-hoc networks in the presence of a random topology. First, given a generic random graph, we introduce a novel stochastic power…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Paolo Di Lorenzo , Sergio Barbarossa

We study the ergodic properties of generic continuous dynamical systems on compact manifolds. As a main result we prove that generic homeomorphisms have convergent Birkhoff averages under continuous observables at Lebesgue almost every…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-15 Flávio Abdenur , Martin Andersson

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) serve as a critical enabler for intelligent transportation systems. However, their practical deployment faces a core governance dilemma: the network topology requires a dynamic trade-off between robustness…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-30 Ruixing Ren , Junhui Zhao , Xiaoke Sun , Shanjin Ni

We analyze convergence of gradient-descent methods on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we study randomization of Riemannian gradient algorithms for minimizing smooth cost functions (of Morse-Bott type). We prove that randomized gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-08 Emanuel Malvetti , Christian Arenz , Gunther Dirr , Thomas Schulte-Herbrüggen

Based on the idea of randomizing the traditional space theory of functional analysis, random functional analysis has been developed as functional analysis over random metric spaces, random normed modules and random locally convex modules.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Tiexin Guo , Qiang Tu , Xiaohuan Mu , Yuanyuan Sun

Autonomous systems, like vehicles or robots, require reliable, accurate, fast, resource-efficient, scalable, and low-latency trajectory predictions to get initial knowledge about future locations and movements of surrounding objects for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Manuel Hetzel , Hannes Reichert , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick

We study the stochastic optimization problem from a continuous-time perspective, with a focus on the Stochastic Gradient Descent with Momentum (SGDM) method. We show that the trajectory of SGDM, despite its \emph{stochastic} nature,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-17 Yasong Feng , Yifan Jiang , Tianyu Wang , Zhiliang Ying

We prove stochastic stability of chaotic maps for a general class of Markov random perturbations (including singular ones) satisfying some kind of mixing conditions. One of the consequences of this statement is the proof of Ulam's…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2017-01-16 Michael Blank , Gerhard Keller

The performance of Mobile Ad hoc networks (MANET) depends on the cooperation of all active nodes. However, supporting a MANET is a cost-intensive activity for a mobile node. From a single mobile node perspective, the detection of routes as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-08-10 Syed S. Rizvi , Khaled M. Elleithy

Orchestrating a live field trial of wireless mobile networking involves significant cost and logistical issues relating to mobile platforms, support personnel, network and experiment automation and support equipment. The significant cost…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Nitiket N. Mhala , N. K. Choudhari

This paper is a survey of applications of the theory of algorithmic randomness to ergodic theory. We establish various degrees of constructivity for asymptotic laws of probability theory. In the framework of the Kolmogorov approach to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Vladimir V. V'yugin