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相关论文: Counting maximal antichains and independent sets

200 篇论文

The independence number of a hypergraph H is the size of a largest set of vertices containing no edge of H. In this paper, we prove new sharp bounds on the independence number of n-vertex (r+1)-uniform hypergraphs in which every r-element…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-17 Alexander Kostochka , Dhruv Mubayi , Jacques Versatraete

We give quadratic upper bounds for the asymptotic dimensions of the arc graphs and disk graphs.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-28 Koji Fujiwara , Saul Schleimer

We obtain lower and upper bounds for the maximum weight of a directed cut in the classes of weighted digraphs and weighted acyclic digraphs as well as in some of their subclasses. We compare our results with those obtained for the maximum…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-21 Jiangdong Ai , Stefanie Gerke , Gregory Gutin , Anders Yeo , Yacong Zhou

Paul Erd\H{o}s suggested the following problem: Determine or estimate the number of maximal triangle-free graphs on $n$ vertices. Here we show that the number of maximal triangle-free graphs is at most $2^{n^2/8+o(n^2)}$, which matches the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-30 József Balogh , Šárka Petříčková

In 1960, Asplund and Gr\"unbaum proved that every intersection graph of axis-parallel rectangles in the plane admits an $O(\omega^2)$-coloring, where $\omega$ is the maximum size of a clique. We present the first asymptotic improvement over…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Parinya Chalermsook , Bartosz Walczak

Bonamy et al \cite{BBEGLPS} showed that graphs of polynomial growth have finite asymptotic dimension. We refine their result showing that a graph of polynomial growth strictly less than $n^{k+1}$ has asymptotic dimension at most $k$. As a…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-01-06 Panos Papasoglu

We show that every cubic bridgeless graph with n vertices has at least 3n/4-10 perfect matchings. This is the first bound that differs by more than a constant from the maximal dimension of the perfect matching polytope.

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-28 Louis Esperet , Daniel Kral , Petr Skoda , Riste Skrekovski

We develop a new approach for approximating large independent sets when the input graph is a one-sided spectral expander - that is, the uniform random walk matrix of the graph has its second eigenvalue bounded away from 1. Consequently, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Mitali Bafna , Jun-Ting Hsieh , Pravesh K. Kothari

Finding a maximum independent set (MIS) of a given fam- ily of axis-parallel rectangles is a basic problem in computational geom- etry and combinatorics. This problem has attracted significant atten- tion since the sixties, when Wegner…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-11-25 José R. Correa , Laurent Feuilloley , Pablo Pérez-Lantero , José A. Soto

In this paper, we consider the following two problems: (i) Deletion Blocker($\alpha$) where we are given an undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ and two integers $k,d\geq 1$ and ask whether there exists a subset of vertices $S\subseteq V$ with…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-14 Felicia Lucke , Bernard Ries

In the Maximum Independent Set problem we are asked to find a set of pairwise nonadjacent vertices in a given graph with the maximum possible cardinality. In general graphs, this classical problem is known to be NP-hard and hard to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Maria Chudnovsky , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Stéphan Thomassé

We investigate size Ramsey numbers involving bipartite graphs. It is proved that, if each forbidden graph is fixed or grows with n (in a certain uniform manner), then the extremal function has a linear asymptotics. The corresponding slope…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oleg Pikhurko

We study the algorithmic task of finding a large independent set in a sparse Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph with $n$ vertices and average degree $d$. The maximum independent set is known to have size $(2 \log d / d)n$ in the double limit…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Alexander S. Wein

Maximal clique enumeration appears in various real-world networks, such as social networks and protein-protein interaction networks for different applications. For general graph inputs, the number of maximal cliques can be up to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Hodaka Yamaji

Extremal problems involving independent sets are much studied. Two of the most important extremal problems in this context are concerned with the sharp upper bounds for the number of independent sets of fixed size and the independence…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-22 Kristina Dedndreaj

Let $\boldsymbol W=\{\boldsymbol W_n:n\in\mathbb N\}$ be a sequence of random vectors in $\mathbb R^d$, $d\ge 1$. This paper considers the logarithmic asymptotics of the extremes of $\boldsymbol W$, that is, for any vector $\boldsymbol…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-19 Kamil Marcin Kosinski , Michel Mandjes

One of the most classical results in extremal set theory is Sperner's theorem, which says that the largest antichain in the Boolean lattice $2^{[n]}$ has size $\Theta\big(\frac{2^n}{\sqrt{n}}\big)$. Motivated by an old problem of Erd\H{o}s…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-14 Benny Sudakov , István Tomon , Adam Zsolt Wagner

We present approximation algorithms for maximum independent set of pseudo-disks in the plane, both in the weighted and unweighted cases. For the unweighted case, we prove that a local search algorithm yields a \PTAS. For the weighted case,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-03-09 Timothy M. Chan , Sariel Har-Peled

We first investigate on the asymptotics of the Kolmogorov metric entropy and nonlinear n-widths of approximation spaces on some function classes on manifolds and quasi-metric measure spaces. Secondly, we develop constructive algorithms to…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-17 Martin Ehler , Frank Filbir

We consider systems of word equations and their solution sets. We discuss some fascinating properties of those, namely the size of a maximal independent set of word equations, and proper chains of solution sets of those. We recall the basic…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-10 Juhani Karhumäki , Aleksi Saarela