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We analyse the classical decay process of unstable D-branes in superstring theory using the boundary string field theory (BSFT) action. We show that the solutions of the equations of motion for the tachyon field asymptotically approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sugimoto , S. Terashima

A Fubini instanton is a bounce solution which describes the decay of a vacuum state located at the top of the tachyonic potential {\it via} the tunneling without a barrier. We investigate various types of Fubini instantons of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Daeho Ro , Dong-han Yeom

Consider the dynamics of a gas bubble in an inviscid, compressible liquid with surface tension. Kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions couple the bubble surface deformation dynamics with the dynamics of waves in the fluid. This system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-14 A. M. Shapiro , M. I. Weinstein

We consider tachyonic braneworld with a bulk cosmological constant and investigate a configurational entropy of various magnitudes of scale factor. It is found that for a bulk negative/zero cosmological constant, the configurational entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Chong Oh Lee

In this work, we consider the stability of solitons for the KdV equation below the energy space, using spatially-exponentially-weighted norms. Using a combination of the $I$-method and spectral analysis following Pego and Weinstein, we are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 Brian Pigott , Sarah Raynor

We search for exact tachyon kink solutions of DBI type effective action describing an unstable D-brane with worldvolume gauge field turned in both the flat and a curved background. There are various kinds of solutions in the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Hwang-hyun Kwon , O-Kab Kwon , Chong Oh Lee

Consider a linear autonomous Hamiltonian system with a time periodic bound state solution. In this paper we study the structural instability of this bound state ^M relative to time almost periodic perturbations which are small, localized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Eduard Kirr , Michael I. Weinstein

de Sitter spacetime and Bunch-Davies vacuum are a solution to the semiclassical Einstein-Schroedinger equations describing the evolution of spacetime geometry and a massive scalar quantum field with arbitrary coupling to curvature. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-24 C. Busch

Static, spherically symmetric solutions with regular origin are investigated of the Einstein-Yang-Mills theory with a negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. A combination of numerical and analytical methods leads to a clear picture of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Breitenlohner , Dieter Maison , George Lavrelashvili

The tachyonic instability of the open bosonic string is analyzed using the level truncation approach to string field theory. We have calculated all terms in the cubic action of the string field theory describing zero-momentum interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nicolas Moeller , Washington Taylor

We study the decay of the false vacuum in the regime where the quantum field theory analysis is not valid, since gravitational effects become important. This happens when the height of the barrier separating the false and the true vacuum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov , Yaron Oz , Alexander S. Sorin

We explore a classical instability of spacetimes of dimension $D>4$. Firstly, we consider static solutions: generalised black holes and brane world metrics. The dangerous mode is a tensor mode on an Einstein base manifold of dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Gary Gibbons , Sean A. Hartnoll

We review some aspects of the dramatic consequences of supersymmetry breaking on string vacua. In particular, we focus on the issue of vacuum stability in ten-dimensional string models with broken, or without, supersymmetry, whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Ivano Basile

In the present work we consider the existence and stability of Einstein static {\sf ES} Universe in Brans-Dicke ({\sf BD}) theory with non-vanishing spacetime torsion. In this theory, torsion field can be generated by the {\sf BD} scalar…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Hamid Shabani , Amir Hadi Ziaie

Stable non-supersymmetric Anti-de Sitter (AdS) vacua of string theory are widely believed not to exist. In this letter, we analytically compute the full bosonic Kaluza-Klein spectrum around the ${\rm G_2}$-invariant non-supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Adolfo Guarino , Emanuel Malek , Henning Samtleben

A spatially flat Robertson-Walker spacetime driven by a cosmological constant is non-conformally coupled to a massless scalar field. The equations of semiclassical gravity are explicitly solved for this case, and a self-consistent de Sitter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guillem Perez-Nadal , Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

Negative mass makes perfect physical sense as long as the dominant energy condition is satisfied by the corresponding energy-momentum tensor. Heretofore, only {\it configurations} of negative mass had been found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Matthew C. Johnson , M. B. Paranjape , Antoine Savard , Natalia Tapia-Arellano

This paper is mainly concerned with the free boundary problem for an approximate model (for example, arising from the study of sonoluminescence) of a gas bubble of finite mass enclosed within a bounded incompressible viscous liquid,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-30 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo , Siqi Yang

We revisit the stability of the complex structure moduli in the large volume regime of type-IIB flux compactifications. We argue that when the volume is not exponentially large, such as in K\"ahler uplifted dS vacua, the quantum corrections…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Ana Achúcarro , Pablo Ortiz , Kepa Sousa

We are concerned with the large-time behavior of the radially symmetric solution for multidimensional Burgers equation on the exterior of a ball $\mathbb{B}_{r_0}(0)\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ for $n\geq 3$ and some positive constant $r_0>0$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-12 Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao , Qingsong Zhao