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We have measured the resistance noise of a two-dimensional (2D)hole system in a high mobility GaAs quantum well, around the 2D metal-insulator transition (MIT) at zero magnetic field. The normalized noise power $S_R/R^2$ increases strongly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

We calculate the theoretical contribution to the doping and temperature ($T$) dependence of electrical resistivity due to scattering by acoustic phonons in Bernal bilayer graphene (BBG) and rhombohedral trilayer graphene (RTG). We focus on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Seth M. Davis , Yang-Zhi Chou , Fengcheng Wu , Sankar Das Sarma

Effects of strong phonon anharmonicity of a type-I clathrate Ba$_{\rm 8}$Ga$_{\rm 16}$Sn$_{\rm 30}$ induced by quadruple-well potential of guest atoms were investigated. Phonon transport including coherent interbranch component was analyzed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Masato Ohnishi , Terumasa Tadano , Shinji Tsuneyuki , Junichiro Shiomi

We report a highly unusual temperature dependence in the magnetoresistance of a weakly interacting high mobility 2D electron gas (2DEG) under a parallel magnetic field and when the current is perpendicular to the field. While the linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 Xiaoqing Zhou , B. Schmidt , L. W. Engel , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , S. Das Sarma

The anharmonic phonon properties of type-I filled inorganic clathrates Ba8 Ga16 Ge30 and Sr8 Ga16 Ge30 are obtained from the first-principles calculations by considering the temperature-dependent sampling of the potential energy surface and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Shravan Godse , Yagyank Srivastava , Ankit Jain

We provide the first observation of weak localization in high carrier density two-dimensional electron gas in AlInN/GaN heterostructures; at low temperatures and low fields the conductivity increases with increasing magnetic field. Weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Leizhi Wang , Ming Yin , Asif Khan , Sakib Muhtadi , Fatima Asif , Eun Sang Choi , Timir Datta

The room temperature carrier mobility in atomically thin 2D materials is usually far below the intrinsic limit imposed by phonon scattering as a result of scattering by remote charged impurities in its environment. We simulate the charged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-11 Zhun-Yong Ong , Gang Zhang , Yong Wei Zhang

We study transport properties of clean suspended graphene at the Dirac point. In the absence of the electron-electron interaction, the main contribution to resistivity comes from interaction with flexural (out-of-plane deformation) phonons.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , A. D. Mirlin

Two-dimensional group-10 noble transition metal dichalcogenides have garnered growing attention due to their rich physical properties and promising applications across nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and spintronics. Among them, PtX2 (X =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Atul G. Chakkar , Chaitanya B. Auti , Gaurav Bassi , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar

The anisotropic thermal conductivity and the phonon mean free path (mfp) in monoclinic $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ single crystals and homoepitaxial films of several $\mu$m were determined using the 3$\omega$-method in the temperature range from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 R. Ahrling , R. Mitdank , A. Popp , J. Rehm , A. Akhtar , Z. Galazka , S. F. Fischer

Anisotropic charge transport is observed in a two-dimensional (2D) hole system in a perpendicular magnetic field at filling factors nu=7/2 and nu=11/2 for temperatures below 150mK. In stark contrast, the transport at nu=9/2 is isotropic for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. J. Manfra , Z. Jiang , S. H. Simon , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , A. M. Sergent

Motivated by recent experiments [1-3] we calculate the thermopower of graphene incorporating the energy dependence of various transport scattering times. We find that scattering by screened charged impurities gives a reasonable explanation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-29 E. H. Hwang , E. Rossi , S. Das Sarma

We present a study of transport in graphene devices on polar insulating substrates by solving the Bolzmann transport equation in the presence of graphene phonon, surface polar phonon, and Coulomb charged impurity scattering. The value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

Mobile impurities in cold atomic gases constitute a new platform for investigating polaron physics. Here we show that when impurity atoms interact with a two-dimensional Fermi gas with quadratic band touching the polaron picture may either…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-14 M. A. Caracanhas , R. G. Pereira

The isochoric thermal conductivity of solid nitrogen has been investigated on four samples of different densities in the temperature interval from 20 K to the onset of melting. In alfa-N2 the isochoric thermal conductivity exhibits a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. A. Konstantinov , V. G. Manzhelii , V. P. Revyakin , V. V. Sagan

The variable range hopping theory, as formulated for exponentially localized impurity states, does not necessarily apply in the case of graphene with covalently attached impurities. We analyze the localization of impurity states in graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Sang-Zi Liang , Jorge O. Sofo

The problem of both electron and phonon scattering by wedge disclination dipoles (WDD) is studied in the framework of the deformation potential approach. The exact analytical results for the mean free path are obtained within the Born…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. E. Krasavin , V. A. Osipov

We present a detailed study of the charge transport, optical reflectivity, and thermal transport properties of n-type PbSe crystals. A strong scattering, mobility-limiting mechanism was revealed to be at play at temperatures above 500 K.…

One of the factors limiting electron mobility in supported graphene is remote phonon scattering. We formulate the theory of the coupling between graphene plasmon and substrate surface polar phonon (SPP) modes, and find that it leads to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Zhun-Yong Ong , Massimo V. Fischetti

Phonon size effects induce ballistic transport in nanomaterials, challenging Fourier's law. Nondiffusive heat transport is captured by the Peierls-Boltzmann transport equation (BTE), commonly solved under the relaxation time approximation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Giuseppe Romano